WO2018170837A1 - Procédé de transmission de données de liaison montante, terminal, dispositif côté réseau et système - Google Patents
Procédé de transmission de données de liaison montante, terminal, dispositif côté réseau et système Download PDFInfo
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- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an uplink data transmission method, a terminal, a network side device, and a system.
- QoS Quality of Service
- the quality of service includes the bandwidth of transmission, the delay of transmission, and the packet loss rate of data.
- the quality of service can be improved by ensuring the bandwidth of transmission, reducing the delay of transmission, reducing the packet loss rate of data, and delay jitter.
- Network resources are always limited, as long as there is a situation of robbing network resources, there will be requirements for quality of service.
- the quality of service is relative to the network service. While guaranteeing the service quality of a certain type of service, it may damage the service quality of other services.
- the fifth-generation (5th-Generation, 5G) new communication protocol (New Radio, NR) QoS mainly includes two parts: non-access stratum mapping NAS mapping and access stratum mapping AS Mapping, which includes data packet flow from the Internet protocol.
- the IP flow maps to the QoS flow and the process of mapping the QoS Flow to the Data Radio Bear (DRB).
- DRB Data Radio Bear
- the QoS of the 5G NR needs to establish a Protocol Data Unit Session (PDU Session), which is a PDU Session.
- PDU Session Protocol Data Unit Session
- the mapping of the QoS Flow to the data radio bearer DRB is determined according to the downlink data mapping rule, and each packet packet needs to carry the QoS flow ID to complete the mapping.
- the receiving end is the slave.
- the mapping of DRB to QoS flow is based on According to the QoS flow ID, it is necessary to carry the QoS flow ID on each packet, but carrying the QoS flow ID on each packet obviously increases the extra resource waste.
- the embodiments of the present invention provide an uplink data transmission method, a terminal, a network side device, and a system, so as to reduce the overhead of the QoS flow ID of the uplink data and improve the uplink data transmission efficiency.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink data transmission method, including:
- the terminal transmits uplink data, where the uplink data includes multiple data packets, and the multiple data packets are divided into at least one data packet group according to the scheduled timing, and the data in each data packet group is from the same quality of service flow QoS flow.
- the first data packet of each data packet group carries a QoS flow identity identifier ID of a corresponding QoS flow, and the data packet of each of the data packet groups except the first data packet does not carry the QoS flow ID.
- the terminal transmits the uplink data by using a packet mode, and the data in each packet is from the same QoS flow, and the first packet in each packet carries the corresponding data packet.
- the QoS flow identification ID of the QoS flow, and the data packet other than the first data packet in each data packet group does not carry the QoS flow ID. It can be seen that only the first data packet in each data packet group needs to carry the QoS flow ID, and other data packets in the data packet group need not carry the QoS flow ID, and only a simple indication information is needed to describe the current data packet.
- the data is all from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID, thereby reducing the overhead of the QoS flow ID of the uplink data, and improving the uplink data transmission efficiency.
- the first data packet of each of the data packet groups further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data packet carries a QoS flow ID, And indicating that the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the first data packet is different from the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the second data packet, where the second data packet is before the first data packet.
- first indication information is used to indicate that the first data packet carries a QoS flow ID, And indicating that the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the first data packet is different from the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the second data packet, where the second data packet is before the first data packet.
- the data packet of each of the data packet groups except the first data packet carries second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the data packet does not carry the QoS flow ID, and The data used to indicate the data packet is derived from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID.
- the QoS flow is a QoS flow mapped to a data radio bearer DRB for transmitting the uplink data.
- the QoS flows corresponding to the at least one data packet group are different from each other, and the scheduled times of the at least one data packet group are different from each other.
- the number of said at least one packet group is determined as follows:
- the flow mapping is determined according to the flow mapping indicated by the radio resource control RRC signaling.
- the method further includes:
- the terminal determines, according to the QoS flow ID, a QoS flow ID carried by the first data packet in each of the data packet groups.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink data transmission method, including:
- the network side device receives uplink data, where the uplink data includes multiple data packets, and the multiple data packets are divided into at least one data packet group according to scheduled timing, and data in each data packet group is from the same quality of service flow QoS.
- the first data packet of each data packet group carries a QoS flow identity identifier ID of a corresponding QoS flow, and the data packet of each of the data packet groups except the first data packet is not carried.
- the QoS flow ID is Flow
- the network side device receives the uplink data by using a data packet grouping manner, and the data in each data packet group is from the same QoS flow, and the first data packet in each data packet group.
- Carrying the QoS flow identifier ID of the corresponding QoS flow, and the data packet except the first data packet in each data packet group does not carry the QoS flow ID.
- only the first data packet in each data packet group needs to carry the QoS flow ID, and other data packets in the data packet group need not carry the QoS flow ID, and only a simple indication information is needed to describe the current data packet.
- the data is all from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID, thereby reducing the overhead of the QoS flow ID of the uplink data, and improving the uplink data transmission efficiency.
- the first data packet of each of the data packet groups further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data packet carries a QoS flow ID, And indicating that the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the first data packet is different from the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the second data packet, where the second data packet is before the first data packet.
- first indication information is used to indicate that the first data packet carries a QoS flow ID, And indicating that the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the first data packet is different from the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the second data packet, where the second data packet is before the first data packet.
- the data packet of each of the data packet groups except the first data packet carries second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the data packet does not carry the QoS flow ID, and The data used to indicate the data packet is derived from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID.
- the QoS flow is a QoS flow mapped to a data radio bearer DRB for transmitting the uplink data.
- the QoS flows corresponding to the at least one data packet group are different from each other, and the scheduled times of the at least one data packet group are different from each other.
- the number of said at least one packet group is determined as follows:
- the flow mapping is determined according to the flow mapping indicated by the radio resource control RRC signaling.
- the method further includes:
- the network side device acquires a QoS flow ID carried by the first data packet in the data packet group
- the network side device determines that data in a data packet other than the first data packet in the data packet group is from a QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal has a function of implementing behavior of a terminal in the foregoing method design.
- the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
- the terminal includes a processor configured to support the terminal in performing the corresponding functions of the above methods. Further, the terminal may further include a transceiver for supporting communication between the terminal and the network side device. Further, the terminal may further include a memory, where The memory is coupled to a processor that stores program instructions and data necessary for the terminal.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, where the network side device has a function of implementing behavior of a network side device in the foregoing method design.
- the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
- the network side device includes a processor configured to support the network side device to perform a corresponding function in the above method. Further, the network side device may further include a transceiver, and the transceiver is configured to support communication between the network side device and the terminal. Further, the network side device may further include a memory for coupling with the processor, which saves necessary program instructions and data of the network side device.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, where the system includes the terminal and the network side device described in the foregoing aspect.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, when executed on a computer, causing the computer to perform the above first aspect or the second aspect Methods.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causing a computer to perform the method of the first aspect or the second aspect.
- the terminal and the network side device in the communication system transmit the uplink data by using a packet mode, and the data in each packet is from the same QoS flow, each data.
- the first data packet in the packet group carries the QoS flow identifier ID of the corresponding QoS flow, and the data packet except the first data packet in each data packet group does not carry the QoS flow ID.
- the single indication information indicates that the data of the current data packet is from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID, thereby reducing the overhead of the QoS flow ID of the uplink data, and improving the uplink data transmission efficiency.
- 1 is a schematic diagram of a PDU Session established by QoS of a 5G NR;
- 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a protocol stack of a 5G NR
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of an exemplary mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 4A is a schematic diagram of communication of an uplink data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 4B is a schematic diagram of a preset mapping relationship provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of communication of another uplink data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6B is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7A is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7B is a schematic structural diagram of another network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the access layer (Acess Stratum, AS) of the 5G NR is used to complete the mapping from the QoS flow to the data radio bearer DRB according to the corresponding QoS flow ID.
- the AS mainly includes the following functions: (1) QoS flow to data radio bearer DRB route (2) QoS flow ID encapsulation in downlink data (3) QoS flow ID encapsulation in uplink data.
- FIG. 3 is a possible network architecture of a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the network architecture includes a network side device and a terminal. When the terminal accesses the mobile communication network provided by the network side device, the terminal and the network side device can communicate through the wireless link.
- the mobile communication system may be, for example, a 5G NR mobile communication system or the like.
- the network side device may be, for example, a base in a 5G network. station.
- the terms "network” and “system” are often used interchangeably, and those skilled in the art can understand the meaning thereof.
- the terminal involved in the embodiments of the present invention may include various handheld devices, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem, and various forms of user equipment (User Equipment). , UE), mobile station (MS), terminal device, and the like. For convenience of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminals.
- FIG. 4A illustrates an uplink data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes: part 401, which is specifically as follows:
- the terminal transmits uplink data, where the uplink data includes multiple data packets, and the multiple data packets are divided into at least one data packet group according to a scheduled timing, and data in each data packet group is from the same quality of service.
- the first data packet of each data packet group carries a QoS flow identity identifier ID of a corresponding QoS flow, and the data packet of each of the data packet groups except the first data packet The QoS flow ID is not carried.
- the terminal transmits the uplink data by using a packet mode, and the data in each packet is from the same QoS flow, and the first packet in each packet is Carrying the QoS flow identifier ID of the corresponding QoS flow, and the data packet except the first data packet in each data packet group does not carry the QoS flow ID. It can be seen that only the first data packet in each data packet group needs to carry the QoS flow ID, and other data packets in the data packet group need not carry the QoS flow ID, and only a simple indication information is needed to describe the current data packet.
- the data is all from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID, thereby reducing the overhead of the QoS flow ID of the uplink data, and improving the uplink data transmission efficiency.
- the first data packet of each of the data packet groups further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data packet carries a QoS flow ID, And indicating that the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the first data packet is different from the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the second data packet, where the second data packet is before the first data packet.
- first indication information is used to indicate that the first data packet carries a QoS flow ID, And indicating that the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the first data packet is different from the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the second data packet, where the second data packet is before the first data packet.
- the data packet of each of the data packet groups except the first data packet carries second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the data packet does not carry the QoS flow ID, and The data used to indicate the data packet is derived from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID.
- the first data packet is grouped into data packet 1 to data packet 3, and the second data packet is grouped into data packet 4.
- the data of data packet 1 is derived from the QoS flow identified by QoS flow1.
- the first indication information is carried in the data packet 2
- the data packet 2 and the data packet 3 from the QoS flow1 are no longer carrying the QoS flow ID, and the second indication information is 0.
- the first data packet in the data packet group can carry the first indication information
- the data packet except the first data packet in the data packet group can carry the second indication information
- the first indication The information is used to indicate that the first data packet carries the QoS flow ID, and is used to indicate that the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the first data packet is different from the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the second data packet
- the second indication is The information is used to indicate that the data packet does not carry the QoS flow ID, and is used to indicate that the data of the data packet is from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID.
- the QoS flow corresponding to each data packet in the data packet group can be accurately indicated, and since the indication information generally only needs fewer bits, it is beneficial to reduce the data volume of the data packet, reduce the data transmission overhead, and improve the data transmission overhead. Uplink data transmission efficiency.
- the QoS flow is a QoS flow mapped to a data radio bearer DRB for transmitting the uplink data.
- the DRB is used to carry the user plane data.
- the terminal and the network side device can simultaneously establish up to eight DRBs.
- the data radio bearer DRB of the terminal corresponds to the PDCP layer entity of the terminal, and one terminal can be multiple. If the QoS flows of different service data are transmitted, the network side device maps the QoS flow of different service data to the DRB, such as the QoS flow of the terminal's WeChat service. On the first DRB mapped to the terminal, the QoS flow of the video service of the terminal is mapped to the first DRB or the second DRB.
- the QoS flows corresponding to the at least one data packet group are different from each other, and the scheduled times of the at least one data packet group are different from each other.
- the number of the at least one packet group is determined as follows:
- the flow mapping is determined according to the flow mapping indicated by the radio resource control RRC signaling.
- the method further includes:
- the terminal determines, according to the QoS flow ID, a QoS flow ID carried by the first data packet in each of the data packet groups.
- FIG. 5 is a method for transmitting an uplink data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the method includes: part 501, which is specifically as follows:
- the network side device receives uplink data, where the uplink data includes multiple data packets, and the multiple data packets are divided into at least one data packet group according to a scheduled timing, and data in each data packet group is from the same data.
- the first data packet in each data packet group carries a QoS flow identity identifier ID of a corresponding QoS flow, except for the first data packet in each data packet group The data packet does not carry the QoS flow ID.
- the network side device receives the uplink data by using a data packet grouping manner, and the data in each data packet group is from the same QoS flow, and the first data packet in each data packet group.
- Carrying the QoS flow identifier ID of the corresponding QoS flow, and the data packet except the first data packet in each data packet group does not carry the QoS flow ID.
- only the first data packet in each data packet group needs to carry the QoS flow ID, and other data packets in the data packet group need not carry the QoS flow ID, and only a simple indication information is needed to describe the current data packet.
- the data is all from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID, thereby reducing the overhead of the QoS flow ID of the uplink data, and improving the uplink data transmission efficiency.
- the first data packet of each of the data packet groups further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data packet carries a QoS flow ID, And indicating that the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the first data packet is different from the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the second data packet, where the second data packet is before the first data packet.
- first indication information is used to indicate that the first data packet carries a QoS flow ID, And indicating that the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the first data packet is different from the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the second data packet, where the second data packet is before the first data packet.
- the data packet of each of the data packet groups except the first data packet carries second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the data packet does not carry the QoS flow ID, and The data used to indicate the data packet is derived from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID.
- the QoS flow is a QoS flow mapped to a data radio bearer DRB for transmitting the uplink data.
- the QoS flows corresponding to the at least one data packet group are different from each other, and the scheduled times of the at least one data packet group are different from each other.
- the number of said at least one packet group is determined as follows:
- the flow mapping is determined according to the flow mapping indicated by the radio resource control RRC signaling.
- the method further includes:
- the network side device acquires a QoS flow ID carried by the first data packet in the data packet group
- the network side device determines that data in a data packet other than the first data packet in the data packet group is from a QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID.
- the terminal and the network side device include corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions in order to implement the above functions.
- the present invention can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
- the embodiments of the present invention may perform the division of functional units on the terminal and the network side device according to the foregoing method.
- each functional unit may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware. Now, it can also be implemented in the form of a software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
- FIG. 6A shows a possible structural diagram of the first core network device involved in the above embodiment.
- the terminal 600 includes a processing unit 602 and a communication unit 603.
- the processing unit 602 is configured to control and manage the actions of the terminal.
- the processing unit 602 is configured to support the terminal to perform step 401 in FIG. 4A and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.
- the communication unit 603 is for supporting communication between the terminal and other devices, such as communication with the network side device shown in FIG.
- the terminal may further include a storage unit 601 for storing program codes and data of the terminal.
- the processing unit 602 can be a processor or a controller, and can be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific). Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
- the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
- the communication unit 603 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or the like, and the storage unit 601 may be a memory.
- the processing unit 602 is configured to transmit uplink data by using the communication unit 603, where the uplink data includes multiple data packets, and the multiple data packets are divided into at least one data packet group according to a scheduled timing, and each data packet is The data in the packet is from the same QoS flow QoS flow, and the first data packet in each data packet group carries a QoS flow identity ID of the corresponding QoS flow, in addition to the data packet group The data packet outside the first data packet does not carry the QoS flow ID.
- the first data packet of each of the data packet groups further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data packet carries a QoS flow ID, And indicating the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the first data packet and the second data packet The QoS flow corresponding to the data is different, and the second data packet is a data packet before the first data packet;
- the data packet of each of the data packet groups except the first data packet carries second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the data packet does not carry the QoS flow ID, and The data used to indicate the data packet is derived from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID.
- the QoS flow is a QoS flow mapped to a data radio bearer DRB for transmitting the uplink data.
- the QoS flows corresponding to the at least one data packet group are different from each other, and the scheduled times of the at least one data packet group are different from each other.
- the number of the at least one packet group is determined as follows:
- the flow mapping is determined according to the flow mapping indicated by the radio resource control RRC signaling.
- the processing unit 602 is further configured to acquire, by using the communication unit 603, a QoS flow ID of a QoS flow mapped to the data radio bearer DRB of the terminal; and configured to determine according to the QoS flow ID.
- the QoS flow ID carried by the first packet in each packet group.
- the terminal involved in the embodiment of the present invention may be the terminal shown in FIG. 4AB.
- the terminal 610 includes a processor 612, a communication interface 613, and a memory 611.
- the terminal 610 may further include a bus 614.
- the communication interface 613, the processor 612, and the memory 611 may be connected to each other through a bus 614.
- the bus 614 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (abbreviated). EISA) bus and so on.
- the bus 614 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 6B, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- the terminal shown in FIG. 6A or FIG. 6B can also be understood as a device for a terminal, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7A shows a possible structural diagram of the first core network device involved in the above embodiment.
- the network side device 700 includes a processing unit 702 and a communication unit 703.
- the processing unit 702 is configured to perform control management on the action of the network side device.
- the processing unit 702 is configured to support the network side device to perform step 402 in FIG. 4A, step 501 in FIG. 4B, 602 in the step of FIG. 4C, and/or Other processes for the techniques described herein.
- the communication unit 703 is for supporting communication between the network side device and other devices, such as communication with the terminal shown in FIG.
- the network side device may further include a storage unit 701 for storing program codes and data of the network side device.
- the processing unit 702 can be a processor or a controller, and can be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific). Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
- the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
- the communication unit 703 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or the like, and the storage unit 701 may be a memory.
- the processing unit 702 is configured to receive uplink data by using the communication unit 703, where the uplink data includes multiple data packets, and the multiple data packets are divided into at least one data packet group according to a scheduled timing, and each data packet is The data in the packet is from the same QoS flow QoS flow, and the first data packet in each data packet group carries a QoS flow identity ID of the corresponding QoS flow, in addition to the data packet group The data packet outside the first data packet does not carry the QoS flow ID.
- the first data packet of each of the data packet groups further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data packet carries a QoS flow ID, And indicating that the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the first data packet is different from the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the second data packet, where the second data packet is before the first data packet.
- first indication information is used to indicate that the first data packet carries a QoS flow ID
- the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the first data packet is different from the QoS flow corresponding to the data in the second data packet, where the second data packet is before the first data packet.
- the data packet of each of the data packet groups except the first data packet carries second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the data packet does not carry the QoS flow ID, and The data used to indicate the data packet is derived from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID.
- the QoS flow is a QoS flow mapped to a data radio bearer DRB for transmitting the uplink data.
- the QoS flows corresponding to the at least one data packet group are different from each other, and the scheduled times of the at least one data packet group are different from each other.
- the number of the at least one packet group is determined as follows:
- the flow mapping is determined according to the flow mapping indicated by the radio resource control RRC signaling.
- the processing unit 702 is further configured to acquire, by using the communication unit 703, a QoS flow ID carried by the first data packet in the data packet group, and to determine, in the data packet group, The data in the data packet other than the first data packet is derived from the QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID.
- the network side device may be the network side device shown in FIG. 7B.
- the network side device 710 includes a processor 712, a communication interface 713, and a memory 711.
- the network side device 710 may further include a bus 715.
- the communication interface 713, the processor 712, and the memory 711 may be connected to each other through a bus 715.
- the bus 715 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (abbreviated). EISA) bus and so on.
- PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
- EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
- the bus 715 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 7B, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
- the network side device shown in FIG. 7A or FIG. 7B can also be understood as a device for the network side device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, where the communication system includes the foregoing terminal and network Side equipment.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides another terminal.
- FIG. 8 for the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. If the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 910 , a memory 920 , an input unit 930 , a display unit 940 , a sensor 950 , an audio circuit 960 , a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 970 , and a processor 980 .
- RF radio frequency
- the RF circuit 910 can be used for receiving and transmitting information.
- RF circuit 910 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
- LNA Low Noise Amplifier
- RF circuitry 910 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
- the above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
- GSM Global System of Mobile communication
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- E-mail Short Messaging Service
- the memory 920 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 980 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 920.
- the memory 920 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to usage of the mobile phone, and the like.
- memory 920 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile Solid state storage devices.
- the input unit 930 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset.
- the input unit 930 can include a fingerprint identification module 931 and other input devices 932.
- the fingerprint identification module 931 can collect fingerprint data of the user.
- the input unit 930 may also include other input devices 932.
- other input devices 932 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a touch screen, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
- the display unit 940 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone.
- the display unit 940 can include a display screen 941.
- the display screen 941 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
- the fingerprint recognition module 931 and the display screen 941 function as two separate components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the fingerprint recognition module 931 and the display screen 941 can be implemented. Integrated to achieve the input and playback functions of the phone.
- the handset may also include at least one type of sensor 950, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
- the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display screen 941 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display screen 941 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight.
- the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
- the mobile phone can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
- the gesture of the mobile phone such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration
- vibration recognition related functions such as pedometer, tapping
- the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
- An audio circuit 960, a speaker 961, and a microphone 962 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
- the audio circuit 960 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 961 for conversion to the sound signal by the speaker 961; on the other hand, the microphone 962 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 960. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data playing processor 980, sent to the other mobile phone via the RF circuit 910, or broadcasted by the audio data. It is placed in memory 920 for further processing.
- WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology
- the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 970, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
- FIG. 8 shows the WiFi module 970, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
- the processor 980 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 920, and invoking data stored in the memory 920, executing The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone.
- the processor 980 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 980 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
- the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 980.
- the handset also includes a power source 990 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
- a power source 990 such as a battery
- the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 980 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
- the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
- the process on the terminal side in each step method may be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
- each unit function can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
- the steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
- the software instructions may be composed of corresponding software modules, which may be stored in a random access memory (RAM), a flash memory, a read only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, compact disk read only (CD-ROM) or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
- An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can The storage medium writes information.
- the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
- the processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in an access network device, a target network device, or a core network device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the access network device, the target network device, or the core network device.
- the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
- software it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present invention are generated in whole or in part.
- the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
- the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
- the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
- the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)). )Wait.
- a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
- an optical medium for example, a digital video disc (DVD)
- DVD digital video disc
- SSD solid state disk
Landscapes
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé de transmission de données de liaison montante, un terminal, un dispositif côté réseau et un système. Le procédé consiste : à transmettre, par un terminal, des données de liaison montante, les données de liaison montante comprenant une pluralité de paquets de données; la pluralité de paquets de données étant divisés en au moins un groupe de paquets de données selon une séquence temporelle de planification; des données dans chaque groupe de paquets de données provenant du même flux de qualité de service (flux QoS); le premier paquet de données dans chaque groupe de paquets de données transportant un identifiant (ID) de flux QoS du flux QoS correspondant; et des paquets de données, autres que le premier paquet de données, dans chaque groupe de paquets de données ne transportant pas des ID de flux QoS. Les modes de réalisation de la présente invention sont avantageux pour réduire le surdébit d'un ID de flux QoS de données de liaison montante et améliorer l'efficacité de transmission des données de liaison montante.
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PCT/CN2017/077878 WO2018170837A1 (fr) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Procédé de transmission de données de liaison montante, terminal, dispositif côté réseau et système |
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CN102843783A (zh) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-12-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 承载建立方法和系统 |
WO2014161487A1 (fr) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-09 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Procédé et dispositif d'envoi d'une politique de sélection de réseau et de sélection de réseau |
CN106161285A (zh) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-11-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种网络资源分配方法及装置 |
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CN104378309B (zh) * | 2013-08-16 | 2019-05-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | OpenFlow网络中实现QoS的方法、系统和相关设备 |
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CN102843783A (zh) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-12-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 承载建立方法和系统 |
WO2014161487A1 (fr) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-09 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Procédé et dispositif d'envoi d'une politique de sélection de réseau et de sélection de réseau |
CN106161285A (zh) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-11-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种网络资源分配方法及装置 |
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