WO2018176960A1 - Network picture displaying method, device and user terminal - Google Patents
Network picture displaying method, device and user terminal Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018176960A1 WO2018176960A1 PCT/CN2017/120180 CN2017120180W WO2018176960A1 WO 2018176960 A1 WO2018176960 A1 WO 2018176960A1 CN 2017120180 W CN2017120180 W CN 2017120180W WO 2018176960 A1 WO2018176960 A1 WO 2018176960A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/7243—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages
- H04M1/72439—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages for image or video messaging
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/10—File systems; File servers
- G06F16/17—Details of further file system functions
- G06F16/172—Caching, prefetching or hoarding of files
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of mobile Internet, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a user terminal for displaying a network picture.
- Most applications' interfaces are made up of various images, such as icons for app listings in the app market or small images on the interface.
- icons or small pictures When the user opens the app or web page for the first time, they need to load these icons or small pictures from the network.
- the icon or small picture data needs to be written to the local disk, and then read from the local disk, and there are more IO time consuming, from the start of executing the command to the image.
- the total rendering time on the interface is long, and the image loading performance is poor.
- an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, an apparatus, and a user terminal for displaying a network picture, which are used to shorten the problem that the total time required for loading an icon or a picture through the network is long.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for displaying a network picture, where the method is applicable to a client loading a picture to be rendered, and the method includes: the client storing a picture to be rendered requested from a network to a memory. Rendering the picture to be rendered stored in the memory. This method can shorten the problem that it takes a long time to load an icon or a picture to be rendered through the network.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for displaying a network picture, where the apparatus is adapted to load a picture to be rendered, and the apparatus includes: a storage module, configured to store a picture to be rendered requested from a network into an internal memory. a rendering module for rendering the image to be rendered stored in the memory.
- the device for displaying a network picture can shorten the problem that it takes a long time to load an icon or a picture to be rendered through the network.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a user terminal for displaying a network picture
- the user terminal includes a processor and a memory
- the memory is coupled to the processor, and the memory stores an instruction when the instruction
- the user terminal performs the following operations: the user terminal stores a picture to be rendered requested from a network into an internal memory; and the user terminal renders the picture to be rendered stored in the memory .
- the user terminal displaying the network picture can shorten the problem that the total time required for the user to load the icon or the picture to be rendered through the network is long.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: one or more processors; a memory; one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory And configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs configured to: store a picture to be rendered requested from a network into a memory; render the storage into the memory Tell the rendered picture.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium carrying one or more computer instruction programs, where the computer instruction program is executed by one or more processors, the one or more The processor performs the method of the first aspect
- the method, the device and the user terminal for displaying a network picture store the image to be rendered directly into the memory when requesting the image to be rendered to the network, and store the image to be rendered in the memory when the image to be rendered is displayed.
- the image to be rendered is rendered.
- the IO time for storing the picture to be rendered to the local file is omitted, and the picture to be rendered before the picture to be rendered is omitted from the local folder.
- the IO time consumed is reduced, which alleviates the problem that the total time required for loading an icon or a picture to be rendered through the network is long, which greatly improves the user experience.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a picture according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for displaying a picture according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a method for displaying a picture according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for displaying a network picture according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for displaying a network picture according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for displaying a network picture according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of a terminal device according to a fifth embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a user terminal 100 where a client is provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the user terminal 100 includes: a device for displaying a network picture, a memory 110, a memory controller 120, a processor 130, a peripheral interface 140, an input and output unit 150, an audio unit 160, and a display unit 170.
- the components of the memory 110, the memory controller 120, the processor 130, the peripheral interface 140, the input and output unit 150, the audio unit 160, and the display unit 170 are electrically connected directly or indirectly to each other to implement data transmission or Interaction.
- the components can be electrically connected to one another via one or more communication buses or signal lines.
- the apparatus for displaying a network picture includes at least one software function module that can be stored in the memory or firmware in an operating system (OS) of the client device in the form of software or firmware.
- the processor 130 is configured to execute an executable module stored in the memory 110, such as a software function module or a computer program included in the device for displaying a network picture.
- the memory 110 can be, but not limited to, a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), and a programmable read-only memory (PROM). Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electric Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), and the like.
- the memory 110 is used to store a program, and the processor 130 executes the program after receiving an execution instruction.
- the user terminal 100 may perform: storing a picture to be rendered requested from a network into an internal memory; and rendering is stored in the memory. The picture to be rendered.
- the method performed by the user terminal 100 defined by the process disclosed in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 130 or implemented by the processor 130.
- Processor 130 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
- the processor 130 may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP Processor, etc.), or a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit. (ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component.
- CPU central processing unit
- NP Processor network processor
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit.
- FPGA off-the-shelf programmable gate array
- the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
- peripheral interface 140 couples various input/input devices to the processor 130 and the memory 110.
- peripheral interface 140, processor 130, and memory controller 120 can be implemented in a single chip. In other instances, they can be implemented by separate chips.
- the input and output unit 150 is configured to provide input data to the user to implement user interaction with the user terminal 100.
- the input and output unit 150 may be, but not limited to, a mouse, a keyboard, and the like.
- the audio unit 160 provides an audio interface to the user, which may include one or more microphones, one or more speakers, and audio circuitry.
- the display unit 170 provides an interactive interface (such as a user operation interface) between the user terminal 100 and the user or for displaying image data to the user for reference.
- the display unit 170 may be a liquid crystal display or a touch display.
- a touch display it can be a capacitive touch screen or a resistive touch screen that supports single-point and multi-touch operations. Supporting single-point and multi-touch operations means that the touch display can sense a touch operation simultaneously generated from one or more positions on the touch display, and the touch operation is transferred to the processor 130. Perform calculations and processing.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a network picture according to a first embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a client.
- the flow shown in FIG. 2 will be elaborated below, and the method includes:
- Step S110 The client stores the image to be rendered requested from the network into the memory.
- the server may initiate a request to download the image to be rendered to the server or other terminal through the network. After receiving the image to be rendered requested from the network, the client saves the image to be rendered directly into the memory.
- the image to be rendered mentioned in the present invention refers to a storage space whose storage space is smaller than a preset value or whose resolution is smaller than a preset resolution value.
- the preset value may be a specific value such as 100 KB, 200 KB, etc., and the preset resolution value may be 180*220 pixels, 100*100 pixels, or the like.
- the to-be-rendered image may be an LOGO icon of an APP displayed on each interface list in the application market, and may be an avatar icon in a avatar list in a software such as QQ or WeChat, and may be a singer list or an album list in the music APP. Pictures and so on. It is worth noting that the picture to be rendered mentioned in the present invention does not include picture resources such as wallpapers that require high-definition browsing, photos that require high-definition browsing, and the like.
- Step S120 Render the picture to be rendered stored in the memory.
- the client directly decodes the to-be-rendered image stored in the memory according to a preset compression ratio in a memory to obtain a decoded image to be rendered, and renders the decoded image to be rendered to an interface control. On, to enable users to browse.
- the client needs to store the picture to be rendered to a local file (assuming that it takes time t1), and then read the picture to be rendered in the local (assuming that it takes time t2) to decode the image. Into the memory, and then the image to be rendered decoded into the memory is rendered to the interface control.
- the method for displaying a network picture provided by the embodiment of the present invention saves t1 and t2, thereby reducing the total time consumption.
- the method for displaying a network picture has the beneficial effects that: when the image to be rendered is requested to be loaded into the network, the image to be rendered is directly stored in the memory, and when the image to be rendered is displayed, the image to be rendered is stored in the memory.
- the rendered image is rendered, eliminating the IO time required to store the image to be rendered to the local file first, and also eliminating the IO time required to decode the image to be rendered from the local folder before rendering the image to be rendered. It alleviates the problem that the user takes a long time to load an icon or a picture through the network, optimizes the image loading performance, and greatly improves the user's browsing experience.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a network picture according to a second embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a client.
- the flow shown in FIG. 3 will be described in detail below, and the method includes:
- Step S210 The client stores the image to be rendered requested from the network into the memory.
- Step S220 Render the picture to be rendered stored in the memory.
- Step S230 The client writes the picture to be rendered to a local cache file.
- the client may have to load the display multiple times. Therefore, in order to avoid the problem of repeatedly requesting the same picture to be rendered from the network in the process of repeatedly displaying the same picture to be rendered, the client may write the picture to be rendered stored in the memory into the local cache file, when When the client needs to load the image to be rendered again, the image to be rendered in the local cache file can be directly called, thereby avoiding repeatedly requesting to download the image to be rendered to the network, thereby reducing the IO consumption time.
- the client may decode the to-be-rendered image stored in the memory according to a preset compression ratio, and render the decoded image to be rendered onto the interface control.
- the client may enable the asynchronous thread to write the picture to be rendered into the local cache file.
- the method further includes:
- Step S201 The client acquires identification information of a picture to be rendered.
- Each picture in the network has a corresponding download link. Through this link, the picture corresponding to the link can be downloaded and loaded from the network, and the link is unique. Therefore, the MD5 value of the picture link can be used as the identification information of the picture.
- the client may obtain the identification information of the image to be rendered before storing the image to be rendered requested from the network into the memory.
- Step S202 Search, according to the identifier information, whether the picture to be rendered is stored in the local cache file.
- the downloaded image to be rendered is the file name of the MD5 value of the link to be rendered. Since the client writes the downloaded image to be saved to the local cache file, the client can search for the image to be rendered in the local cache file based on the MD5 value of the image link to be rendered, that is, in the index local cache file. Whether there is an MD5 value for the image link to be rendered.
- Step S203 If yes, obtain the picture to be rendered from the local cache file, and render the picture to be rendered.
- the picture to be rendered is requested from the network.
- the method for displaying a network picture has the beneficial effects of finding whether the picture to be rendered has been cached in the local cache file before requesting the network, which reduces the time required for repeatedly downloading the picture to be rendered by the network. If there is no image to be rendered in the local cache file, the image to be rendered is directly stored in the memory when the image to be rendered is requested to be sent to the network, and the image to be rendered stored in the memory is rendered when the image to be rendered is displayed. , eliminating the IO time required to store the image to be rendered to the local file first, and also eliminating the IO time required to decode the image to be rendered from the local folder before decoding the image to be rendered, thereby alleviating the loading through the network. When the icon or the image to be rendered, the total time required is long, the image loading performance of the image to be rendered is optimized, and the browsing experience of the user is greatly improved.
- FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus 400 for displaying a network picture according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the structural block diagram shown in FIG. 5 will be explained below, and the device shown includes:
- a storage module 410 configured to store a picture to be rendered requested from a network into an internal memory
- the rendering module 420 is configured to render the to-be-rendered image stored in the memory.
- FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus 500 for displaying a network picture according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the structural block diagram shown in FIG. 6 will be explained below, and the device shown includes:
- a storage module 510 configured to store a picture to be rendered requested from a network into an internal memory
- a rendering module 520 configured to render the to-be-rendered image stored in the memory
- the cache module 530 is configured to write the picture to be rendered to a local cache file.
- the apparatus 500 for displaying a network picture may further include:
- An obtaining module 540 configured to acquire identification information of a picture to be rendered
- the searching module 550 is configured to search, according to the identifier information, whether the image to be rendered is stored in the local cache file.
- the determining module 560 is configured to determine, if not, the requested picture to be rendered to the network, and if yes, obtain the picture to be rendered from the local cache file, and render the picture to be rendered.
- the present application provides a terminal device as a fifth embodiment, which is specifically as follows:
- the terminal device includes a processor 310, a memory 320, an internal memory 330, a network interface 340, and a display screen 350 connected through a system bus.
- the processor 310 is configured to implement a computing function and a function of controlling the operation of the terminal device, and the processor 310 is configured to execute the object selection method to be operated provided by the above embodiment.
- the processor 310 is configured to: the client stores the to-be-rendered image requested from the network into the memory; and renders the to-be-rendered image stored in the memory.
- the memory 320 is a non-volatile storage medium storing an operating system 321, a database 322, and a computer program for implementing the method for displaying a network picture provided by the above embodiments, and candidate intermediate data and result data generated by executing the computer program.
- Network interface 340 is used to communicate with the server, and network interface 340 includes a radio frequency transceiver.
- the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium carrying one or more computer program programs on which one or more processors execute to implement a display of a network picture when the computer program program is executed by one or more processors.
- the method includes: the client stores the to-be-rendered image requested from the network into the memory; and renders the to-be-rendered image stored in the memory.
- the method, device, and user terminal for displaying a network picture directly store a picture to be rendered into a memory when requesting a picture to be rendered to the network, and when displaying the picture to be rendered, Render the image to be rendered stored in memory.
- the IO time for storing the picture to be rendered to the local file is omitted, and the picture to be rendered before the picture to be rendered is decoded is also omitted from the local file.
- the IO time consumed by the clip shortens the total time taken from the download to the actual rendering to the interface, thereby alleviating the problem that the total time required for loading the icon or the image to be rendered through the network is long. This greatly enhances the user's experience.
- each block of the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of code that includes one or more of the Executable instructions. It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may also occur in a different order than those illustrated in the drawings.
- each block of the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented in a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or function. Or it can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
- each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated to form a separate part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form a separate part.
- the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
- the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
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Abstract
Description
本发明实施例涉及移动互联网领域,具体而言,涉及一种显示网络图片的方法、装置以及用户终端。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of mobile Internet, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a user terminal for displaying a network picture.
大多数应用的界面都是由各种图片组成,例如应用市场里APP列表的图标或者界面上的小图片。当用户首次打开APP或者网页时,需要从网络上加载这些图标或者小图片。现有技术中,用户需要通过网络加载这些图标或者小图片时,需要将图标或者小图片数据写入本地磁盘,再从本地磁盘中读取,存在较多IO耗时,从开始执行命令到图像真正渲染到界面上的总耗时较长,图片的加载性能差。Most applications' interfaces are made up of various images, such as icons for app listings in the app market or small images on the interface. When the user opens the app or web page for the first time, they need to load these icons or small pictures from the network. In the prior art, when a user needs to load these icons or small pictures through the network, the icon or small picture data needs to be written to the local disk, and then read from the local disk, and there are more IO time consuming, from the start of executing the command to the image. The total rendering time on the interface is long, and the image loading performance is poor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种显示网络图片的方法、装置以及用户终端,用以缩短通过网络加载图标或者图片时,所需总耗时较长的问题。In view of this, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, an apparatus, and a user terminal for displaying a network picture, which are used to shorten the problem that the total time required for loading an icon or a picture through the network is long.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种显示网络图片的方法,所述方法适用于客户端加载待渲染图片,所述方法包括:所述客户端将从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中;渲染存储到所述内存中的所述待渲染图片。该方法可以缩短通过网络加载图标或者待渲染图片时,所需总耗时较长的问题。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for displaying a network picture, where the method is applicable to a client loading a picture to be rendered, and the method includes: the client storing a picture to be rendered requested from a network to a memory. Rendering the picture to be rendered stored in the memory. This method can shorten the problem that it takes a long time to load an icon or a picture to be rendered through the network.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种显示网络图片的装置,所述装置 适用于加载待渲染图片,所述装置包括:存储模块,用于将从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中;渲染模块,用于渲染存储到所述内存中的所述待渲染图片。该显示网络图片的装置可以缩短通过网络加载图标或者待渲染图片时,所需总耗时较长的问题。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for displaying a network picture, where the apparatus is adapted to load a picture to be rendered, and the apparatus includes: a storage module, configured to store a picture to be rendered requested from a network into an internal memory. a rendering module for rendering the image to be rendered stored in the memory. The device for displaying a network picture can shorten the problem that it takes a long time to load an icon or a picture to be rendered through the network.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种显示网络图片的用户终端,所述用户终端包括处理器以及存储器,所述存储器耦接到所述处理器,所述存储器存储指令,当所述指令由所述处理器执行时,所述用户终端执行以下操作:所述用户终端将从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中;所述用户终端渲染存储到所述内存中的所述待渲染图片。该显示网络图片的用户终端可以缩短用户通过网络加载图标或者待渲染图片时,所需总耗时较长的问题。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user terminal for displaying a network picture, where the user terminal includes a processor and a memory, the memory is coupled to the processor, and the memory stores an instruction when the instruction When executed by the processor, the user terminal performs the following operations: the user terminal stores a picture to be rendered requested from a network into an internal memory; and the user terminal renders the picture to be rendered stored in the memory . The user terminal displaying the network picture can shorten the problem that the total time required for the user to load the icon or the picture to be rendered through the network is long.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备,其包括:一个或多个处理器;存储器;一个或多个应用程序,其中所述一个或多个应用程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序配置用于:客户端将从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中;渲染存储到所述内存中的所述待渲染图片。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: one or more processors; a memory; one or more applications, wherein the one or more applications are stored in the memory And configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs configured to: store a picture to be rendered requested from a network into a memory; render the storage into the memory Tell the rendered picture.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上承载一个或多个计算机指令程序,所述计算机指令程序被一个或多个处理器执行时,所述一个或多个处理器执行第一方面所述的方法In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium carrying one or more computer instruction programs, where the computer instruction program is executed by one or more processors, the one or more The processor performs the method of the first aspect
本发明各实施例提出的显示网络图片的方法、装置以及用户终端,通过在向网络请求加载待渲染图片时,直接将待渲染图片存储到内存中,在显示待渲染图片时,将存储在内存中的待渲染图片渲染出来。与现有技术相比,在向网络请求加载待渲染图片时省去了将待渲染图片先存储到本地文件的IO耗时,也省去了渲染待渲染图片前将待渲染图片从本地文件夹读取出来的IO耗时,从而缓解了通过网络加载图标或者待渲染图片时,所需总耗时较长的问题,极大提升了用户的体验感。The method, the device and the user terminal for displaying a network picture according to various embodiments of the present invention store the image to be rendered directly into the memory when requesting the image to be rendered to the network, and store the image to be rendered in the memory when the image to be rendered is displayed. The image to be rendered is rendered. Compared with the prior art, when loading a picture to be rendered to the network, the IO time for storing the picture to be rendered to the local file is omitted, and the picture to be rendered before the picture to be rendered is omitted from the local folder. The IO time consumed is reduced, which alleviates the problem that the total time required for loading an icon or a picture to be rendered through the network is long, which greatly improves the user experience.
为使本发明实施例的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举较佳实施例,并配合所附附图,作详细说明如下。The above described objects, features, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the appended claims.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the following drawings show only certain embodiments of the present invention, and therefore It should be seen as a limitation on the scope, and those skilled in the art can obtain other related drawings according to these drawings without any creative work.
图1为本发明实施例提供的用户终端的方框示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明第一实施例提供的显示图片的方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a picture according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明第二实施例提供的显示图片的方法的一种实施方式的流程图;3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for displaying a picture according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明第二实施例提供的显示图片的方法的另一种实施方式的流程图;4 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a method for displaying a picture according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明第三实施例提供的显示网络图片的装置的结构框图;FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for displaying a network picture according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明第四实施例提供的显示网络图片的装置的一种实施方式的结构框图;FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for displaying a network picture according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明第四实施例提供的显示网络图片的装置的另一种实施方式的结构框图;FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for displaying a network picture according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本申请第五实施例终端设备的内部结构框图。FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of a terminal device according to a fifth embodiment of the present application.
下面将结合本发明实施例中附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本 发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention, which are generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention in the claims All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。同时,在本发明的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in a drawing, it is not necessary to further define and explain it in the subsequent drawings. Also, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used merely to distinguish a description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.
如图1所示,是本发明实施例提供的客户端所在的用户终端100的方框示意图。所述用户终端100包括:显示网络图片的装置、存储器110、存储控制器120、处理器130、外设接口140、输入输出单元150、音频单元160、显示单元170。FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a
所述存储器110、存储控制器120、处理器130、外设接口140、输入输出单元150、音频单元160以及显示单元170各元件相互之间直接或间接地电性连接,以实现数据的传输或交互。例如,这些元件相互之间可通过一条或多条通讯总线或信号线实现电性连接。所述显示网络图片的装置包括至少一个可以软件或固件(firmware)的形式存储于所述存储器中或固化在客户端设备的操作系统(operating system,OS)中的软件功能模块。所述处理器130用于执行存储器110中存储的可执行模块,例如所述显示网络图片的装置包括的软件功能模块或计算机程序。The components of the
其中,存储器110可以是,但不限于,随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM),可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-Only Memory,PROM),可擦除只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EPROM),电可擦除只读存储器(Electric Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)等。其中,存储器110用于存储程序,所述处理器130在接收到执行指令 后,执行所述程序。例如,于本发明实施例中,当所述程序由所述处理器130执行时,所述用户终100可以执行:将从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中;渲染存储到所述内存中的所述待渲染图片。前述本发明实施例任意实施例揭示的过程定义的用户终端100所执行的方法可以应用于处理器130中,或者由处理器130实现。The
处理器130可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。上述的处理器130可以是通用处理器,包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,简称CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor,简称NP)等;还可以是数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。Processor 130 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. The processor 130 may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP Processor, etc.), or a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit. (ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
所述外设接口140将各种输入/输入装置耦合至处理器130以及存储器110。在一些实施例中,外设接口140,处理器130以及存储控制器120可以在单个芯片中实现。在其他一些实例中,他们可以分别由独立的芯片实现。The
输入输出单元150用于提供给用户输入数据实现用户与用户终端100的交互。所述输入输出单元150可以是,但不限于,鼠标和键盘等。The input and
音频单元160向用户提供音频接口,其可包括一个或多个麦克风、一个或者多个扬声器以及音频电路。The
显示单元170在用户终端100与用户之间提供一个交互界面(例如用户操作界面)或用于显示图像数据给用户参考。在本实施例中,所述显示单元170可以是液晶显示器或触控显示器。若为触控显示器,其可为支持单点和多点触控操作的电容式触控屏或电阻式触控屏等。支持单点和多点触控操作是指触控显示器能感应到来自该触控显示器上一个或多个位置处同时产生的触控操作,并将该感应到的触控操作交由处理器130进行计算 和处理。The
第一实施例First embodiment
请参照图2,图2是本发明第一实施例提供的一种显示网络图片的方法的流程图,所述方法应用于客户端。下面将对图2所示的流程进行详细阐述,所述方法包括:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a network picture according to a first embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a client. The flow shown in FIG. 2 will be elaborated below, and the method includes:
步骤S110:客户端将从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中。Step S110: The client stores the image to be rendered requested from the network into the memory.
当客户端需要加载某个带有图片的页面或者界面时,可以通过网络向服务器或者其他终端发起下载待渲染图片的请求。客户端接收到从网络请求的待渲染图片后,将待渲染图片直接保存到内存中。When the client needs to load a page or interface with an image, the server may initiate a request to download the image to be rendered to the server or other terminal through the network. After receiving the image to be rendered requested from the network, the client saves the image to be rendered directly into the memory.
由于是直接将待渲染图片存储到内存中,为了防止内存溢出,本发明中所提及的待渲染图片均是指其所占存储空间小于预设值或者其分辨率小于预设分辨率值的图片。其中,所述预设值可以是100KB、200KB等具体数值,所述预设分辨率值可以是180*220像素、100*100像素等。进一步地,所述待渲染图片可以是应用市场里各个界面列表上展示的APP的LOGO图标,可以是QQ或者微信等软件内头像列表内的头像图标,可以是音乐APP中的歌手列表或者专辑列表的图片等等。值得指出的是,本发明中所提及的待渲染图片不包括需要高清浏览的壁纸、需要高清浏览的照片等图片资源。Since the image to be rendered is directly stored in the memory, in order to prevent memory overflow, the image to be rendered mentioned in the present invention refers to a storage space whose storage space is smaller than a preset value or whose resolution is smaller than a preset resolution value. image. The preset value may be a specific value such as 100 KB, 200 KB, etc., and the preset resolution value may be 180*220 pixels, 100*100 pixels, or the like. Further, the to-be-rendered image may be an LOGO icon of an APP displayed on each interface list in the application market, and may be an avatar icon in a avatar list in a software such as QQ or WeChat, and may be a singer list or an album list in the music APP. Pictures and so on. It is worth noting that the picture to be rendered mentioned in the present invention does not include picture resources such as wallpapers that require high-definition browsing, photos that require high-definition browsing, and the like.
步骤S120:渲染存储到所述内存中的所述待渲染图片。Step S120: Render the picture to be rendered stored in the memory.
进一步地,所述客户端直接在内存中将存储到内存中的所述待渲染图片按照预设压缩比进行解码,得到解码后的待渲染图片,并将解码后的待渲染图片渲染到界面控件上,以使用户浏览。Further, the client directly decodes the to-be-rendered image stored in the memory according to a preset compression ratio in a memory to obtain a decoded image to be rendered, and renders the decoded image to be rendered to an interface control. On, to enable users to browse.
由于传统的显示图片的方法中,客户端需要先将待渲染图片存储到本地文件(假设需耗时t1),再将本地中的待渲染图片读取出来(假设需耗时t2)解码转存到内存中,再将解码到内存中的待渲染图片渲染到界面控件上。 与传统方法相比,本发明实施例所提供的显示网络图片的方法省去了t1与t2,因此减少了总耗时。Because of the traditional method of displaying pictures, the client needs to store the picture to be rendered to a local file (assuming that it takes time t1), and then read the picture to be rendered in the local (assuming that it takes time t2) to decode the image. Into the memory, and then the image to be rendered decoded into the memory is rendered to the interface control. Compared with the conventional method, the method for displaying a network picture provided by the embodiment of the present invention saves t1 and t2, thereby reducing the total time consumption.
本发明实施例所提供的显示网络图片的方法的有益效果:通过在向网络请求加载待渲染图片时,直接将待渲染图片存储到内存中,在显示待渲染图片时,将存储在内存中的待渲染图片渲染出来,省去了将待渲染图片先存储到本地文件的IO耗时,也省去了解码渲染待渲染图片前将待渲染图片从本地文件夹读取出来的IO耗时,从而缓解了用户通过网络加载图标或者图片时,所需总耗时较长的问题,优化了图片加载性能,极大提升了用户的浏览体验感。The method for displaying a network picture provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the beneficial effects that: when the image to be rendered is requested to be loaded into the network, the image to be rendered is directly stored in the memory, and when the image to be rendered is displayed, the image to be rendered is stored in the memory. The rendered image is rendered, eliminating the IO time required to store the image to be rendered to the local file first, and also eliminating the IO time required to decode the image to be rendered from the local folder before rendering the image to be rendered. It alleviates the problem that the user takes a long time to load an icon or a picture through the network, optimizes the image loading performance, and greatly improves the user's browsing experience.
第二实施例Second embodiment
请参照图3,图3是本发明第二实施例提供的一种显示网络图片的方法的流程图,所述方法应用于客户端。下面将对图3所示的流程进行详细阐述,所述方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a network picture according to a second embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a client. The flow shown in FIG. 3 will be described in detail below, and the method includes:
步骤S210:客户端将从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中。Step S210: The client stores the image to be rendered requested from the network into the memory.
步骤S220:渲染存储到所述内存中的所述待渲染图片。Step S220: Render the picture to be rendered stored in the memory.
步骤S230:所述客户端将所述待渲染图片写入本地缓存文件。Step S230: The client writes the picture to be rendered to a local cache file.
对于同一待渲染图片,客户端可能存在需要重复多次加载显示的情况。因此,为了避免在重复多次加载显示同一待渲染图片的过程中,重复向网络请求同一待渲染图片这一问题,客户端可以将保存在内存中的待渲染图片写入本地缓存文件中,当客户端需要再次加载该待渲染图片时,可以直接调用本地缓存文件中的待渲染图片,避免了重复向网络发起请求下载待渲染图片,减少了IO耗时。For the same image to be rendered, the client may have to load the display multiple times. Therefore, in order to avoid the problem of repeatedly requesting the same picture to be rendered from the network in the process of repeatedly displaying the same picture to be rendered, the client may write the picture to be rendered stored in the memory into the local cache file, when When the client needs to load the image to be rendered again, the image to be rendered in the local cache file can be directly called, thereby avoiding repeatedly requesting to download the image to be rendered to the network, thereby reducing the IO consumption time.
所述客户端可以将存储到内存中的所述待渲染图片按照预设压缩比进行解码,将解码后的待渲染图片渲染到界面控件上。The client may decode the to-be-rendered image stored in the memory according to a preset compression ratio, and render the decoded image to be rendered onto the interface control.
其中,为了不影响客户端加载网络图片,作为一种实施方式,所述客 户端可以开启异步线程将所述待渲染图片写入本地缓存文件。In order to prevent the client from loading the network picture, as an implementation manner, the client may enable the asynchronous thread to write the picture to be rendered into the local cache file.
更进一步地,请参看图4,作为一种实施方式,在客户端将从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中之前,所述方法还包括:Further, referring to FIG. 4, as an implementation manner, before the client stores the to-be-rendered image requested by the network into the memory, the method further includes:
步骤S201:所述客户端获取待渲染图片的标识信息。Step S201: The client acquires identification information of a picture to be rendered.
网络中的每张图片都有对应的下载链接,通过这个链接就可以将链接所对应的图片从网络上下载并加载出来,该链接具有唯一性。因此,可以将图片链接的MD5值作为图片的标识信息。客户端在从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中之前,可以先获取待渲染图片的标识信息。Each picture in the network has a corresponding download link. Through this link, the picture corresponding to the link can be downloaded and loaded from the network, and the link is unique. Therefore, the MD5 value of the picture link can be used as the identification information of the picture. The client may obtain the identification information of the image to be rendered before storing the image to be rendered requested from the network into the memory.
步骤S202:基于所述标识信息查找本地缓存文件中是否存储有所述待渲染图片。Step S202: Search, according to the identifier information, whether the picture to be rendered is stored in the local cache file.
一般而言,下载后的待渲染图片都是以待渲染图片链接的MD5值作为文件名。由于客户端会将下载后的待渲染图片写入本地缓存文件,因此,客户端可以基于待渲染图片链接的MD5值查找本地缓存文件中是否存储有所述待渲染图片,即索引本地缓存文件中是否有待渲染图片链接的MD5值。In general, the downloaded image to be rendered is the file name of the MD5 value of the link to be rendered. Since the client writes the downloaded image to be saved to the local cache file, the client can search for the image to be rendered in the local cache file based on the MD5 value of the image link to be rendered, that is, in the index local cache file. Whether there is an MD5 value for the image link to be rendered.
步骤S203:如果有,则从所述本地缓存文件获取所述待渲染图片,并渲染所述待渲染图片。Step S203: If yes, obtain the picture to be rendered from the local cache file, and render the picture to be rendered.
如果没有,则向网络请求所述待渲染图片。If not, the picture to be rendered is requested from the network.
本发明实施例所提供的显示网络图片的方法的有益效果:在向网络请求前,先在本地缓存文件中查找是否已经缓存有待渲染图片,减少了重复下载网络待渲染图片所需的耗时。若本地缓存文件中没有待渲染图片,再通过在向网络请求加载待渲染图片时,直接将待渲染图片存储到内存中,在显示待渲染图片时,将存储在内存中的待渲染图片渲染出来,省去了将待渲染图片先存储到本地文件的IO耗时,也省去了解码渲染待渲染图片前将待渲染图片从本地文件夹读取出来的IO耗时,从而缓解了通过网络加载图标或者待渲染图片时,所需总耗时较长的问题,优化了待渲染图片加载性能,极大提升了用户的浏览体验感。The method for displaying a network picture provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the beneficial effects of finding whether the picture to be rendered has been cached in the local cache file before requesting the network, which reduces the time required for repeatedly downloading the picture to be rendered by the network. If there is no image to be rendered in the local cache file, the image to be rendered is directly stored in the memory when the image to be rendered is requested to be sent to the network, and the image to be rendered stored in the memory is rendered when the image to be rendered is displayed. , eliminating the IO time required to store the image to be rendered to the local file first, and also eliminating the IO time required to decode the image to be rendered from the local folder before decoding the image to be rendered, thereby alleviating the loading through the network. When the icon or the image to be rendered, the total time required is long, the image loading performance of the image to be rendered is optimized, and the browsing experience of the user is greatly improved.
第三实施例Third embodiment
请参照图5,图5是本发明第三实施例提供的一种显示网络图片的装置400的结构框图。下面将对图5所示的结构框图进行阐述,所示装置包括:Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an
存储模块410,用于将从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中;a
渲染模块420,用于渲染存储到所述内存中的所述待渲染图片。The
本实施例对显示网络图片的装置400的各功能模块实现各自功能的过程,请参见上述图1至图4所示实施例中描述的内容,此处不再赘述。For the process of implementing the respective functions of the function modules of the
第四实施例Fourth embodiment
请参照图6,图6是本发明第四实施例提供的一种显示网络图片的装置500的结构框图。下面将对图6所示的结构框图进行阐述,所示装置包括:Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an
存储模块510,用于将从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中;a
渲染模块520,用于渲染存储到所述内存中的所述待渲染图片;a
缓存模块530,用于将所述待渲染图片写入本地缓存文件。The
请参看图7,作为一种实施方式,所述显示网络图片的装置500还可以包括:Referring to FIG. 7, as an implementation manner, the
获取模块540,用于获取待渲染图片的标识信息;An obtaining
查找模块550,用于基于所述标识信息查找本地缓存文件中是否存储有所述待渲染图片;The searching
判断模块560,用于判断如果没有,则向网络请求所述待渲染图片,如果有,则从所述本地缓存文件获取所述待渲染图片,并渲染所述待渲染图片。The determining
本实施例对显示网络图片的装置500的各功能模块实现各自功能的过程,请参见上述图1至图4所示实施例中描述的内容,此处不再赘述。For the process of implementing the respective functions of the function modules of the
第五实施例Fifth embodiment
为进一步说明第一实施例显示网络图片的方法,本申请提供一终端设备作为第五实施例,具体如下:To further illustrate the method for displaying a network picture in the first embodiment, the present application provides a terminal device as a fifth embodiment, which is specifically as follows:
如图8所示,终端设备包括通过系统总线连接的处理器310、存储器320、内存储器330、网络接口340和显示屏350。处理器310用于实现计算功能和控制终端装置工作的功能,处理器310被配置为执行上述实施例提供的待操作对象选定方法。处理器310用于:客户端将从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中;渲染存储到所述内存中的所述待渲染图片。存储器320是一种非易失性存储介质,存储有操作系统321、数据库322和用于实现上述实施例提供的显示网络图片的方法的计算机程序,以及执行计算机程序产生的候选中间数据以及结果数据。网络接口340用于与服务器通信,网络接口340包括射频收发器。As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal device includes a processor 310, a memory 320, an internal memory 330, a network interface 340, and a display screen 350 connected through a system bus. The processor 310 is configured to implement a computing function and a function of controlling the operation of the terminal device, and the processor 310 is configured to execute the object selection method to be operated provided by the above embodiment. The processor 310 is configured to: the client stores the to-be-rendered image requested from the network into the memory; and renders the to-be-rendered image stored in the memory. The memory 320 is a non-volatile storage medium storing an operating system 321, a database 322, and a computer program for implementing the method for displaying a network picture provided by the above embodiments, and candidate intermediate data and result data generated by executing the computer program. . Network interface 340 is used to communicate with the server, and network interface 340 includes a radio frequency transceiver.
第六实施例Sixth embodiment
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上承载一个或多个计算机指令程序,计算机指令程序被一个或多个处理器执行时,一个或多个处理器执行实现一种显示网络图片的方法,包括:客户端将从网络请求的待渲染图片存储到内存中;渲染存储到所述内存中的所述待渲染图片。The present application also provides a computer readable storage medium carrying one or more computer program programs on which one or more processors execute to implement a display of a network picture when the computer program program is executed by one or more processors. The method includes: the client stores the to-be-rendered image requested from the network into the memory; and renders the to-be-rendered image stored in the memory.
综上所述,本发明实施例提出的显示网络图片的方法、装置以及用户终端,通过在向网络请求加载待渲染图片时,直接将待渲染图片存储到内存中,在显示待渲染图片时,将存储在内存中的待渲染图片渲染出来。与现有技术相比,在向网络请求加载待渲染图片时省去了将待渲染图片先存储到本地文件的IO耗时,也省去了解码渲染待渲染图片前将待渲染图片从本地文件夹读取出来的IO耗时,缩短了待渲染图片从下载到真正渲染到界面上的总耗时,从而缓解了通过网络加载图标或者待渲染图片时,所需总耗时较长的问题,从而极大提升了用户的体验感。In summary, the method, device, and user terminal for displaying a network picture according to an embodiment of the present invention directly store a picture to be rendered into a memory when requesting a picture to be rendered to the network, and when displaying the picture to be rendered, Render the image to be rendered stored in memory. Compared with the prior art, when loading a picture to be rendered to the network, the IO time for storing the picture to be rendered to the local file is omitted, and the picture to be rendered before the picture to be rendered is decoded is also omitted from the local file. The IO time consumed by the clip shortens the total time taken from the download to the actual rendering to the interface, thereby alleviating the problem that the total time required for loading the icon or the image to be rendered through the network is long. This greatly enhances the user's experience.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,也可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本发明的多个实施例的装置、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意,在有些作为替换的实现方式中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may also be implemented in other manners. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and functionality of possible implementations of apparatus, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the invention. operating. In this regard, each block of the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of code that includes one or more of the Executable instructions. It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may also occur in a different order than those illustrated in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks may be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It is also noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, can be implemented in a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or function. Or it can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一起形成一个独立的部分,也可以是各个模块单独存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成形成一个独立的部分。In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated to form a separate part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form a separate part.
所述功能如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实 际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. . It should be noted that, in this context, relational terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply such entities or operations. There is any such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises" or "comprises" or "comprises" or any other variations thereof is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device that comprises a plurality of elements includes not only those elements but also Other elements, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, item, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in a drawing, it is not necessary to further define and explain it in the subsequent drawings.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
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