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WO2018196382A1 - Rapidly assembled and disassembled aerator and faucet - Google Patents

Rapidly assembled and disassembled aerator and faucet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018196382A1
WO2018196382A1 PCT/CN2017/114177 CN2017114177W WO2018196382A1 WO 2018196382 A1 WO2018196382 A1 WO 2018196382A1 CN 2017114177 W CN2017114177 W CN 2017114177W WO 2018196382 A1 WO2018196382 A1 WO 2018196382A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
inclined surface
quick
module
mating
kit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/114177
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林孝发
林孝山
游新友
梁绍团
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jomoo Kitchen and Bath Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jomoo Kitchen and Bath Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jomoo Kitchen and Bath Co Ltd filed Critical Jomoo Kitchen and Bath Co Ltd
Publication of WO2018196382A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018196382A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K51/00Other details not peculiar to particular types of valves or cut-off apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/08Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
    • E03C1/086Jet regulators or jet guides, easily mountable on the outlet of taps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/411Water saving techniques at user level

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a bubbler, and more particularly to a quick-release foamer and faucet.
  • the water outlet of the faucet of the prior art is generally equipped with a bubbler which changes the flow of water at the outlet to a line flow, and changes the line flow into a jet by the pressure of the air, and then divides the water. Beat the water evenly to make the water soft. The pressure of the air gives the water power and reduces the flow of water without affecting the use. Since the water generally contains certain impurities, the bubbler needs to be removed and cleaned after being used for a period of time. However, most of the prior art bubblers need to be disassembled by means of a special wrench or the like, and a small number of bubblers can be disassembled without tools, but such a bubbler often needs to be disassembled by the human eye. The alignment makes the operation inconvenient.
  • the present invention provides a quick-release blister and faucet that overcomes the deficiencies of prior art bubblers.
  • a quick-loading and disassembling bubbler comprising:
  • a fixed module comprising a fixed housing and a first kit disposed together;
  • Disassembling the module including the bubbler liner and the second set disposed together;
  • the first sleeve and the second sleeve are sleeve-fitted, and the two are matched with a pushing structure; the disassembling module and the fixing module are provided with an elastic member, the module is disassembled and can be pressed upward, and the elastic member is elastically reset to drive the first The kit and the second kit push the mating to achieve relative rotation, and the first kit locks or releases the second kit.
  • the first kit is sleeved outside the second sleeve, and the pushing structure comprises a plurality of first mating portions of the inner wall of the first sleeve and a plurality of second mating portions of the outer wall of the second sleeve disposed circumferentially.
  • a plurality of third mating portions disposed along the circumferential direction of the second outer wall of the second sleeve and located under the second mating portion, the spacing between the adjacent first mating portions forming a chute; and the second mating portion or the third mating portion and corresponding
  • the first mating portion is pushed and pushed to drive the first sleeve and the second sleeve to rotate relative to each other, and the second mating portions are respectively inserted through the corresponding sliding slots and then embedded on the corresponding first engaging portions, or linked to the second
  • the mating portion is separated from the corresponding first mating portion and exits the chute downward.
  • the first mating portion has a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, a first guiding portion located below the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, a third inclined surface and a chute located above the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface
  • the second mating portion has a fourth inclined surface of the second guiding portion under the second guiding portion; the third engaging portion has a fifth inclined surface; and the fifth inclined surface is sequentially pushed and engaged with the first inclined surface, and the fourth The inclined surface and the inclined bottom surface of the inclined groove are pushed up, or the first guiding portion is pushed and matched with the first guiding portion, the fifth inclined surface is pushed and matched with the first inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the fourth inclined surface and the inclined groove is pushed.
  • the second matching portions are traversed through the corresponding chutes and then slid into the corresponding chutes; the fifth inclined surface and the third inclined surface are pushed and matched by the fifth inclined surface, and the fourth inclined surface and the third inclined surface are pushed and matched, and the joints are coordinated.
  • the two mating portions are separated from the corresponding first mating portions and exit the chute downward.
  • the first guiding portion has an inverted ridge shape, and includes a sixth inclined surface and a seventh inclined surface, wherein the seventh inclined surface is coplanar with the second inclined surface; the second guiding portion is ridge-shaped, including the eighth inclined surface and the first When the second guiding portion is in contact with the first guiding portion, the eighth inclined surface can be pushed up with the seventh inclined surface, or the ninth inclined surface can be pushed and engaged with the sixth inclined surface.
  • first engaging portion, the second engaging portion, and the third engaging portion are each a bump structure.
  • first kit or the second kit constitutes a rotating member.
  • first set of activities is sleeved in the fixed outer casing, and the second set is disposed outside the bubbler inner casing;
  • the first set is fixedly connected or integrally formed with the fixed outer casing; the second set is movably sleeved outside the bubbler inner casing, or the bubbler inner casing is disposed in a inner casing, The second set of activities is sleeved outside the inner casing of the bladder.
  • the side wall of the rotating member is provided with a mounting groove, and/or the top end and the bottom end of the rotating member are respectively provided with arc-shaped or annular ribs.
  • the elastic member is a spring
  • the fixed outer casing is screwed with a spring pressure cap through which the spring is fixed; and/or the fixed outer casing is provided with an external thread to be screwed to the water outlet of the faucet
  • the top of the fixed casing is provided with a gasket.
  • the disassembling module is in a disassembled state, and the top of the bubbler liner is exposed to facilitate cleaning.
  • the invention further provides a faucet comprising a quick-release blistering device according to the invention, the fixed casing of the bubbler being attached to the water outlet of the faucet.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the setting of the fixed module and the disassembly module can be disassembled by hand, without the need of human eye alignment, and can be disassembled at any angle, which is very convenient, and there is no disassembly of the module. Convenience issue.
  • the design of the elastic member ensures that the disassembly module can be automatically ejected by pressing when disassembling; the design of the elastic pressure cap can prevent the spring from falling off when the disassembly module is ejected, thereby solving the problem of spring loss.
  • the disassembling module is in a disassembled state, the top of the bubbler liner is exposed, which is convenient for cleaning, and the user can directly clean by hand or brush with an old toothbrush to easily solve the problem of water outlet blockage.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a bubbler of the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the first kit of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second kit of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the bubbler of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the state change of each of the mating portions in the first embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the state change of each fitting portion in the disassembly process of the first embodiment
  • Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of the bubbler of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the first kit of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a second kit of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the bubbler of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a quick-release foamer of the present invention includes:
  • a fixed module comprising a fixed outer casing 2 and a first set 5 which are vertically connected; the two are disposed together;
  • the first set 5 and the second set 7 are sleeve-fitted, and the two are matched with a pushing structure; the disassembling module and the fixing module are provided with an elastic member, and the module is detachable and can be pressed upward, and elastically resets with the elastic member to drive
  • the first and second sets of push-fits cooperate to achieve relative rotation, and the first set locks or releases the second set.
  • the definition "set together” is: two-part contact connection (such as screwing, socketing, welding, bonding, plugging, snapping, etc.), or two parts are connected by the intermediate part (ie, two The components are respectively in contact with the intermediate member, or the two components are integrally formed.
  • the push-up structure includes a plurality of first mating portions 51 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the first set 5, and the outer wall of the second set 7 is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. a plurality of second mating portions 71 disposed, and a plurality of third mating portions 72 that are evenly disposed in the circumferential direction of the second sleeve 7 and located below the second mating portion 71, and the third mating portion 72 and the second mating portion 71 are slightly misaligned
  • the space between the adjacent first engaging portions 51 constitutes the chute 52.
  • the second mating portion 71 or the third mating portion 72 is pushed and engaged with the corresponding first mating portion 51 to drive the first sleeve 5 and the second sleeve 7 to rotate relative to each other, and the second mating portions 71 are linked upwardly through the corresponding sliding portion.
  • the slot 52 is then embedded on the corresponding first mating portion 51 (ie, the first kit 5 locks the second kit 7), or the second mating portions 71 are interlocked with the corresponding first mating portion 51 and are slid downward. Slot 52 (ie, first kit 5 releases second kit 7).
  • each of the second engaging portions 71 passes through the corresponding sliding slot 52 upwards, or is pushed and engaged with the first engaging portion 51 through the third engaging portion 72 to drive the first
  • a kit 5 and the second kit 7 are relatively rotated, and each of the second mating portions 71 respectively passes upward through the corresponding chute; after that, the third mating portion 72 is pushed and engaged with the first mating portion 71 to drive the first kit 5
  • the second set 7 is rotated relative to the second set 7 and is biased by the elastic member.
  • the second engaging portions 71 are pushed into engagement with the first engaging portion 51 and are fitted to the corresponding first engaging portions 51.
  • the second engaging portions 71 are respectively moved upward, and each of the third engaging portions 72 is pushed and engaged with the corresponding first engaging portion 51 to drive the first set 5 and the second set 7 relative to each other.
  • the second engaging portions 71 are respectively pushed and engaged with the corresponding first engaging portions 51 to drive the first set 5 and the second set 6 to rotate relative to each other, and the second engaging portions 71 are respectively linked. Exit the corresponding chute 52 downward.
  • the first engaging portion 51, the second engaging portion 71, and the third engaging portion 72 are each a bump structure.
  • a first inclined surface 511 and a second inclined surface 512 are disposed at the bottom of the first engaging portion 51, and a first guiding portion extends downward.
  • the first inclined surface 511 and the second inclined surface 512 are in a side-by-side relationship, and the orientations of the two are uniform or basic. Consistent.
  • the top of the first mating portion 51 is provided with a third inclined surface 513 and a chute 514.
  • the third inclined surface 513 and the inclined groove 514 are in a left-right relationship, and the third inclined surface 513 and the oblique bottom surface 5141 of the inclined groove 514 have the same or substantially the same orientation.
  • a second guiding portion is disposed on the top of the second engaging portion 71, a fourth inclined surface 711 is disposed on the bottom portion, and a fifth inclined surface 721 is disposed on the top of the third engaging portion 72.
  • the fourth inclined surface 711 is pushed and matched with the first inclined surface 511 by the fifth inclined surface 721, and the fourth inclined surface 711 is pushed and matched with the inclined bottom surface 5141 of the inclined groove 514, or the second guiding portion is pushed and matched with the first guiding portion in sequence, and the fifth inclined surface is matched.
  • the 721 is slidably engaged with the first inclined surface 511, the fourth inclined surface 711 is pushed up and matched with the inclined bottom surface 5141 of the inclined groove 514, and the second matching portion 71 is slid upwardly through the corresponding sliding groove 52 and then slid into the corresponding inclined groove 514;
  • the fourth inclined surface 711 and the third inclined surface 513 are pushed and pushed by the fifth inclined surface 721, and the second matching portions 71 are separated from the corresponding first engaging portions 51 and exit the sliding slot downward. 52.
  • the first guiding portion has an inverted ridge shape, and includes a sixth inclined surface 515 and a seventh inclined surface 516 which are inclined downward, and the slopes of the sixth inclined surface 515 and the seventh inclined surface 516 are positive and negative, and the seventh The ramp 516 is coplanar with the second ramp 512.
  • the second guiding portion has a ridge shape, and includes an eighth inclined surface 712 and a ninth inclined surface 713 which are inclined upward, and the slopes of the eighth inclined surface 712 and the ninth inclined surface 713 are positive and negative.
  • first guiding portion and the second guiding portion respectively comprise two inclined surfaces
  • the first sleeve 5 and the second sleeve 7 can realize two-way relative rotation, thereby further improving the convenience and randomness of the foamer assembly and disassembly.
  • first guiding portion and the second guiding portion may each include only one mating inclined surface, and if the first guiding portion and the second guiding portion each include only one matching inclined surface, the first set 5 and the first The second set 7 can achieve one-way relative rotation.
  • the first set 5 is connected to the fixed outer casing 2 (the two may also be integrally formed).
  • the top of the first set 5 is provided with an external thread
  • the bottom of the fixed outer casing 2 is internally threaded, and the two are screw-fitted
  • the fixed outer casing 2 is further provided with a gasket 10 for sealingly engaging the first set 5.
  • the elastic member is a spring 3, and a spring pressing cap 4 is screwed on the inner side of the fixed outer casing 2, and the spring 3 is fixed by the spring pressing cap 4, so that the spring 3 is not detached from the fixed casing 2 by the detaching module, thereby Avoid losing the spring 3.
  • the second set 7 constitutes a rotating member, i.e., the second set 7 is rotatable about its axis.
  • the disassembly module further includes a inner casing 9 in which the bubbler inner casing 8 is screwed, and the second sleeve 7 is sleeved outside the inner casing 9 (except for Therefore, the second kit 7 can also adopt a manner of directly locating the sleeve outside the bubbler.
  • the top of the spring 3 fits over the spring pressure cap 4, and the bottom of the spring 3 fits into the inner casing 9 and abuts against the bubbler liner 8.
  • the inner casing 9 is further provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is specifically provided with a V-shaped sealing ring 6 for sealingly engaging with the inner wall of the second set 7.
  • the side wall of the second set 7 is provided with a mounting groove 73 so that the second set 7 is sleeved outside the inner casing 9.
  • the top of the spring 3 is inserted into the spring pressure cap 4, and the bottom of the spring 3 is fitted into the inner casing 9 and abuts against the bubbler inner casing 8.
  • the top of the fixed casing 2 is provided with an external thread to be screwed to the water outlet of the faucet.
  • the top of the fixed casing 2 is provided with a gasket 1 for sealingly engaging with the faucet nozzle.
  • the installation process of the present invention is as follows:
  • Assembling the fixed module screwing the spring pressure cap 4 into the fixed outer casing 2 and inserting the spring 3; inserting the gasket 10 into the fixed outer casing 2, screwing the first set 5 to the fixed outer casing 2; On the outer casing 2.
  • the bubbler inner 8 is screwed into the inner casing 9, the second set 7 is placed outside the inner casing 9, and the Y-ring 6 is placed outside the second set 7.
  • the fixed outer casing 2 is screwed to the water outlet of the faucet to complete the installation of the fixed module; the disassembly module is inserted into the fixed outer casing 2 at an arbitrary angle, and the disassembly module is pressed upward to compress the spring 3.
  • the second set 7 is initially inserted into the first set 5, if the second engaging portion 71 is offset from the respective chutes 52 on the first set 5, the second set 7 is moved upward, and the second fit is performed.
  • the eighth slope 712 of the portion 71 is in contact with the seventh slope 516 of the first mating portion 51 (or the ninth slope 713 of each second mating portion 71 is in contact with the sixth slope 515 of the first mating portion 51), as shown in FIG.
  • each second mating portion 71 pushes the seventh slope 516 of the first mating portion 51, causing the second set 7 to rotate through a certain angle.
  • the second mating portions 71 are driven to rotate into the sliding slots 52 of the first sleeve 5, as shown in the small diagram of b in FIG.
  • each second mating The portions 71 are respectively passed up through the corresponding sliding grooves 52, and the fifth inclined surface 721 of each of the third engaging portions 72 contacts and pushes the first inclined surface 511 of the corresponding first engaging portion 51 to contact, so that the second set 7 is rotated through a certain The angle causes the second engaging portions 71 to rotate above the corresponding first engaging portions 51, as shown in the small figure c of FIG.
  • the spring 3 is reset, and the disassembly module is driven to move downward.
  • the fourth slope 711 of each second engaging portion 71 is in contact with the inclined bottom surface 5141 of the corresponding chute 514, and the inclined bottom surface 5141 is pushed up.
  • the second set 7 is driven to rotate through a certain angle until the second engaging portions 71 are completely slid into the corresponding chutes 514, as shown in the small diagram of d in FIG. 5, and thus the installation of the disassembly module is completed.
  • each third engaging portion 72 is in contact with the first inclined surface 511 of the corresponding first engaging portion 51, and The second set 7 continues to move upwards, and the fifth inclined surface 721 pushes up the first inclined surface 511 to urge the second set 7 to rotate through a certain angle to drive the second engaging portions 71 to rotate above the corresponding first engaging portions 51;
  • the spring 3 is reset, and the disassembly module is driven to move downward.
  • the fourth slope 711 of each second engaging portion 71 is in contact with the inclined bottom surface 5141 of the corresponding chute 514, and the inclined bottom surface 5141 is pushed up.
  • the second set 7 is driven to rotate through a certain angle until the second engaging portions 71 are completely slid into the corresponding chutes 514, thereby completing the disassembly module installation.
  • the disassembly process of the present invention is as follows:
  • the second inclined surface 512 of the engaging portion 51 urges the second set 7 to rotate by a certain angle; as the human hand stops pressing the detaching module, the spring 3 is reset, driving the detaching module to move downward, and the fourth inclined surface 711 of the second engaging portion 71 is first
  • the third inclined surface 513 of the engaging portion 51 is in contact, as shown in the small drawing of FIG. 6; as the second set 7 continues to move downward, the fourth inclined surface 711 pushes the third inclined surface 513 to urge the second set 7 to rotate a certain angle again.
  • the first engaging portions 71 are rotated to fall into the sliding slots 52 of the first sets 5, and at this time, the second engaging portions 71 are respectively downwardly exited from the corresponding sliding slots 52 by the restoring force of the springs 3, respectively. , complete the disassembly process of the disassembly module.
  • a faucet according to the present invention is equipped with the quick-release blistering device described in the above embodiment. Specifically, the fixed casing 2 of the bubbler is screwed to the water outlet of the faucet.
  • a quick-release blistering device of the present invention differs from the first embodiment in that the first set 5 constitutes a rotating member, that is, the first set 5 is rotatable about its axis.
  • the first kit 5 is sleeved in the fixed housing 2.
  • the inner wall of the fixed casing 2 is provided with an annular accommodating groove, and the first sleeve 5 is constrained in the accommodating groove.
  • the first set 5 is The side wall defines a mounting groove 53.
  • the top end and the bottom end of the first set 5 are respectively provided with arcuate ribs 54, 55 for reducing the rotational frictional force in the circumferential direction thereof.
  • the two curved ribs 54, 55 are in line contact with the upper and lower groove walls of the mounting groove, respectively.
  • the second set 7 is disposed outside the bubbler inner tank 8, specifically, the two are screw-fitted.
  • the detaching module is detached from the fixed module, the top of the bubbler tank 8 is exposed, that is, the top of the bubbler tank 8 is not covered in the second set 7, thereby facilitating cleaning of the bubbler tank 8.
  • the outer wall of the second set 7 is also sleeved with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is specifically formed with a V-shaped sealing ring 6 for sealingly engaging with the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed outer casing 2.
  • the top of the spring 3 is inserted into the spring pressure cap 4, and the bottom end of the spring 3 abuts against the bubbler inner 8.
  • the inner wall of the first sleeve 5 is also provided with the first engaging portion 51 and the sliding slot 52
  • the first matching portion 51 is also provided with the first inclined surface 511, the second inclined surface 512, and the first The three inclined surfaces 513, the inclined grooves 514, the sixth inclined surface 515, and the seventh inclined surface 516.
  • the second mating portion 71 and the third mating portion 72 are also disposed on the outer wall of the second sleeve 7.
  • the second mating portion 71 is also provided with the fourth inclined surface 711, the eighth inclined surface 712, and the ninth inclined surface 713.
  • the fifth inclined surface 721 is also provided on the third mating portion 72.
  • the assembly and disassembly process of the disassembly module is substantially the same as the disassembly and assembly process of the disassembly module according to the first embodiment, except that the first embodiment 7 rotates, but in this embodiment Then the first kit 5 is rotated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a rapidly assembled and disassembled aerator and a faucet. The aerator comprises: a fixing module, comprising a fixing shell (2) and a first sleeve piece (5) which are arranged together; and a disassembling module, comprising an aerator inner container (8) and a second sleeve piece (7) which are arranged together. The first sleeve piece (5) and the second sleeve piece (7) are matched in sleeved fashion, and each is provided with a pushing structure in matching fashion; an elastic piece is abutted against the disassembling module and the fixing module; the disassembling module can be pressed upwards to drive, in combination of elastic resetting of the elastic piece, the first sleeve piece (5) and the second sleeve piece (7) to be matched in pushing fashion so as to achieve relative rotation, and the first sleeve piece (5) locks or releases the second sleeve piece (7). The aerator can be disassembled and assembled bare-handed without alignment by human eyes.

Description

一种快速装拆起泡器和水龙头  Quick assembly and disassemble bubbler and faucet 技术领域 Technical field

本发明涉及一种起泡器,特别是涉及一种快速装拆起泡器和水龙头。The present invention relates to a bubbler, and more particularly to a quick-release foamer and faucet.

背景技术 Background technique

现有技术的水龙头的出水嘴一般会安装有起泡器,该起泡器是将出水嘴处水的管流改成线流,并通过空气的压力把线流改成射流,再经过分水把水打匀,使水柔和。经过空气的加压使水有了动力,且减少了水的流量,同时不影响使用。由于水中一般会含有一定的杂质导致起泡器使用一段时间后需要拆下来清洗。然而,现有技术的大部分起泡器需要借助专用扳手等才能实现拆装,少部分起泡器无需借助工具即可实现拆装,但这类起泡器进行拆装时往往需要人眼进行对位,导致操作较为不便。The water outlet of the faucet of the prior art is generally equipped with a bubbler which changes the flow of water at the outlet to a line flow, and changes the line flow into a jet by the pressure of the air, and then divides the water. Beat the water evenly to make the water soft. The pressure of the air gives the water power and reduces the flow of water without affecting the use. Since the water generally contains certain impurities, the bubbler needs to be removed and cleaned after being used for a period of time. However, most of the prior art bubblers need to be disassembled by means of a special wrench or the like, and a small number of bubblers can be disassembled without tools, but such a bubbler often needs to be disassembled by the human eye. The alignment makes the operation inconvenient.

发明内容 Summary of the invention

本发明提供了一种快速装拆起泡器和水龙头,其克服了现有技术的起泡器所存在的不足之处。The present invention provides a quick-release blister and faucet that overcomes the deficiencies of prior art bubblers.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种快速装拆起泡器,包括:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: a quick-loading and disassembling bubbler, comprising:

固定模块,包括设置在一起的固定外壳和第一套件;a fixed module comprising a fixed housing and a first kit disposed together;

拆卸模块,包括设置在一起的起泡器内胆和第二套件;Disassembling the module, including the bubbler liner and the second set disposed together;

所述第一套件与第二套件套接配合,且二者配合有顶推结构;拆卸模块与固定模块抵设有弹性件,拆卸模块并可被向上按压,结合弹性件弹性复位,驱使第一套件和第二套件顶推配合实现相对转动,且第一套件锁止或释放第二套件。The first sleeve and the second sleeve are sleeve-fitted, and the two are matched with a pushing structure; the disassembling module and the fixing module are provided with an elastic member, the module is disassembled and can be pressed upward, and the elastic member is elastically reset to drive the first The kit and the second kit push the mating to achieve relative rotation, and the first kit locks or releases the second kit.

进一步,所述第一套件套在第二套件外,所述顶推结构包括第一套件内壁沿周向布设的若干第一配合部、第二套件外壁沿周向布设的若干第二配合部,以及第二套件外壁沿周向布设并位于第二配合部下方的若干第三配合部,相邻的第一配合部之间的间隔构成滑槽;通过第二配合部或第三配合部与相应的第一配合部顶推配合,驱使第一套件和第二套件相对转动,联动各第二配合部向上穿过相应的滑槽后嵌定于相应的第一配合部上,或联动各第二配合部与相应的第一配合部分离并向下退出滑槽。Further, the first kit is sleeved outside the second sleeve, and the pushing structure comprises a plurality of first mating portions of the inner wall of the first sleeve and a plurality of second mating portions of the outer wall of the second sleeve disposed circumferentially. And a plurality of third mating portions disposed along the circumferential direction of the second outer wall of the second sleeve and located under the second mating portion, the spacing between the adjacent first mating portions forming a chute; and the second mating portion or the third mating portion and corresponding The first mating portion is pushed and pushed to drive the first sleeve and the second sleeve to rotate relative to each other, and the second mating portions are respectively inserted through the corresponding sliding slots and then embedded on the corresponding first engaging portions, or linked to the second The mating portion is separated from the corresponding first mating portion and exits the chute downward.

进一步,所述第一配合部具有第一斜面和第二斜面、位于第一斜面及第二斜面之下的第一导向部、位于第一斜面和第二斜面之上的第三斜面及斜槽;所述第二配合部具有第二导向部位于第二导向部之下的第四斜面;所述第三配合部具有第五斜面;依次通过第五斜面与第一斜面顶推配合,第四斜面与斜槽的斜底面顶推配合,或者,依次通过第二导向部与第一导向部顶推配合,第五斜面与第一斜面顶推配合,第四斜面与斜槽的斜底面顶推配合,联动各第二配合部向上穿过相应的滑槽后滑入相应的斜槽;依次通过第五斜面与第三斜面顶推配合,第四斜面与第三斜面顶推配合,联动各第二配合部与相应的第一配合部分离并向下退出滑槽。Further, the first mating portion has a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, a first guiding portion located below the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, a third inclined surface and a chute located above the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface The second mating portion has a fourth inclined surface of the second guiding portion under the second guiding portion; the third engaging portion has a fifth inclined surface; and the fifth inclined surface is sequentially pushed and engaged with the first inclined surface, and the fourth The inclined surface and the inclined bottom surface of the inclined groove are pushed up, or the first guiding portion is pushed and matched with the first guiding portion, the fifth inclined surface is pushed and matched with the first inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the fourth inclined surface and the inclined groove is pushed. Cooperating, the second matching portions are traversed through the corresponding chutes and then slid into the corresponding chutes; the fifth inclined surface and the third inclined surface are pushed and matched by the fifth inclined surface, and the fourth inclined surface and the third inclined surface are pushed and matched, and the joints are coordinated. The two mating portions are separated from the corresponding first mating portions and exit the chute downward.

进一步,所述第一导向部呈倒山脊状,包括第六斜面和第七斜面,第七斜面与所述第二斜面共面;所述第二导向部呈山脊状,包括第八斜面和第九斜面,第二导向部与第一导向部接触时,第八斜面可与第七斜面顶推配合,或者,第九斜面可与第六斜面顶推配合。Further, the first guiding portion has an inverted ridge shape, and includes a sixth inclined surface and a seventh inclined surface, wherein the seventh inclined surface is coplanar with the second inclined surface; the second guiding portion is ridge-shaped, including the eighth inclined surface and the first When the second guiding portion is in contact with the first guiding portion, the eighth inclined surface can be pushed up with the seventh inclined surface, or the ninth inclined surface can be pushed and engaged with the sixth inclined surface.

进一步,所述第一配合部、第二配合部、第三配合部分别为凸块结构。Further, the first engaging portion, the second engaging portion, and the third engaging portion are each a bump structure.

进一步,所述第一套件或第二套件构成旋转件。Further, the first kit or the second kit constitutes a rotating member.

进一步,所述第一套件活动套设在所述固定外壳内,所述第二套件设置在起泡器内胆外;或者,Further, the first set of activities is sleeved in the fixed outer casing, and the second set is disposed outside the bubbler inner casing; or

所述第一套件与所述固定外壳固定连接或一体成型;所述第二套件活动套设在起泡器内胆外,或者,所述起泡器内胆设置在一内胆外壳中,所述第二套件活动套设在该内胆外壳外。The first set is fixedly connected or integrally formed with the fixed outer casing; the second set is movably sleeved outside the bubbler inner casing, or the bubbler inner casing is disposed in a inner casing, The second set of activities is sleeved outside the inner casing of the bladder.

进一步,所述旋转件侧壁开设有安装槽,和/或,所述旋转件顶端和底端分别设置有弧形或环形凸筋。Further, the side wall of the rotating member is provided with a mounting groove, and/or the top end and the bottom end of the rotating member are respectively provided with arc-shaped or annular ribs.

进一步,所述弹性件为弹簧,所述固定外壳中旋接有弹簧压帽,通过该弹簧压帽固定弹簧;和/或,所述固定外壳设有外螺纹,以旋接于水龙头的出水嘴;所述固定外壳顶部套装有密封垫。Further, the elastic member is a spring, and the fixed outer casing is screwed with a spring pressure cap through which the spring is fixed; and/or the fixed outer casing is provided with an external thread to be screwed to the water outlet of the faucet The top of the fixed casing is provided with a gasket.

进一步的,所述拆卸模块在拆下状态,所述起泡器内胆顶部外露,以便于清洗。Further, the disassembling module is in a disassembled state, and the top of the bubbler liner is exposed to facilitate cleaning.

本发明另提供一种水龙头,包括本发明所述的一种快速装拆起泡器,该起泡器的固定外壳装接于水龙头的出水嘴。The invention further provides a faucet comprising a quick-release blistering device according to the invention, the fixed casing of the bubbler being attached to the water outlet of the faucet.

相较于现有技术,本发明具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、所述固定模块和拆卸模块的设置,徒手即可进行拆装,无需人眼对位,任何角度都可以实现拆装,非常便捷,不存在拆卸模块转动角度随意性太大而影响拆装便捷性的问题。1. The setting of the fixed module and the disassembly module can be disassembled by hand, without the need of human eye alignment, and can be disassembled at any angle, which is very convenient, and there is no disassembly of the module. Convenience issue.

2、采用模块化设计,可以通配于大部分水龙头。2, modular design, can be used with most faucets.

3、所述弹性件的设计,保证拆卸时通过按压即可自动弹出拆卸模块;所述弹性压帽的设计,可以避免拆卸模块弹出时,弹簧发生脱落,从而可以解决弹簧丢失问题。3. The design of the elastic member ensures that the disassembly module can be automatically ejected by pressing when disassembling; the design of the elastic pressure cap can prevent the spring from falling off when the disassembly module is ejected, thereby solving the problem of spring loss.

4、所述拆卸模块在拆下状态,所述起泡器内胆顶部外露,方便清洗,用户可直接用手清洗或用旧牙刷刷洗,轻松解决出水口堵塞问题。4. The disassembling module is in a disassembled state, the top of the bubbler liner is exposed, which is convenient for cleaning, and the user can directly clean by hand or brush with an old toothbrush to easily solve the problem of water outlet blockage.

以下结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明;但本发明的一种快速装拆起泡器和水龙头不局限于实施例。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; however, a quick-disassembling bubbler and faucet of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.

附图说明 DRAWINGS

图1是实施例一本发明的起泡器的分解示意图;Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a bubbler of the first embodiment of the present invention;

图2是实施例一本发明的第一套件的剖面示意图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the first kit of the first embodiment of the present invention;

图3是实施例一本发明的第二套件的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second kit of the present invention;

图4是实施例一本发明的起泡器的剖面示意图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the bubbler of the first embodiment of the present invention;

图5是实施例一各配合部在安装过程中的状态变化示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the state change of each of the mating portions in the first embodiment;

图6是实施例一各配合部在拆卸过程中的状态变化示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the state change of each fitting portion in the disassembly process of the first embodiment;

图7是实施例二本发明的起泡器的分解示意图;Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of the bubbler of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图8是实施例二本发明的第一套件的剖面示意图;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the first kit of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图9是实施例二本发明的第二套件的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural view of a second kit of the present invention;

图10是实施例二本发明的起泡器的剖面示意图。Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the bubbler of the second embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

实施例,请参见图1-图6所示,本发明的一种快速装拆起泡器,包括:For example, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, a quick-release foamer of the present invention includes:

固定模块,包括上下贯通的固定外壳2和第一套件5,二者设置在一起;a fixed module comprising a fixed outer casing 2 and a first set 5 which are vertically connected; the two are disposed together;

拆卸模块,包括设置在一起的起泡器内胆8和第二套件7;Disassembling the module, including the bubbler liner 8 and the second kit 7 disposed together;

所述第一套件5与第二套件7套接配合,且二者配合有顶推结构;拆卸模块与固定模块抵设有弹性件,拆卸模块并可被向上按压,结合弹性件弹性复位,驱使第一套件和第二套件顶推配合实现相对转动,且第一套件锁止或释放第二套件。The first set 5 and the second set 7 are sleeve-fitted, and the two are matched with a pushing structure; the disassembling module and the fixing module are provided with an elastic member, and the module is detachable and can be pressed upward, and elastically resets with the elastic member to drive The first and second sets of push-fits cooperate to achieve relative rotation, and the first set locks or releases the second set.

本实施例中,定义“设置在一起”为:两部件接触连接(例如螺纹连接、套接、焊接、粘接、插接、卡接等),或者,两部件通过中间部件进行连接(即两部件分别与中间部件接触连接),或者,两部件一体成型等。In this embodiment, the definition "set together" is: two-part contact connection (such as screwing, socketing, welding, bonding, plugging, snapping, etc.), or two parts are connected by the intermediate part (ie, two The components are respectively in contact with the intermediate member, or the two components are integrally formed.

本实施例中,第一套件5套在第二套件7外,所述顶推结构包括第一套件5内壁沿周向均匀布设的若干第一配合部51,第二套件7外壁沿周向均匀布设的若干第二配合部71,以及第二套件7外壁沿周向均匀布设并位于第二配合部71下方的若干第三配合部72,且第三配合部72与第二配合部71稍微错位,相邻的第一配合部51之间的间隔构成滑槽52。通过第二配合部71或第三配合部72与相应的第一配合部51顶推配合,驱使第一套件5和第二套件7相对转动,联动各第二配合部71向上穿过相应的滑槽52后嵌定于相应的第一配合部51上(即第一套件5锁止第二套件7),或联动各第二配合部71与相应的第一配合部51分离并向下退出滑槽52(即第一套件5释放第二套件7)。In this embodiment, the first set 5 is sleeved outside the second set 7. The push-up structure includes a plurality of first mating portions 51 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the first set 5, and the outer wall of the second set 7 is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. a plurality of second mating portions 71 disposed, and a plurality of third mating portions 72 that are evenly disposed in the circumferential direction of the second sleeve 7 and located below the second mating portion 71, and the third mating portion 72 and the second mating portion 71 are slightly misaligned The space between the adjacent first engaging portions 51 constitutes the chute 52. The second mating portion 71 or the third mating portion 72 is pushed and engaged with the corresponding first mating portion 51 to drive the first sleeve 5 and the second sleeve 7 to rotate relative to each other, and the second mating portions 71 are linked upwardly through the corresponding sliding portion. The slot 52 is then embedded on the corresponding first mating portion 51 (ie, the first kit 5 locks the second kit 7), or the second mating portions 71 are interlocked with the corresponding first mating portion 51 and are slid downward. Slot 52 (ie, first kit 5 releases second kit 7).

本实施例中,当拆卸模块被向上按压实现安装时,各第二配合部71分别向上穿过相应的滑槽52,或者通过第三配合部72与第一配合部51顶推配合,驱使第一套件5和第二套件7相对转动,且各第二配合部71分别向上穿过相应的滑槽;之后,通过第三配合部72与第一配合部71顶推配合,驱使第一套件5和第二套件7相对转动,并受弹性件复位作用,各第二配合部71与第一配合部51顶推配合并嵌定于相应的第一配合部51上。当拆卸模块被向上按压实现拆卸时,各第二配合部71分别上移,且各第三配合部72与相应的第一配合部51顶推配合,驱使第一套件5和第二套件7相对转动,之后,受弹性件复位作用,各第二配合部71分别与相应的第一配合部51顶推配合,驱使第一套件5和第二套件6相对转动,联动各第二配合部71分别向下退出相应的滑槽52。In this embodiment, when the detaching module is pressed upward for installation, each of the second engaging portions 71 passes through the corresponding sliding slot 52 upwards, or is pushed and engaged with the first engaging portion 51 through the third engaging portion 72 to drive the first A kit 5 and the second kit 7 are relatively rotated, and each of the second mating portions 71 respectively passes upward through the corresponding chute; after that, the third mating portion 72 is pushed and engaged with the first mating portion 71 to drive the first kit 5 The second set 7 is rotated relative to the second set 7 and is biased by the elastic member. The second engaging portions 71 are pushed into engagement with the first engaging portion 51 and are fitted to the corresponding first engaging portions 51. When the detaching module is pressed upward to disassemble, the second engaging portions 71 are respectively moved upward, and each of the third engaging portions 72 is pushed and engaged with the corresponding first engaging portion 51 to drive the first set 5 and the second set 7 relative to each other. After being rotated, the second engaging portions 71 are respectively pushed and engaged with the corresponding first engaging portions 51 to drive the first set 5 and the second set 6 to rotate relative to each other, and the second engaging portions 71 are respectively linked. Exit the corresponding chute 52 downward.

本实施例中,所述第一配合部51、第二配合部71、第三配合部72分别为凸块结构。第一配合部51底部设有第一斜面511和第二斜面512,并向下延伸有第一导向部,第一斜面511和第二斜面512为左右并列关系,且二者的朝向一致或基本一致。第一配合部51顶部设有第三斜面513和斜槽514,第三斜面513和斜槽514为左右关系,且第三斜面513和斜槽514的斜底面5141的朝向一致或基本一致。所述第二配合部71顶部设有第二导向部,底部设有第四斜面711,所述第三配合部72顶部设有第五斜面721。依次通过第五斜面721与第一斜面511顶推配合,第四斜面711与斜槽514的斜底面5141顶推配合,或者,依次第二导向部与第一导向部顶推配合,第五斜面721与第一斜面511顶推配合,第四斜面711与斜槽514的斜底面5141顶推配合,联动各第二配合部71向上穿过相应的滑槽52后滑入相应的斜槽514;依次通过第五斜面721与第三斜面513顶推配合,第四斜面711与第三斜面513顶推配合,联动各第二配合部71与相应的第一配合部51分离并向下退出滑槽52。In this embodiment, the first engaging portion 51, the second engaging portion 71, and the third engaging portion 72 are each a bump structure. A first inclined surface 511 and a second inclined surface 512 are disposed at the bottom of the first engaging portion 51, and a first guiding portion extends downward. The first inclined surface 511 and the second inclined surface 512 are in a side-by-side relationship, and the orientations of the two are uniform or basic. Consistent. The top of the first mating portion 51 is provided with a third inclined surface 513 and a chute 514. The third inclined surface 513 and the inclined groove 514 are in a left-right relationship, and the third inclined surface 513 and the oblique bottom surface 5141 of the inclined groove 514 have the same or substantially the same orientation. A second guiding portion is disposed on the top of the second engaging portion 71, a fourth inclined surface 711 is disposed on the bottom portion, and a fifth inclined surface 721 is disposed on the top of the third engaging portion 72. The fourth inclined surface 711 is pushed and matched with the first inclined surface 511 by the fifth inclined surface 721, and the fourth inclined surface 711 is pushed and matched with the inclined bottom surface 5141 of the inclined groove 514, or the second guiding portion is pushed and matched with the first guiding portion in sequence, and the fifth inclined surface is matched. The 721 is slidably engaged with the first inclined surface 511, the fourth inclined surface 711 is pushed up and matched with the inclined bottom surface 5141 of the inclined groove 514, and the second matching portion 71 is slid upwardly through the corresponding sliding groove 52 and then slid into the corresponding inclined groove 514; The fourth inclined surface 711 and the third inclined surface 513 are pushed and pushed by the fifth inclined surface 721, and the second matching portions 71 are separated from the corresponding first engaging portions 51 and exit the sliding slot downward. 52.

本实施例中,所述第一导向部呈倒山脊状,包括倾斜朝下的第六斜面515和第七斜面516,第六斜面515和第七斜面516的斜率为一正一负,第七斜面516与所述第二斜面512共面。所述第二导向部呈山脊状,包括倾斜朝上的第八斜面712和第九斜面713,第八斜面712和第九斜面713的斜率为一正一负。第二导向部与第一导向部接触时,第八斜面712可与第七斜面516顶推配合,或者,第九斜面713可与第六斜面515顶推配合。由于第一导向部、第二导向部分别包括两个斜面,使得所述第一套件5和第二套件7可以实现双向相对转动,从而进一步提高起泡器装拆的便捷性、随意性。除此,第一导向部和第二导向部也可以均只包括一个相配合的斜面,且若第一导向部和第二导向部均只包括一个相配合的斜面,则第一套件5和第二套件7可实现单向相对转动。In this embodiment, the first guiding portion has an inverted ridge shape, and includes a sixth inclined surface 515 and a seventh inclined surface 516 which are inclined downward, and the slopes of the sixth inclined surface 515 and the seventh inclined surface 516 are positive and negative, and the seventh The ramp 516 is coplanar with the second ramp 512. The second guiding portion has a ridge shape, and includes an eighth inclined surface 712 and a ninth inclined surface 713 which are inclined upward, and the slopes of the eighth inclined surface 712 and the ninth inclined surface 713 are positive and negative. When the second guiding portion is in contact with the first guiding portion, the eighth inclined surface 712 can be pushed up with the seventh inclined surface 516, or the ninth inclined surface 713 can be pushed and engaged with the sixth inclined surface 515. Since the first guiding portion and the second guiding portion respectively comprise two inclined surfaces, the first sleeve 5 and the second sleeve 7 can realize two-way relative rotation, thereby further improving the convenience and randomness of the foamer assembly and disassembly. In addition, the first guiding portion and the second guiding portion may each include only one mating inclined surface, and if the first guiding portion and the second guiding portion each include only one matching inclined surface, the first set 5 and the first The second set 7 can achieve one-way relative rotation.

本实施例中,所述第一套件5与所述固定外壳2连接在一起(二者也可以一体成型)。具体,第一套件5顶部设有外螺纹,所述固定外壳2底部设有内螺纹,二者螺旋配合,且固定外壳2中还套设有垫圈10,用于与第一套件5密封配合。所述弹性件为弹簧3,所述固定外壳2内侧顶部旋接有弹簧压帽4,通过该弹簧压帽4固定弹簧3,使弹簧3不会因拆卸模块拆下而脱离固定外壳2,从而避免弹簧3丢失。In this embodiment, the first set 5 is connected to the fixed outer casing 2 (the two may also be integrally formed). Specifically, the top of the first set 5 is provided with an external thread, and the bottom of the fixed outer casing 2 is internally threaded, and the two are screw-fitted, and the fixed outer casing 2 is further provided with a gasket 10 for sealingly engaging the first set 5. The elastic member is a spring 3, and a spring pressing cap 4 is screwed on the inner side of the fixed outer casing 2, and the spring 3 is fixed by the spring pressing cap 4, so that the spring 3 is not detached from the fixed casing 2 by the detaching module, thereby Avoid losing the spring 3.

本实施例中,所述第二套件7构成旋转件,即,第二套件7可绕其轴线转动。具体,所述拆装模块还包括内胆外壳9,所述起泡器内胆8旋接在该内胆外壳9中,所述第二套件7活动套设在该内胆外壳9外(除此,所述第二套件7也可以采用直接活动套设在起泡器内胆外的方式)。弹簧3顶部套入弹簧压帽4中,所述弹簧3底部套入内胆外壳9中,并抵在起泡器内胆8上。所述内胆外壳9外还套设有密封圈,该密封圈具体采用V型密封圈6,用于与第二套件7内壁密封配合。第二套件7侧壁开设有安装槽73,以便于第二套件7套在内胆外壳9外。所述弹簧3顶部套入弹簧压帽4中,弹簧3底部套入内胆外壳9内,并抵在起泡器内胆8上。In this embodiment, the second set 7 constitutes a rotating member, i.e., the second set 7 is rotatable about its axis. Specifically, the disassembly module further includes a inner casing 9 in which the bubbler inner casing 8 is screwed, and the second sleeve 7 is sleeved outside the inner casing 9 (except for Therefore, the second kit 7 can also adopt a manner of directly locating the sleeve outside the bubbler. The top of the spring 3 fits over the spring pressure cap 4, and the bottom of the spring 3 fits into the inner casing 9 and abuts against the bubbler liner 8. The inner casing 9 is further provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is specifically provided with a V-shaped sealing ring 6 for sealingly engaging with the inner wall of the second set 7. The side wall of the second set 7 is provided with a mounting groove 73 so that the second set 7 is sleeved outside the inner casing 9. The top of the spring 3 is inserted into the spring pressure cap 4, and the bottom of the spring 3 is fitted into the inner casing 9 and abuts against the bubbler inner casing 8.

本实施例中,所述固定外壳2顶部设有外螺纹,以旋接于水龙头的出水嘴。所述固定外壳2顶端套装有密封垫1,以与水龙头出水嘴密封配合。In this embodiment, the top of the fixed casing 2 is provided with an external thread to be screwed to the water outlet of the faucet. The top of the fixed casing 2 is provided with a gasket 1 for sealingly engaging with the faucet nozzle.

本发明的安装过程如下:The installation process of the present invention is as follows:

组装固定模块:将弹簧压帽4旋入固定外壳2内,并装入弹簧3;将垫圈10套入固定外壳2内,将第一套件5旋接于固定外壳2;将密封垫套在固定外壳2上。Assembling the fixed module: screwing the spring pressure cap 4 into the fixed outer casing 2 and inserting the spring 3; inserting the gasket 10 into the fixed outer casing 2, screwing the first set 5 to the fixed outer casing 2; On the outer casing 2.

组装拆卸模块:将起泡器内胆8旋入内胆外壳9中,将第二套件7套在内胆外壳9外,将Y型密封圈6套在第二套件7外。Assembling the disassembly module: the bubbler inner 8 is screwed into the inner casing 9, the second set 7 is placed outside the inner casing 9, and the Y-ring 6 is placed outside the second set 7.

将固定外壳2旋接于水龙头的出水嘴,完成固定模块的安装;将拆卸模块以任意角度套入固定外壳2内,并向上按压拆卸模块,压缩弹簧3。在第二套件7初始套入第一套件5内时,若第二配合部71与第一套件5上的各滑槽52一一错开,则随着第二套件7向上移动,各第二配合部71的第八斜面712与第一配合部51的第七斜面516接触(或者,各第二配合部71的第九斜面713与第一配合部51的第六斜面515接触),如图5的a小图所示,随着第二套件7继续向上运动,各第二配合部71的第八斜面712顶推第一配合部51的第七斜面516,促使第二套件7转过一定角度,带动其上的各第二配合部71旋转至落入第一套件5的各滑槽52内,如图5的b小图所示;随着第二套件7继续向上移动,各第二配合部71分别向上穿过相应的滑槽52,且各第三配合部72的第五斜面721接触并顶推相应的第一配合部51的第一斜面511接触,促使第二套件7转过一定角度,带动其各第二配合部71旋转至相应的第一配合部51上方,如图5的c小图所示。随着人手放开拆卸模块,弹簧3复位,驱使拆卸模块下移,各第二配合部71的第四斜面711随之与相应的斜槽514的斜底面5141接触,并顶推斜底面5141,驱使第二套件7转过一定角度,直至各第二配合部71完全滑入相应的斜槽514内,如图5的d小图所示,至此,完成拆卸模块的安装。The fixed outer casing 2 is screwed to the water outlet of the faucet to complete the installation of the fixed module; the disassembly module is inserted into the fixed outer casing 2 at an arbitrary angle, and the disassembly module is pressed upward to compress the spring 3. When the second set 7 is initially inserted into the first set 5, if the second engaging portion 71 is offset from the respective chutes 52 on the first set 5, the second set 7 is moved upward, and the second fit is performed. The eighth slope 712 of the portion 71 is in contact with the seventh slope 516 of the first mating portion 51 (or the ninth slope 713 of each second mating portion 71 is in contact with the sixth slope 515 of the first mating portion 51), as shown in FIG. As shown in the small figure, as the second set 7 continues to move upward, the eighth slope 712 of each second mating portion 71 pushes the seventh slope 516 of the first mating portion 51, causing the second set 7 to rotate through a certain angle. The second mating portions 71 are driven to rotate into the sliding slots 52 of the first sleeve 5, as shown in the small diagram of b in FIG. 5; as the second kit 7 continues to move upward, each second mating The portions 71 are respectively passed up through the corresponding sliding grooves 52, and the fifth inclined surface 721 of each of the third engaging portions 72 contacts and pushes the first inclined surface 511 of the corresponding first engaging portion 51 to contact, so that the second set 7 is rotated through a certain The angle causes the second engaging portions 71 to rotate above the corresponding first engaging portions 51, as shown in the small figure c of FIG. As the hand releases the disassembly module, the spring 3 is reset, and the disassembly module is driven to move downward. The fourth slope 711 of each second engaging portion 71 is in contact with the inclined bottom surface 5141 of the corresponding chute 514, and the inclined bottom surface 5141 is pushed up. The second set 7 is driven to rotate through a certain angle until the second engaging portions 71 are completely slid into the corresponding chutes 514, as shown in the small diagram of d in FIG. 5, and thus the installation of the disassembly module is completed.

在第二套件7初始套入第一套件5内时,若第二套件7上的各第二配合部71刚好与第一套件5上的各滑槽52一一相对,则随着第二套件7向上移动,各第二配合部71分别向上穿过相应的滑槽52,接着,各第三配合部72的第五斜面721与相应的第一配合部51的第一斜面511接触,且随着第二套件7继续向上运动,第五斜面721向上顶推第一斜面511,促使第二套件7转过一定角度,带动其各第二配合部71旋转至相应的第一配合部51上方;随着人手放开拆卸模块,弹簧3复位,驱使拆卸模块下移,各第二配合部71的第四斜面711随之与相应的斜槽514的斜底面5141接触,并顶推斜底面5141,驱使第二套件7转过一定角度,直至各第二配合部71完全滑入相应的斜槽514内,从而完成拆卸模块的安装。When the second set 7 is initially inserted into the first set 5, if the second mating portions 71 on the second set 7 are exactly opposite to the respective chutes 52 on the first set 5, then with the second set 7 is moved upwards, and each of the second engaging portions 71 passes upward through the corresponding sliding slot 52. Then, the fifth inclined surface 721 of each third engaging portion 72 is in contact with the first inclined surface 511 of the corresponding first engaging portion 51, and The second set 7 continues to move upwards, and the fifth inclined surface 721 pushes up the first inclined surface 511 to urge the second set 7 to rotate through a certain angle to drive the second engaging portions 71 to rotate above the corresponding first engaging portions 51; As the hand releases the disassembly module, the spring 3 is reset, and the disassembly module is driven to move downward. The fourth slope 711 of each second engaging portion 71 is in contact with the inclined bottom surface 5141 of the corresponding chute 514, and the inclined bottom surface 5141 is pushed up. The second set 7 is driven to rotate through a certain angle until the second engaging portions 71 are completely slid into the corresponding chutes 514, thereby completing the disassembly module installation.

本发明的拆卸过程如下:The disassembly process of the present invention is as follows:

向上按压拆卸模块,压缩弹簧3,在此过程中,随着第二套件7向上移动,各第二配合部71分别向上退出相应的斜槽514,且各第三配合部72的第五斜面721与相应的第一配合部51的第二斜面512接触,如图6的a小图所示;随着第二套件7继续向上运动,第三配合部72的第五斜面721向上顶推第一配合部51的第二斜面512,促使第二套件7旋转一定角度;随着人手停止向上按压拆卸模块,弹簧3复位,驱使拆卸模块下移,第二配合部71的第四斜面711与第一配合部51的第三斜面513接触,如图6的b小图所示;随着第二套件7继续下移,第四斜面711顶推第三斜面513,促使第二套件7再次旋转一定角度,带动其各第一配合部71旋转至落入各第一套件5的滑槽52内,此时,受弹簧3的回复力作用,各第二配合部71分别向下退出相应的滑槽52,完成拆卸模块的拆卸过程。Pressing the detaching module upwards, compressing the spring 3, in the process, as the second set 7 moves upward, the second engaging portions 71 respectively exit upwardly from the corresponding oblique grooves 514, and the fifth inclined surface 721 of each third engaging portion 72 Contacting the second inclined surface 512 of the corresponding first engaging portion 51, as shown in a small view of FIG. 6; as the second set 7 continues to move upward, the fifth inclined surface 721 of the third engaging portion 72 is pushed up first. The second inclined surface 512 of the engaging portion 51 urges the second set 7 to rotate by a certain angle; as the human hand stops pressing the detaching module, the spring 3 is reset, driving the detaching module to move downward, and the fourth inclined surface 711 of the second engaging portion 71 is first The third inclined surface 513 of the engaging portion 51 is in contact, as shown in the small drawing of FIG. 6; as the second set 7 continues to move downward, the fourth inclined surface 711 pushes the third inclined surface 513 to urge the second set 7 to rotate a certain angle again. The first engaging portions 71 are rotated to fall into the sliding slots 52 of the first sets 5, and at this time, the second engaging portions 71 are respectively downwardly exited from the corresponding sliding slots 52 by the restoring force of the springs 3, respectively. , complete the disassembly process of the disassembly module.

拆卸模块取下后,若需要一并取下固定模块,只需将固定外壳2从水龙头的出水嘴旋下即可。After the removal module is removed, if it is necessary to remove the fixed module, simply screw the fixed outer casing 2 from the water outlet of the faucet.

本发明的一种水龙头,安装有上述实施例所述的快速装拆起泡器,具体,该起泡器的固定外壳2旋接于水龙头的出水嘴。A faucet according to the present invention is equipped with the quick-release blistering device described in the above embodiment. Specifically, the fixed casing 2 of the bubbler is screwed to the water outlet of the faucet.

实施例二Embodiment 2

请参见图7-图10所示,本发明的一种快速装拆起泡器,其与实施例一的区别在于:所述第一套件5构成旋转件,即第一套件5可绕其轴线转动。具体,第一套件5活动套设在所述固定外壳2内。固定外壳2内壁设有一环形容置槽,所述第一套件5即限位在该容置槽中,为了便于第一套件5装入固定外壳2内的容置槽,在第一套件5的侧壁开设安装槽53。第一套件5顶端和底端分别沿其周向设有用于降低旋转摩擦力的弧形凸筋54、55。两弧形凸筋54、55分别可与所述安装槽的上槽壁和下槽壁实现线接触。Referring to Figures 7-10, a quick-release blistering device of the present invention differs from the first embodiment in that the first set 5 constitutes a rotating member, that is, the first set 5 is rotatable about its axis. Turn. Specifically, the first kit 5 is sleeved in the fixed housing 2. The inner wall of the fixed casing 2 is provided with an annular accommodating groove, and the first sleeve 5 is constrained in the accommodating groove. In order to facilitate the loading of the first sleeve 5 into the accommodating groove in the fixed casing 2, the first set 5 is The side wall defines a mounting groove 53. The top end and the bottom end of the first set 5 are respectively provided with arcuate ribs 54, 55 for reducing the rotational frictional force in the circumferential direction thereof. The two curved ribs 54, 55 are in line contact with the upper and lower groove walls of the mounting groove, respectively.

本实施例中,所述第二套件7设置在起泡器内胆8外,具体,二者旋接配合。在拆卸模块从固定模块上拆下状态,起泡器内胆8顶部外露,亦即,起泡器内胆8顶部未包覆在第二套件7内,从而便于清洗起泡器内胆8。第二套件7外壁还套设有密封圈,该密封圈具体采用V型密封圈6,用于与固定外壳2内壁底部密封配合。所述弹簧3顶部套入弹簧压帽4内,弹簧3底端抵在起泡器内胆8上。In this embodiment, the second set 7 is disposed outside the bubbler inner tank 8, specifically, the two are screw-fitted. When the detaching module is detached from the fixed module, the top of the bubbler tank 8 is exposed, that is, the top of the bubbler tank 8 is not covered in the second set 7, thereby facilitating cleaning of the bubbler tank 8. The outer wall of the second set 7 is also sleeved with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is specifically formed with a V-shaped sealing ring 6 for sealingly engaging with the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed outer casing 2. The top of the spring 3 is inserted into the spring pressure cap 4, and the bottom end of the spring 3 abuts against the bubbler inner 8.

本实施例中,所述第一套件5内壁同样设置有所述第一配合部51和滑槽52,且第一配合部51上同样设有所述第一斜面511、第二斜面512、第三斜面513、斜槽514、第六斜面515、第七斜面516。所述第二套件7外壁同样设置有所述第二配合部71、第三配合部72,且第二配合部71上同样设有所述第四斜面711、第八斜面712、第九斜面713,第三配合部72上同样设有所述第五斜面721。In this embodiment, the inner wall of the first sleeve 5 is also provided with the first engaging portion 51 and the sliding slot 52, and the first matching portion 51 is also provided with the first inclined surface 511, the second inclined surface 512, and the first The three inclined surfaces 513, the inclined grooves 514, the sixth inclined surface 515, and the seventh inclined surface 516. The second mating portion 71 and the third mating portion 72 are also disposed on the outer wall of the second sleeve 7. The second mating portion 71 is also provided with the fourth inclined surface 711, the eighth inclined surface 712, and the ninth inclined surface 713. The fifth inclined surface 721 is also provided on the third mating portion 72.

本实施例中,所述拆卸模块的装拆过程与实施例一所述的拆装模块的装拆过程基本相同,不同之处在于:实施例一为第二套件7转动,而本实施例中则为第一套件5转动。In this embodiment, the assembly and disassembly process of the disassembly module is substantially the same as the disassembly and assembly process of the disassembly module according to the first embodiment, except that the first embodiment 7 rotates, but in this embodiment Then the first kit 5 is rotated.

上述实施例仅用来进一步说明本发明的一种快速装拆起泡器和水龙头,但本发明并不局限于实施例,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例的第一配合部、第二配合部、第三配合部等的结构所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均落入本发明技术方案的保护范围内。 The above embodiments are only used to further illustrate a quick-disassembling bubbler and a faucet of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and the first mating part of the above embodiment is in accordance with the technical essence of the present invention. Any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification of the structure of the second mating portion, the third mating portion, and the like are all within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (11)

一种快速装拆起泡器,其特征在于:包括: A quick-loading and disassembling bubbler, comprising: 固定模块,包括设置在一起的固定外壳和第一套件;a fixed module comprising a fixed housing and a first kit disposed together; 拆卸模块,包括设置在一起的起泡器内胆和第二套件;Disassembling the module, including the bubbler liner and the second set disposed together; 所述第一套件与第二套件套接配合,且二者配合有顶推结构;拆卸模块与固定模块抵设有弹性件,拆卸模块并可被向上按压,结合弹性件弹性复位,驱使第一套件和第二套件顶推配合实现相对转动,且第一套件锁止或释放第二套件。The first sleeve and the second sleeve are sleeve-fitted, and the two are matched with a pushing structure; the disassembling module and the fixing module are provided with an elastic member, the module is disassembled and can be pressed upward, and the elastic member is elastically reset to drive the first The kit and the second kit push the mating to achieve relative rotation, and the first kit locks or releases the second kit. 根据权利要求1所述的快速装拆起泡器,其特征在于:所述第一套件套在第二套件外,所述顶推结构包括第一套件内壁沿周向布设的若干第一配合部、第二套件外壁沿周向布设的若干第二配合部,以及第二套件外壁沿周向布设并位于第二配合部下方的若干第三配合部,相邻的第一配合部之间的间隔构成滑槽;通过第二配合部或第三配合部与相应的第一配合部顶推配合,驱使第一套件和第二套件相对转动,联动各第二配合部向上穿过相应的滑槽后嵌定于相应的第一配合部上,或联动各第二配合部与相应的第一配合部分离并向下退出滑槽。The quick-release foamer according to claim 1, wherein the first sleeve is sleeved outside the second sleeve, and the pushing structure comprises a plurality of first mating portions of the first kit inner wall circumferentially disposed. a plurality of second mating portions disposed along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the second sleeve, and a plurality of third mating portions disposed along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the second kit and located below the second mating portion, the spacing between the adjacent first mating portions Forming a chute; driving the first set and the second set relative to each other by pushing the second engaging portion or the third engaging portion with the corresponding first engaging portion, and interlocking the second engaging portions upwardly through the corresponding chute Embedding on the corresponding first mating portion, or interlocking the second mating portions with the corresponding first mating portion and exiting the chute downward. 根据权利要求2所述的快速装拆起泡器,其特征在于:所述第一配合部具有第一斜面和第二斜面、位于第一斜面及第二斜面之下的第一导向部、位于第一斜面和第二斜面之上的第三斜面及斜槽;所述第二配合部具有第二导向部位于第二导向部之下的第四斜面;所述第三配合部具有第五斜面;依次通过第五斜面与第一斜面顶推配合,第四斜面与斜槽的斜底面顶推配合,或者,依次通过第二导向部与第一导向部顶推配合,第五斜面与第一斜面顶推配合,第四斜面与斜槽的斜底面顶推配合,联动各第二配合部向上穿过相应的滑槽后滑入相应的斜槽;依次通过第五斜面与第三斜面顶推配合,第四斜面与第三斜面顶推配合,联动各第二配合部与相应的第一配合部分离并向下退出滑槽。The quick-release blistering device according to claim 2, wherein the first engaging portion has a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, and the first guiding portion located under the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface is located a first inclined surface and a third inclined surface and a chute above the second inclined surface; the second engaging portion has a fourth inclined surface of the second guiding portion under the second guiding portion; the third engaging portion has a fifth inclined surface And the fifth inclined surface is in the same manner as the first inclined surface, and the fourth inclined surface is pushed and matched with the inclined bottom surface of the inclined groove, or is sequentially pushed and engaged with the first guiding portion through the second guiding portion, the fifth inclined surface and the first The inclined surface is pushed and matched, and the fourth inclined surface is pushed and matched with the inclined bottom surface of the inclined groove, and the second matching portions are traversed through the corresponding sliding grooves and then slide into the corresponding inclined grooves; and the third inclined surface and the third inclined surface are pushed in sequence. The fourth inclined surface cooperates with the third inclined surface to cooperate with each other, and the second matching portions are separated from the corresponding first engaging portions and exit the sliding groove downward. 根据权利要求3所述的快速装拆起泡器,其特征在于:所述第一导向部呈倒山脊状,包括第六斜面和第七斜面,第七斜面与所述第二斜面共面;所述第二导向部呈山脊状,包括第八斜面和第九斜面,第二导向部与第一导向部接触时,第八斜面可与第七斜面顶推配合,或者,第九斜面可与第六斜面顶推配合。The quick-release blistering device according to claim 3, wherein the first guiding portion has an inverted ridge shape, and includes a sixth inclined surface and a seventh inclined surface, wherein the seventh inclined surface is coplanar with the second inclined surface; The second guiding portion has a ridge shape, and includes an eighth inclined surface and a ninth inclined surface. When the second guiding portion is in contact with the first guiding portion, the eighth inclined surface can be pushed and engaged with the seventh inclined surface, or the ninth inclined surface can be combined with The sixth inclined surface pushes the fit. 根据权利要求2或3或4所述的快速装拆起泡器,其特征在于:所述第一配合部、第二配合部、第三配合部分别为凸块结构。The quick-release foamer according to claim 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the first engaging portion, the second engaging portion and the third engaging portion are each a bump structure. 根据权利要求1所述的快速装拆起泡器,其特征在于:所述第一套件或第二套件构成旋转件。A quick-release blistering device according to claim 1, wherein said first or second set constitutes a rotating member. 根据权利要求6所述的快速装拆起泡器,其特征在于:所述第一套件活动套设在所述固定外壳内,所述第二套件设置在起泡器内胆外;或者,The quick-release foamer according to claim 6, wherein the first sleeve is sleeved in the fixed casing, and the second kit is disposed outside the bubbler inner casing; or 所述第一套件与所述固定外壳固定连接或一体成型;所述第二套件活动套设在起泡器内胆外,或者,所述起泡器内胆设置在一内胆外壳中,所述第二套件活动套设在该内胆外壳外。The first set is fixedly connected or integrally formed with the fixed outer casing; the second set is movably sleeved outside the bubbler inner casing, or the bubbler inner casing is disposed in a inner casing, The second set of activities is sleeved outside the inner casing of the bladder. 根据权利要求6所述的快装装拆起泡器,其特征在于:所述旋转件侧壁开设有安装槽,和/或,所述旋转件顶端和底端分别设置有弧形或环形凸筋。The quick-installing and disassembling foamer according to claim 6, wherein the rotating member side wall is provided with a mounting groove, and/or the top end and the bottom end of the rotating member are respectively provided with an arc or an annular convex portion. Tendons. 根据权利要求1所述的快速装拆起泡器,其特征在于:所述弹性件为弹簧,所述固定外壳中旋接有弹簧压帽,通过该弹簧压帽固定弹簧;和/或,所述固定外壳设有外螺纹,以旋接于水龙头的出水嘴;所述固定外壳顶部套装有密封垫。The quick-release foamer according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a spring, and a spring compression cap is screwed into the fixed casing, and the spring is fixed by the spring pressure cap; and/or The fixed outer casing is provided with an external thread to be screwed to the water outlet of the faucet; the top of the fixed outer casing is provided with a gasket. 根据权利要求1所述的快速装拆起泡器,其特征在于:所述拆卸模块在拆下状态,所述起泡器内胆顶部外露,以便于清洗。The quick-release foamer according to claim 1, wherein the disassembling module is in a disassembled state, and the top of the bubbler liner is exposed to facilitate cleaning. 一种水龙头,其特征在于:包括如权利要求1-10中任一项所述的快速装拆起泡器,该起泡器的固定外壳装接于水龙头的出水嘴。A faucet comprising: the quick-release foamer according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the fixed casing of the bubbler is attached to the water outlet of the faucet.
PCT/CN2017/114177 2017-04-28 2017-12-01 Rapidly assembled and disassembled aerator and faucet Ceased WO2018196382A1 (en)

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