CN118007906A - Building door and window construction erection equipment - Google Patents
Building door and window construction erection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN118007906A CN118007906A CN202410411412.8A CN202410411412A CN118007906A CN 118007906 A CN118007906 A CN 118007906A CN 202410411412 A CN202410411412 A CN 202410411412A CN 118007906 A CN118007906 A CN 118007906A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/0007—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting
- E04F21/0015—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting for mounting frames
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及门窗施工领域,具体为一种建筑门窗施工安装设备。The invention relates to the field of door and window construction, and in particular to a construction and installation device for building doors and windows.
背景技术Background technique
建筑门窗是建筑物的重要组成部分,不仅具有通风、采光等功能,还是建筑外观的重要元素之一,建筑门窗的种类繁多,按照开启方式可以分为平开、推拉、上悬、外翻等多种形式,按照材质可以分为木质、金属、塑料等。Building doors and windows are an important part of a building. They not only have functions such as ventilation and lighting, but are also one of the important elements of the building's appearance. There are many types of building doors and windows. According to the opening method, they can be divided into various forms such as casement, sliding, top hanging, and outward turning. According to the material, they can be divided into wood, metal, plastic, etc.
门窗在安装时,需要多人辅助安装,防止在进行加固时出现倾斜的情况,现有的门窗安装设备通过多个夹持装置对门窗的外侧进行固定,但是需要多个驱动设备进行长度调节,当对一边的门窗边框进行固定后,对另外两侧的门窗边框进行固定时,会出现晃动的情况,之前固定的夹持装置由于晃动,会对边框造成磨损,易出现门窗边框损坏的问题,为此,我们提出了一种建筑门窗施工安装设备。When installing doors and windows, multiple people are needed to assist in the installation to prevent tilting during reinforcement. Existing door and window installation equipment uses multiple clamping devices to fix the outside of the doors and windows, but requires multiple driving devices for length adjustment. After fixing the door and window frames on one side, when fixing the door and window frames on the other two sides, shaking will occur. The previously fixed clamping device will cause wear to the frame due to shaking, and the door and window frame is prone to damage. For this reason, we propose a building door and window construction and installation equipment.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种建筑门窗施工安装设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a building door and window construction and installation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种建筑门窗施工安装设备,包括:设备支架和两个设置于所述设备支架外侧呈对称分布的固定板,所述固定板的外侧设置有两个呈平行分布的支撑筒,所述固定板的两端均转动安装有支杆,相邻的两个所述支杆之间安装有压板;还包括:定撑机构,通过所述支撑筒与所述压板对门窗的内侧固定支撑,所述定撑机构安装于所述设备支架的内部;调距机构,用于对所述支撑筒的支撑长度进行调节,所述调距机构安装于所述支撑筒的外侧;内压机构,通过所述支撑筒与所述压板对门窗的内侧按压固定,所述内压机构的数量为四个,所述内压机构安装于所述支撑筒与所述压板的外侧。A construction and installation device for building doors and windows, comprising: an equipment bracket and two fixed plates symmetrically arranged on the outside of the equipment bracket, two support tubes distributed in parallel are arranged on the outside of the fixed plates, support rods are rotatably installed at both ends of the fixed plates, and a pressure plate is installed between two adjacent support rods; it also includes: a fixed support mechanism, which fixes and supports the inner side of the door and window through the support tube and the pressure plate, and the fixed support mechanism is installed inside the equipment bracket; a distance adjustment mechanism, which is used to adjust the support length of the support tube, and the distance adjustment mechanism is installed on the outside of the support tube; an internal pressure mechanism, which presses and fixes the inner side of the door and window through the support tube and the pressure plate, and the number of the internal pressure mechanisms is four, and the internal pressure mechanisms are installed on the outside of the support tube and the pressure plate.
优选的,所述定撑机构包括固定安装于所述固定板上且靠近所述设备支架一侧的滑块,所述设备支架的内侧转动安装有与两个所述滑块相配合的双向螺杆,通过双向螺杆带动两个滑块上的固定板互相靠近或互相远离,所述设备支架的底部固定连接有操作电机,所述操作电机的输出端与所述双向螺杆固定连接,四个所述支撑筒呈交错排列,相邻的支撑筒互相接触,所述设备支架的外侧固定连接有两个呈对称分布的安装块,所述压板靠近所述安装块的一侧固定连接有导向板,所述安装块的内部开设有供所述导向板滑动的导向腔,提高压板移动的平稳性,所述导向板的外侧与所述导向腔的外侧均为相对应的斜面结构。Preferably, the fixed support mechanism includes a slider fixedly mounted on the fixed plate and close to one side of the equipment bracket, a bidirectional screw matched with the two sliders is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the equipment bracket, and the bidirectional screw drives the fixed plates on the two sliders to move closer to or away from each other, an operating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment bracket, and the output end of the operating motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw, the four support cylinders are arranged in a staggered manner, and adjacent support cylinders are in contact with each other, and two symmetrically distributed mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the equipment bracket, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate close to the mounting block, and a guide cavity is provided inside the mounting block for the guide plate to slide, so as to improve the stability of the movement of the pressure plate, and the outer side of the guide plate and the outer side of the guide cavity are both corresponding inclined structures.
优选的,所述调距机构包括滑动安装于所述支撑筒内侧的推杆,推杆能够在支撑筒的内部移动,所述支撑筒的外侧设置有安装板,所述安装板的表面设置有定位插杆,所述定位插杆远离所述安装板的一端为弧面结构,所述支撑筒的外侧与所述推杆的外侧均开设有多个呈等距分布的插孔,插孔供所述定位插杆限位插接,定位插杆插入插孔内,将推杆固定在支撑筒内,用于调节支撑筒与推杆的使用长度,所述支撑筒的表面开设有供所述定位插杆滑动的滑槽,所述滑槽的内侧设有与所述定位插杆相对应的弧面,便于定位插杆沿着滑槽的弧面移动插入插孔内,所述安装板的表面开设有供所述定位插杆滑动的穿孔,所述定位插杆远离所述推杆的一端固定连接有拉杆,所述拉杆远离所述定位插杆的一端固定连接有拉板,所述拉板与所述安装板之间固定连接有两个套装于所述拉杆外侧的弹簧一,通过弹簧一将定位插杆插入插孔内,所述安装板远离所述弹簧一的一侧固定连接有两个滑杆,两个滑杆呈对称分布于所述定位插杆的两侧,所述滑杆远离所述安装板的一端固定连接有辊轴,所述支撑筒的外侧开设有供所述辊轴与所述滑杆滑动的滑腔,便于安装板移动,两个所述推杆之间固定连接有推板。Preferably, the distance adjusting mechanism includes a push rod slidably mounted on the inner side of the support tube, the push rod can move inside the support tube, a mounting plate is provided on the outer side of the support tube, a positioning rod is provided on the surface of the mounting plate, the end of the positioning rod away from the mounting plate is a curved surface structure, a plurality of equally spaced plug holes are provided on the outer side of the support tube and the outer side of the push rod, the plug holes are used for the positioning rod to limit the insertion, the positioning rod is inserted into the plug holes, the push rod is fixed in the support tube, and is used to adjust the use length of the support tube and the push rod, a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the support tube for the positioning rod to slide, and the inner side of the sliding groove is provided with a curved surface corresponding to the positioning rod, so that the positioning rod can be easily inserted into the sliding groove along the curved surface. The cam is provided with a plurality of springs which are mounted on the support frame and the support frame of the plurality of movable members. The plurality of movable members are connected to the plurality of movable members by a plurality of springs. The plurality of movable members are connected to the plurality of movable members by a plurality of springs.
优选的,所述内压机构包括四个分别固定安装于两个所述推板与两个所述压板外侧的定位板,所述定位板的外侧设置有安装杆,所述安装杆的外侧固定连接有三角筒,用于堵住门窗边框的窗台凹槽,所述三角筒的两端均设置有活动板一,活动板一转动安装于所述安装杆的外侧,所述定位板的内部设置有两个呈对称分布的活动杆,活动杆的两端均开设有限位凸块,所述定位板的内部开设有供所述活动杆滑动的活动腔一,便于活动杆移动,所述活动板一的表面开设有供所述活动杆滑动的活动腔二,所述活动板一靠近所述活动杆的一端设置有活动板二,所述活动板二的外侧固定连接有接触板,所述接触板为防滑橡胶材质,提高接触板与窗台凹槽之间的摩擦力,所述定位板的顶部开设有供所述活动板二滑动的活动槽,所述活动槽的内侧固定连接有与所述活动板二相接触的限位条,所述三角筒的底部固定连接有压盘,所述压盘与所述定位板之间固定连接有弹簧二,所述压盘的底部固定连接有三个呈等距分布的定位杆,提高压盘移动的平稳性,所述定位板的表面开设有供所述定位杆限位插接的定位孔。Preferably, the internal pressure mechanism includes four positioning plates fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two push plates and the two pressure plates respectively, a mounting rod is provided on the outer side of the positioning plate, a triangular tube is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting rod for blocking the window sill groove of the door and window frame, movable plates 1 are provided at both ends of the triangular tube, movable plates 1 are rotatably mounted on the outer sides of the mounting rods, two symmetrically distributed movable rods are provided inside the positioning plate, limiting protrusions are provided at both ends of the movable rods, an movable cavity 1 for sliding of the movable rod is provided inside the positioning plate to facilitate the movement of the movable rod, and an movable cavity 2 for sliding of the movable rod is provided on the surface of the movable plate 1. The movable plate 1 is provided with a movable plate 2 at one end close to the movable rod, and a contact plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate 2, and the contact plate is made of non-slip rubber material to improve the friction between the contact plate and the window sill groove; a movable groove for sliding the movable plate 2 is provided on the top of the positioning plate, and a limiting strip in contact with the movable plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable groove; a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular cylinder, and a spring 2 is fixedly connected between the pressure plate and the positioning plate; three equidistantly distributed positioning rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate to improve the stability of the movement of the pressure plate, and a positioning hole is provided on the surface of the positioning plate for limiting and plugging the positioning rods.
优选的,所述安装块的两端固定连接有框形把手。Preferably, frame-shaped handles are fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting block.
优选的,所述框形把手的外侧固定连接有防滑套,便于提拉操作。Preferably, an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the frame-shaped handle to facilitate the lifting operation.
优选的,所述导向板的表面开设有供所述框形把手滑动的长条槽,所述导向板远离所述压板的一端开设有供所述框形把手限位插接的凹槽,提高导向板移动的平稳性与限位收纳。Preferably, a long groove for the frame handle to slide is provided on the surface of the guide plate, and a groove for the frame handle to limit and insert is provided at one end of the guide plate away from the pressure plate, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of the guide plate and the limit storage.
优选的,所述拉板的顶部与底部均开设有两个呈对称分布的扣槽,便于使用者将手指扣在扣槽内拉动拉板进行操作。Preferably, two symmetrically distributed buckle grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the pull plate, so that the user can buckle his fingers in the buckle grooves to pull the pull plate for operation.
优选的,所述支撑筒的外侧固定安装有水平检测盒,用于判断门窗安装的水平度。Preferably, a level detection box is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support tube to determine the levelness of the door and window installation.
优选的,所述三角筒的外侧固定连接有橡胶套,提高三角筒的耐用性。Preferably, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the triangular tube to improve the durability of the triangular tube.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明通操作电机带动双向螺杆转动使两个滑块互相靠近或互相远离,实现支撑筒对门窗边框的两个对称的内侧固定按压,并且固定板在移动时,带动两个支杆折叠推动压板移动,对门窗边框另外两个对称的内侧进行固定按压,导向板沿着导向腔的内侧移动,实现压板的平稳移动,从而达到了对门窗边框内侧四边同时固定支撑的效果,防止对门窗边框造成磨损,便于安装与辅助施工;The present invention drives the two-way screw to rotate by operating the motor so that the two sliders are close to or away from each other, so that the support tube can fix and press the two symmetrical inner sides of the door and window frames, and when the fixed plate moves, it drives the two support rods to fold and push the pressing plate to move, so as to fix and press the other two symmetrical inner sides of the door and window frames, and the guide plate moves along the inner side of the guide cavity to realize the smooth movement of the pressing plate, thereby achieving the effect of simultaneously fixing and supporting the four inner sides of the door and window frames, preventing the door and window frames from being worn, and facilitating installation and auxiliary construction;
本发明通过拉动拉板使拉杆上的定位插杆从支撑筒与推杆当前的插孔内拔出,并推动安装板移动,能够使定位插杆沿着支撑筒上的滑槽弧面移动,推动推板对推杆的使用长度进行调节,弹簧一能够将定位插杆插入对应的插孔内,对推杆进行固定,并且安装板上的辊轴可沿着支撑筒上的滑腔移动,提高推动安装板的便利性,适用于对不同尺寸的门窗的安装支撑;The present invention pulls the pull plate to pull the positioning rod on the pull rod out of the current insertion holes of the support tube and the push rod, and pushes the installation plate to move, so that the positioning rod can move along the arc surface of the slide groove on the support tube, and the push plate is pushed to adjust the use length of the push rod. The spring can insert the positioning rod into the corresponding insertion hole to fix the push rod, and the roller on the installation plate can move along the sliding cavity on the support tube, thereby improving the convenience of pushing the installation plate, and is suitable for installation support of doors and windows of different sizes.
本发明的推杆将三角筒插入门窗边框的窗台凹槽内,使安装杆向定位板移动,通过活动板一推动活动杆上的活动板二,将接触板抵在窗台凹槽的内侧,提高对边框安装支撑的牢固性,从而达到了防脱落的效果,便于对齐墙体的预设窗口。The push rod of the present invention inserts the triangular tube into the window sill groove of the door and window frame, so that the installation rod moves toward the positioning plate, and the movable plate 2 on the movable rod is pushed by the movable plate 1 to press the contact plate against the inner side of the window sill groove, thereby improving the firmness of the frame installation support, thereby achieving the anti-falling effect and facilitating the alignment of the preset window on the wall.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明中固定板与支杆结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate and the support rod in the present invention;
图3为本发明中安装块与设备支架结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting block and the equipment support in the present invention;
图4为本发明中推杆与支撑筒结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push rod and the support tube in the present invention;
图5为本发明中定位插杆与拉板结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the positioning rod and the pull plate structure of the present invention;
图6为本发明中三角筒与接触板结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the triangular cylinder and the contact plate in the present invention;
图7为本发明中压盘与定位杆结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure plate and the positioning rod of the present invention;
图8为本发明中导向条与框形把手结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the guide bar and frame handle structure of the present invention.
图中:1、设备支架;2、固定板;3、定撑机构;301、滑块;302、双向螺杆;303、操作电机;304、安装块;305、导向板;306、导向腔;4、调距机构;401、推杆;402、安装板;403、定位插杆;404、拉杆;405、拉板;406、弹簧一;407、滑杆;408、辊轴;409、推板;5、内压机构;501、定位板;502、安装杆;503、三角筒;504、活动板一;505、活动杆;506、活动板二;507、接触板;508、定位杆;509、限位条;510、压盘;511、弹簧二;6、支撑筒;7、支杆;8、压板;9、框形把手;10、防滑套;11、水平检测盒;12、橡胶套。In the figure: 1, equipment support; 2, fixing plate; 3, fixed support mechanism; 301, slider; 302, bidirectional screw; 303, operating motor; 304, mounting block; 305, guide plate; 306, guide cavity; 4, distance adjustment mechanism; 401, push rod; 402, mounting plate; 403, positioning rod; 404, pull rod; 405, pull plate; 406, spring 1; 407, slide rod; 408, roller shaft; 409, push rod Plate; 5. Internal pressure mechanism; 501. Positioning plate; 502. Mounting rod; 503. Triangular tube; 504. Movable plate one; 505. Movable rod; 506. Movable plate two; 507. Contact plate; 508. Positioning rod; 509. Limiting strip; 510. Pressure plate; 511. Spring two; 6. Support tube; 7. Support rod; 8. Pressure plate; 9. Frame handle; 10. Anti-slip cover; 11. Level detection box; 12. Rubber cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性带动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative inspiration are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
实施例一Embodiment 1
请参阅图1-图3,图示中的一种建筑门窗施工安装设备,包括:设备支架1和两个设置于设备支架1外侧呈对称分布的固定板2,固定板2的外侧设置有两个呈平行分布的支撑筒6,固定板2的两端均转动安装有支杆7,相邻的两个支杆7之间安装有压板8;还包括:定撑机构3,通过支撑筒6与压板8对门窗的内侧固定支撑,定撑机构3安装于设备支架1的内部;调距机构4,用于对支撑筒6的支撑长度进行调节,调距机构4安装于支撑筒6的外侧;内压机构5,通过支撑筒6与压板8对门窗的内侧按压固定,内压机构5的数量为四个,内压机构5安装于支撑筒6与压板8的外侧。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The diagram shows a building door and window construction and installation equipment, including: an equipment bracket 1 and two fixed plates 2 symmetrically arranged on the outside of the equipment bracket 1, two support tubes 6 distributed in parallel are arranged on the outside of the fixed plate 2, support rods 7 are rotatably installed at both ends of the fixed plate 2, and a pressure plate 8 is installed between two adjacent support rods 7; it also includes: a fixed support mechanism 3, which fixes and supports the inner side of the door and window through the support tube 6 and the pressure plate 8, and the fixed support mechanism 3 is installed inside the equipment bracket 1; a distance adjustment mechanism 4, which is used to adjust the support length of the support tube 6, and the distance adjustment mechanism 4 is installed on the outside of the support tube 6; an internal pressure mechanism 5, which presses and fixes the inner side of the door and window through the support tube 6 and the pressure plate 8, and the number of the internal pressure mechanisms 5 is four, and the internal pressure mechanisms 5 are installed on the outside of the support tube 6 and the pressure plate 8.
请参阅图3-图8,图示中的定撑机构3包括固定安装于固定板2上且靠近设备支架1一侧的滑块301,设备支架1的内侧转动安装有与两个滑块301相配合的双向螺杆302,通过双向螺杆302带动两个滑块301上的固定板2互相靠近或互相远离,设备支架1的底部固定连接有操作电机303,操作电机303的输出端与双向螺杆302固定连接,四个支撑筒6呈交错排列,相邻的支撑筒6互相接触,设备支架1的外侧固定连接有两个呈对称分布的安装块304,压板8靠近安装块304的一侧固定连接有导向板305,安装块304的内部开设有供导向板305滑动的导向腔306,提高压板8移动的平稳性,导向板305的外侧与导向腔306的外侧均为相对应的斜面结构,防止导向板305从导向腔306内脱落;Please refer to Figures 3 to 8. The fixed support mechanism 3 in the figure includes a slider 301 fixedly installed on the fixed plate 2 and close to one side of the equipment bracket 1. A bidirectional screw 302 matched with the two sliders 301 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the equipment bracket 1. The bidirectional screw 302 drives the fixed plates 2 on the two sliders 301 to move closer to or away from each other. The bottom of the equipment bracket 1 is fixedly connected to an operating motor 303, and the output end of the operating motor 303 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 302. The four support cylinders 6 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the adjacent support cylinders 6 are in contact with each other. The outer side of the equipment bracket 1 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed mounting blocks 304. A guide plate 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate 8 close to the mounting block 304. A guide cavity 306 for the guide plate 305 to slide is provided inside the mounting block 304 to improve the stability of the movement of the pressure plate 8. The outer side of the guide plate 305 and the outer side of the guide cavity 306 are both corresponding inclined structures to prevent the guide plate 305 from falling off from the guide cavity 306.
使用者将设备支架1放在门窗的内侧,然后启动操作电机303带动双向螺杆302转动,双向螺杆302带动两个滑块301互相靠近或互相远离,滑块301通过固定板2带动支撑筒6向门窗边框的内侧移动,对门窗边框两个对称的内侧进行固定按压,固定板2带动两个支杆7摆动折叠,推动压板8向门窗边框另外两个内侧移动,并进行固定按压,同时,压板8带动导向板305沿着导向腔306的内侧移动,实现压板8的平稳移动,导向板305与导向腔306上的斜面,能够防止导向板305从导向腔306上脱落,从而便于对门窗边框内侧四边的同时固定支撑,便于安装与辅助施工。The user places the equipment bracket 1 on the inner side of the door and window, and then starts the operating motor 303 to drive the bidirectional screw 302 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 302 drives the two sliders 301 to move closer to or away from each other. The slider 301 drives the support tube 6 to move to the inner side of the door and window frame through the fixed plate 2, and fixes and presses the two symmetrical inner sides of the door and window frame. The fixed plate 2 drives the two support rods 7 to swing and fold, and pushes the pressure plate 8 to move to the other two inner sides of the door and window frame, and fixes and presses. At the same time, the pressure plate 8 drives the guide plate 305 to move along the inner side of the guide cavity 306 to achieve smooth movement of the pressure plate 8. The inclined surfaces on the guide plate 305 and the guide cavity 306 can prevent the guide plate 305 from falling off the guide cavity 306, thereby facilitating the simultaneous fixed support of the four inner sides of the door and window frame, which is convenient for installation and auxiliary construction.
请参阅图4和图5,图示中的调距机构4包括滑动安装于支撑筒6内侧的推杆401,推杆401能够在支撑筒6的内部移动,支撑筒6的外侧设置有安装板402,安装板402的表面设置有定位插杆403,定位插杆403远离安装板402的一端为弧面结构,支撑筒6的外侧与推杆401的外侧均开设有多个呈等距分布的插孔,插孔供定位插杆403限位插接,定位插杆403插入插孔内,将推杆401固定在支撑筒6内,用于调节支撑筒6与推杆401的使用长度,支撑筒6的表面开设有供定位插杆403滑动的滑槽,滑槽的内侧设有与定位插杆403相对应的弧面,便于定位插杆403沿着滑槽的弧面移动插入插孔内,安装板402的表面开设有供定位插杆403滑动的穿孔,定位插杆403远离推杆401的一端固定连接有拉杆404,拉杆404远离定位插杆403的一端固定连接有拉板405,拉板405与安装板402之间固定连接有两个套装于拉杆404外侧的弹簧一406,通过弹簧一406将定位插杆403插入插孔内,安装板402远离弹簧一406的一侧固定连接有两个滑杆407,两个滑杆407呈对称分布于定位插杆403的两侧,滑杆407远离安装板402的一端固定连接有辊轴408,支撑筒6的外侧开设有供辊轴408与滑杆407滑动的滑腔,便于安装板402移动,两个推杆401之间固定连接有推板409;Please refer to Figures 4 and 5. The distance adjustment mechanism 4 shown in the figure includes a push rod 401 slidably mounted on the inner side of the support tube 6. The push rod 401 can move inside the support tube 6. A mounting plate 402 is provided on the outer side of the support tube 6. A positioning rod 403 is provided on the surface of the mounting plate 402. The end of the positioning rod 403 away from the mounting plate 402 is a curved surface structure. A plurality of equally spaced sockets are provided on the outer side of the support tube 6 and the outer side of the push rod 401. The sockets are used for the positioning rod 403 to limit the insertion. The positioning rod 403 is inserted into the sockets to fix the push rod 401 in the support tube 6 for adjusting the use length of the support tube 6 and the push rod 401. A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the support tube 6 for the positioning rod 403 to slide. The inner side of the sliding groove is provided with an arc surface corresponding to the positioning rod 403, so that the positioning rod 403 can be moved along the arc surface of the sliding groove and inserted into the socket. The surface of the mounting plate 402 is provided with a through hole for the positioning rod 403 to slide, and the end of the positioning rod 403 away from the push rod 401 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 404, and the end of the pull rod 404 away from the positioning rod 403 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 405, and two springs 406 are fixedly connected between the pull plate 405 and the mounting plate 402, and the positioning rod 403 is inserted into the insertion hole through the spring 406, and the mounting plate 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the spring 406. The two slide rods 407 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the positioning rod 403, and the end of the slide rod 407 away from the mounting plate 402 is fixedly connected to a roller shaft 408, and a sliding cavity for the roller shaft 408 and the slide rod 407 to slide is provided on the outer side of the support cylinder 6, so as to facilitate the movement of the mounting plate 402, and a push plate 409 is fixedly connected between the two push rods 401;
使用者拉动拉板405带动拉杆404上的定位插杆403从支撑筒6与推杆401当前的插孔内拔出,并推动安装板402移动,使定位插杆403沿着支撑筒6上的滑槽弧面移动,使定位插杆403抵在滑槽上,然后,使用者推动推板409对推杆401的使用长度进行调节,随后,再推动安装板402移动,利用弹簧一406的弹力将定位插杆403插入对应的插孔内,对推杆401进行固定,便于根据门窗的尺寸进行对应调节,并且安装板402移动时,辊轴408沿着支撑筒6上的滑腔移动,提高推动安装板402的便利性,适用于对更多的尺寸的门窗进行辅助支撑。The user pulls the pull plate 405 to drive the positioning rod 403 on the pull rod 404 to be pulled out from the current sockets of the support tube 6 and the push rod 401, and pushes the mounting plate 402 to move, so that the positioning rod 403 moves along the arc surface of the slide groove on the support tube 6, so that the positioning rod 403 rests on the slide groove. Then, the user pushes the push plate 409 to adjust the usable length of the push rod 401, and then pushes the mounting plate 402 to move, and uses the elastic force of the spring 406 to insert the positioning rod 403 into the corresponding socket, and fix the push rod 401, so as to facilitate corresponding adjustment according to the size of the doors and windows, and when the mounting plate 402 moves, the roller shaft 408 moves along the slide cavity on the support tube 6, so as to improve the convenience of pushing the mounting plate 402, and is suitable for auxiliary support of doors and windows of more sizes.
请参阅图4-图7,图示中的内压机构5包括四个分别固定安装于两个推板409与两个压板8外侧的定位板501,定位板501的外侧设置有安装杆502,安装杆502的外侧固定连接有三角筒503,用于堵住门窗边框的窗台凹槽,三角筒503的两端均设置有活动板一504,活动板一504转动安装于安装杆502的外侧,定位板501的内部设置有两个呈对称分布的活动杆505,活动杆505的两端均开设有限位凸块,定位板501的内部开设有供活动杆505滑动的活动腔一,便于活动杆505移动,活动板一504的表面开设有供活动杆505滑动的活动腔二,活动板一504靠近活动杆505的一端设置有活动板二506,活动板二506的外侧固定连接有接触板507,接触板507为防滑橡胶材质,提高接触板507与窗台凹槽之间的摩擦力,定位板501的顶部开设有供活动板二506滑动的活动槽,活动槽的内侧固定连接有与活动板二506相接触的限位条509,三角筒503的底部固定连接有压盘510,压盘510与定位板501之间固定连接有弹簧二511,压盘510的底部固定连接有三个呈等距分布的定位杆508,提高压盘510移动的平稳性,定位板501的表面开设有供定位杆508限位插接的定位孔;Please refer to Figures 4 to 7. The internal pressure mechanism 5 in the figure includes four positioning plates 501 fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two push plates 409 and the two pressure plates 8 respectively. A mounting rod 502 is arranged on the outer side of the positioning plate 501. A triangular tube 503 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting rod 502 for blocking the window sill groove of the door and window frame. Both ends of the triangular tube 503 are provided with a movable plate 1 504. The movable plate 1 504 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the mounting rod 502. Two symmetrically distributed movable rods 505 are arranged inside the positioning plate 501. Both ends of the movable rod 505 are provided with limiting protrusions. An movable cavity 1 for sliding the movable rod 505 is provided inside the positioning plate 501 to facilitate the movement of the movable rod 505. The surface of the movable plate 1 504 is provided with an movable cavity 2 for sliding the movable rod 505. , a movable plate 2 506 is provided at one end of the movable plate 1 504 close to the movable rod 505, a contact plate 507 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate 2 506, the contact plate 507 is made of non-slip rubber material, and the friction between the contact plate 507 and the window sill groove is improved, a movable groove for sliding the movable plate 2 506 is provided on the top of the positioning plate 501, and a limit strip 509 in contact with the movable plate 2 506 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable groove, a pressure plate 510 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular cylinder 503, a spring 2 511 is fixedly connected between the pressure plate 510 and the positioning plate 501, and three equally spaced positioning rods 508 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 510 to improve the stability of the movement of the pressure plate 510, and a positioning hole for limiting the positioning rod 508 is provided on the surface of the positioning plate 501;
当推杆401和压板8向边框的内侧移动时,带动定位板501上的三角筒503插入门窗边框的窗台凹槽内,推动安装杆502向定位板501移动,安装杆502通过活动板一504推动活动杆505上的活动板二506,活动板二506带动接触板507抵在窗台凹槽的内侧,使定位板501对窗台凹槽的内侧进行锁紧,提高对门窗边框安装支撑的牢固性,起到了防脱落的效果。When the push rod 401 and the pressure plate 8 move toward the inner side of the frame, the triangular tube 503 on the positioning plate 501 is driven to insert into the window sill groove of the door and window frame, pushing the installation rod 502 to move toward the positioning plate 501, and the installation rod 502 pushes the movable plate 2 506 on the movable rod 505 through the movable plate 1 504, and the movable plate 2 506 drives the contact plate 507 to press against the inner side of the window sill groove, so that the positioning plate 501 is locked to the inner side of the window sill groove, thereby improving the firmness of the installation support of the door and window frame and having an anti-falling effect.
本发明的工作原理:首先使用者拉动拉板405带动拉杆404上的定位插杆403从支撑筒6与推杆401当前的插孔内拔出,并推动安装板402移动,使定位插杆403沿着支撑筒6上的滑槽弧面移动,最后定位插杆403抵在滑槽上,推动推板409对推杆401的使用长度进行调节,随后,再推动安装板402移动,利用弹簧一406的弹力将定位插杆403插入对应的插孔内,对推杆401进行固定,使用者将设备支架1放在门窗的内侧,然后启动操作电机303带动双向螺杆302转动,双向螺杆302带动两个滑块301互相靠近或互相远离,滑块301通过固定板2带动支撑筒6向门窗边框的内侧移动,对门窗边框两个对称的内侧进行固定按压,同时,固定板2带动两个支杆7摆动折叠,推动压板8向门窗边框另外两个内侧移动,并进行固定按压,推杆401与压板8向边框的内侧移动,带动定位板501上的三角筒503插入门窗边框的窗台凹槽内,推动安装杆502向定位板501移动,安装杆502通过活动板一504推动活动杆505上的活动板二506,活动板二506带动接触板507抵在窗台凹槽的内侧,使定位板501对窗台凹槽的内侧进行锁紧,与墙体上的预设窗口进行对齐,便于单人进行安装,便于安装与辅助施工。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, the user pulls the pull plate 405 to drive the positioning rod 403 on the pull rod 404 to be pulled out from the current sockets of the support tube 6 and the push rod 401, and pushes the mounting plate 402 to move, so that the positioning rod 403 moves along the arc surface of the slide groove on the support tube 6, and finally the positioning rod 403 is against the slide groove, and the push plate 409 is pushed to adjust the use length of the push rod 401, and then the mounting plate 402 is pushed to move, and the elastic force of the spring 406 is used to insert the positioning rod 403 into the corresponding socket to fix the push rod 401. The user places the equipment bracket 1 on the inside of the door and window, and then starts the operating motor 303 to drive the bidirectional screw 302 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 302 drives the two sliders 301 to move closer to or away from each other, and the sliders 301 are fixed Plate 2 drives the supporting tube 6 to move toward the inner side of the door and window frame, and fixes and presses the two symmetrical inner sides of the door and window frame. At the same time, the fixed plate 2 drives the two supporting rods 7 to swing and fold, and pushes the pressing plate 8 to move toward the other two inner sides of the door and window frame, and fixes and presses. The push rod 401 and the pressing plate 8 move toward the inner side of the frame, driving the triangular tube 503 on the positioning plate 501 to insert into the window sill groove of the door and window frame, and pushing the installation rod 502 to move toward the positioning plate 501. The installation rod 502 pushes the movable plate 2 506 on the movable rod 505 through the movable plate 1 504. The movable plate 2 506 drives the contact plate 507 to press against the inner side of the window sill groove, so that the positioning plate 501 locks the inner side of the window sill groove and aligns it with the preset window on the wall, which is convenient for one person to install and convenient for installation and auxiliary construction.
实施例二Embodiment 2
请参阅图1和图8,本实施方式对于实施例一进一步说明,图示中安装块304的两端固定连接有框形把手9,用于辅助搬运,框形把手9的外侧固定连接有防滑套10,便于提拉操作,导向板305的表面开设有供框形把手9滑动的长条槽,导向板305远离压板8的一端开设有供框形把手9限位插接的凹槽,提高导向板305移动的平稳性与限位收纳。Please refer to Figures 1 and 8. This embodiment further explains Example 1. In the figure, frame handles 9 are fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting block 304 to assist in carrying. Anti-slip sleeves 10 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the frame handles 9 to facilitate lifting operations. A long groove is provided on the surface of the guide plate 305 for the frame handles 9 to slide. A groove is provided on the end of the guide plate 305 away from the pressure plate 8 for the frame handles 9 to limit the insertion, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of the guide plate 305 and the limited storage.
本实施例中:使用者能够通过握住框形把手9对设备支架1进行搬运,当导向板305移动时,能够通过长条槽沿着框形把手9的外侧移动,提高导向板305移动的平稳性,并能够用凹槽抵在框形把手9的另一侧,便于在收纳支杆7时,为导向板305提供限位。In this embodiment: the user can carry the equipment bracket 1 by holding the frame handle 9. When the guide plate 305 moves, it can move along the outer side of the frame handle 9 through the long groove to improve the stability of the movement of the guide plate 305, and can use the groove to rest against the other side of the frame handle 9, so as to provide a limit for the guide plate 305 when the support rod 7 is stored.
实施例三Embodiment 3
请参阅图4-图6,本实施方式对于其它实施例进一步说明,图示中拉板405的顶部与底部均开设有两个呈对称分布的扣槽,便于使用者将手指扣在扣槽内拉动拉板405,支撑筒6的外侧固定安装有水平检测盒11,用于判断门窗安装的水平度,三角筒503的外侧固定连接有橡胶套12,提高三角筒503的耐用性。Please refer to Figures 4 to 6. This embodiment further illustrates other embodiments. In the figure, two symmetrically distributed buckle grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the pull plate 405, so that the user can buckle his fingers in the buckle grooves to pull the pull plate 405. A horizontal detection box 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support tube 6 for judging the horizontality of the door and window installation. A rubber sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the triangular tube 503 to improve the durability of the triangular tube 503.
本实施例中:使用者能够将手指插入拉板405的扣槽内,便于快速抓取拉板405,并且在对门窗进行安装时,可通过水平检测盒11判断安装时的水平度。In this embodiment, the user can insert a finger into the buckle groove of the pull plate 405 to quickly grab the pull plate 405, and when installing the door and window, the horizontality during installation can be determined by the horizontal detection box 11.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不远离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Effective date of registration: 20250716 Address after: 510000 Guangdong Province Guangzhou City Tianhe District Taoyuan East Road No. 349 Self-compiled Room 101 (Office Only) Patentee after: Guangdong Jianyi Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 037000 Shanxi Province Datong City Yundu District Beijiazao Town Patentee before: Datong Airport Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |