JP4943837B2 - 可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の改良インヒビター - Google Patents
可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の改良インヒビター Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4943837B2 JP4943837B2 JP2006509664A JP2006509664A JP4943837B2 JP 4943837 B2 JP4943837 B2 JP 4943837B2 JP 2006509664 A JP2006509664 A JP 2006509664A JP 2006509664 A JP2006509664 A JP 2006509664A JP 4943837 B2 JP4943837 B2 JP 4943837B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seh
- compounds
- acid
- compound
- urea
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 108020002908 Epoxide hydrolase Proteins 0.000 title claims description 167
- 102100025357 Lipid-phosphate phosphatase Human genes 0.000 title claims description 164
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 129
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 title description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 198
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 36
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000011623 Obstructive Lung disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004509 vascular smooth muscle cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 82
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 60
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- -1 lipid epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 55
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 47
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 41
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 40
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 37
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 36
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 36
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 33
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 26
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 26
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 26
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 22
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 208000029523 Interstitial Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 17
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 16
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 15
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 12
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 210000002464 muscle smooth vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 206010014561 Emphysema Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 101001077841 Mus musculus Lipid-phosphate phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 10
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- HHIRBXHEYVDUAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-isocyanatobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 HHIRBXHEYVDUAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 9
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 9
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 9
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 101001077840 Homo sapiens Lipid-phosphate phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 8
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 102000045920 human EPHX2 Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- ARYQPOOUSKHWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)-3-dodecylurea Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC)C3 ARYQPOOUSKHWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VABLYLQIAMERCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-(4-oxodecyl)urea Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)CCCNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 VABLYLQIAMERCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KSWRZJNADSIDKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-amino-3-hydroxynaphthalene-1,6-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C2C(N)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 KSWRZJNADSIDKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 7
- 201000009794 Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 7
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 7
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 7
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- DXOYQVHGIODESM-KROJNAHFSA-N 11,12-EET Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/CC1OC1C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O DXOYQVHGIODESM-KROJNAHFSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PBLZLIFKVPJDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-aminododecanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O PBLZLIFKVPJDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000005486 Epoxide hydrolase Human genes 0.000 description 6
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 201000000523 end stage renal failure Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCN DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012064 sodium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 6
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- CUKWUWBLQQDQAC-VEQWQPCFSA-N (3s)-3-amino-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s,3s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(1s)-1-carboxyethyl]carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-ox Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CUKWUWBLQQDQAC-VEQWQPCFSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(Cl)=O YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LJSMGWBQOFWAPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-3-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(CC(O)=O)C(=O)OC)=CC=CC2=C1 LJSMGWBQOFWAPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WSVFRGGLURJIMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-{[(cyclohexylamino)carbonyl]amino}butanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCNC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 WSVFRGGLURJIMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DBWQSCSXHFNTMO-TYAUOURKSA-N 8,9-EET Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CC1OC1C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O DBWQSCSXHFNTMO-TYAUOURKSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102000005862 Angiotensin II Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101800000733 Angiotensin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108010074051 C-Reactive Protein Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102100032752 C-reactive protein Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 5
- 229950006323 angiotensin ii Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000036971 interstitial lung disease 2 Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- SNVLJLYUUXKWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidenecarbene Chemical compound C=[C] SNVLJLYUUXKWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Substances CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VBHCPGFCIQDXGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanatoadamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N=C=O)C3 VBHCPGFCIQDXGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VRVUKQWNRPNACD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanatopentane Chemical compound CCCCCN=C=O VRVUKQWNRPNACD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SOOCLGXZSDVHSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-2-ethylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)CCN SOOCLGXZSDVHSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000000884 Airway Obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 4
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-M Arachidonate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC([O-])=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-M 0.000 description 4
- FBUKMFOXMZRGRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coronaric acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCC1OC1CCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKMFOXMZRGRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101710170970 Leukotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- KSPIYJQBLVDRRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylisoleucine Chemical compound CCC(C)C(NC)C(O)=O KSPIYJQBLVDRRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000003782 Raynaud disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000012322 Raynaud phenomenon Diseases 0.000 description 4
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003276 anti-hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940114078 arachidonate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- LVDWKYLLAAFQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC)C3 LVDWKYLLAAFQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000028208 end stage renal disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003228 microsomal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 4
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 4
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YIHHIHHLBKORMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chlorophenyl)methyl 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoate Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 YIHHIHHLBKORMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFINXCASWPGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9S*,10R*,11R*,12Z,15Z)-9,10,11-trihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CC(O)C(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O KFINXCASWPGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QYYHPAUOLCHORH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-adamantylurea Chemical class C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)N)C3 QYYHPAUOLCHORH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MNDIARAMWBIKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCBr MNDIARAMWBIKFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YZWKKMVJZFACSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromopentane Chemical compound CCCCCBr YZWKKMVJZFACSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JNFCBCJPDMSRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)-n-ethyldodecanamide Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCC)C3 JNFCBCJPDMSRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JMTHEQXHYJDASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)-n-propan-2-yldodecanamide Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC(C)C)C3 JMTHEQXHYJDASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLGSEOAVLVTJDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoic acid Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O)C3 XLGSEOAVLVTJDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JBSCUHKPLGKXKH-ILYOTBPNSA-N 14,15-EET Chemical compound CCCCCC1OC1C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O JBSCUHKPLGKXKH-ILYOTBPNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ACXWWJNSYFGSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3-chlorophenyl)carbamoylamino]ethyl heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)OCCNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 ACXWWJNSYFGSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NNDIXBJHNLFJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid Chemical compound OCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O NNDIXBJHNLFJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- MZQXAWAWDWCIKG-SPSBLGDNSA-N Avenoleic acid Chemical compound CCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O MZQXAWAWDWCIKG-SPSBLGDNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 3
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010027525 Microalbuminuria Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 102000015728 Mucins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010063954 Mucins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108030006933 Soluble epoxide hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 3
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000035868 Vascular inflammations Diseases 0.000 description 3
- PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].NC(N)=O Chemical compound [N].NC(N)=O PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XJLXINKUBYWONI-DQQFMEOOSA-N [[(2r,3r,4r,5r)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2s,3r,4s,5s)-5-(3-carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl phosphate Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O3)N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3)O)O2)O)=C1 XJLXINKUBYWONI-DQQFMEOOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003862 amino acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 3
- KQWGXHWJMSMDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCCCC1 KQWGXHWJMSMDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- SXZIXHOMFPUIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanimine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 SXZIXHOMFPUIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033444 hydroxylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004957 immunoregulator effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229940049918 linoleate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- RQHYVHQLEWVZJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl 4-(cyclohexylcarbamoylamino)butanoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)CCCNC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 RQHYVHQLEWVZJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YEMMEIWNEYEUMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl 4-[(3-chlorophenyl)carbamoylamino]butanoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)CCCNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 YEMMEIWNEYEUMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XHRRYUDVWPPWIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(Cl)=O XHRRYUDVWPPWIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940100684 pentylamine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000008028 secondary esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000037804 stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- DTMFKONFVRUAQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C3 DTMFKONFVRUAQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- BVAUMRCGVHUWOZ-ZETCQYMHSA-N (2s)-2-(cyclohexylazaniumyl)propanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC1CCCCC1 BVAUMRCGVHUWOZ-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPDBDJFLKKQMCM-SCSAIBSYSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O NPDBDJFLKKQMCM-SCSAIBSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XPOGGIRIWMONMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-[2-(pentylcarbamoylamino)ethyl]urea Chemical compound CCCCCNC(=O)NCCNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 XPOGGIRIWMONMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MDVGOOIANLZFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-adamantylmethanol Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(CO)C3 MDVGOOIANLZFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AACJLENNPDBEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-adamantylmethyl 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 AACJLENNPDBEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POEWFBSYPFIYSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexyl-3-dodecylurea Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 POEWFBSYPFIYSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSKNZCCHBAWYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-(cyclohexylcarbamoylamino)undecanamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 QSKNZCCHBAWYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UZIJVVQLJUQUAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-(cyclohexylcarbamoylamino)undecanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 UZIJVVQLJUQUAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMSZCXZSGAYBJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoic acid Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NC(CCCCCCCCCC)C(O)=O)C3 QMSZCXZSGAYBJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYFDUHMTNLYJJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3-chlorophenyl)carbamoylamino]ethyl n-pentylcarbamate Chemical compound CCCCCNC(=O)OCCNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 OYFDUHMTNLYJJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HUCSCNWGTSWSGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3-chlorophenyl)carbamoylamino]ethyl pentyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)OCCNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 HUCSCNWGTSWSGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXYFKOIQHIATDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(cyclohexylcarbamoylamino)butanoylamino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC(=O)NCCCC(=O)NC(C(=O)O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AXYFKOIQHIATDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006282 2-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- FTBFMUQYFCSXAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)C)C3 FTBFMUQYFCSXAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUDSECAQNJNHGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(3-chlorophenyl)carbamoylamino]-n-pentylbutanamide Chemical compound CCCCCNC(=O)CCCNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 GUDSECAQNJNHGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VBQNSZQZRAGRIX-QNEBEIHSSA-N 5,6-EET Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CC1OC1CCCC(O)=O VBQNSZQZRAGRIX-QNEBEIHSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101100294102 Caenorhabditis elegans nhr-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical group NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopropane Chemical compound C1CC1 LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010015742 Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000002004 Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N L-alpha-phenylglycine zwitterion Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRQKBLKVPFOOQJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-norleucine Chemical compound CCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LRQKBLKVPFOOQJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000510 L-tryptophano group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2N([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[C@@]([H])(C(O[H])=O)N([H])[*])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000008214 LDL Cholesterol Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010073310 Occupational exposures Diseases 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 2
- JXNRXNCCROJZFB-RYUDHWBXSA-N Tyr-Arg Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JXNRXNCCROJZFB-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QZOSVNLXLSNHQK-UWVGGRQHSA-N Tyr-Asp Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QZOSVNLXLSNHQK-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYPMKDGKAYQCHO-RYUDHWBXSA-N Tyr-Met Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KYPMKDGKAYQCHO-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CGWAPUBOXJWXMS-HOTGVXAUSA-N Tyr-Phe Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CGWAPUBOXJWXMS-HOTGVXAUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSXJENBJGRHKIG-UWVGGRQHSA-N Tyr-Ser Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZSXJENBJGRHKIG-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMPPMAOOKQJYIP-WMZOPIPTSA-N Tyr-Trp Chemical compound C([C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C([O-])=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BMPPMAOOKQJYIP-WMZOPIPTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAQGKXUEKGKTKX-HOTGVXAUSA-N Tyr-Tyr Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JAQGKXUEKGKTKX-HOTGVXAUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYOQKMOWUDVWCR-RYUDHWBXSA-N Tyr-Val Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OYOQKMOWUDVWCR-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940053202 antiepileptics carboxamide derivative Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 2
- XXGWXKZUQJFYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 XXGWXKZUQJFYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCVGIVBKUXTIDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-yl 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)CC)C3 DCVGIVBKUXTIDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001360 collision-induced dissociation Methods 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000033679 diabetic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbon monoxide Chemical compound [C]=C=O VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036267 drug metabolism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LKKXBMNQCDPZQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC)C3 LKKXBMNQCDPZQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002102 hyperpolarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010053037 kyotorphin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001853 liver microsome Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000005228 liver tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- FXPCNUKYHVAUPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 11-(cyclohexylcarbamoylamino)undecanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 FXPCNUKYHVAUPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPMYMQCMDMYOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC)C3 LPMYMQCMDMYOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LZNWQXDKPPGHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[(3-chlorophenyl)carbamoylamino]ethyl]heptanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 LZNWQXDKPPGHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000282 nail Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JGZXXZODNQCHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalen-1-ylmethyl 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(COC(CCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)NC34CC5CC(CC(C5)C3)C4)=O)=CC=CC2=C1 JGZXXZODNQCHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005485 noradamantyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003305 oral gavage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 2
- NQJCTWSXXZBQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl 4-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)butanoate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCC(=O)OCCCCC)C3 NQJCTWSXXZBQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEPVFXNVXXMVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl n-[2-[(3-chlorophenyl)carbamoylamino]ethyl]carbamate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)NCCNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 HEPVFXNVXXMVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000005374 primary esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PLYDUKKPAOVOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C)C3 PLYDUKKPAOVOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXGNORLTGJZGBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 12-(1-adamantylcarbamoylamino)dodecanoate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)NCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCC)C3 NXGNORLTGJZGBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sarcosine Chemical compound C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000329 smooth muscle myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011699 spontaneously hypertensive rat Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- XBXCNNQPRYLIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylcarbamic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(O)=O XBXCNNQPRYLIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008027 tertiary esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- 108010003137 tyrosyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PBLNHHSDYFYZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-naphthyl)methanol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CO)=CC=CC2=C1 PBLNHHSDYFYZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYKLZBIWFXPUCS-VIFPVBQESA-N (2s)-2-(naphthalen-1-ylamino)propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)=CC=CC2=C1 IYKLZBIWFXPUCS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWLSBXBFZHDHHX-VIFPVBQESA-N (2s)-2-(naphthalen-2-ylamino)propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)=CC=C21 RWLSBXBFZHDHHX-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHUKVJKKTBLTEE-QMMMGPOBSA-N (2s)-2-acetamido-5-[[amino-(methylcarbamoylamino)methylidene]amino]-n-methylpentanamide Chemical class CNC(=O)NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)NC IHUKVJKKTBLTEE-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006656 (C2-C4) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006650 (C2-C4) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VESXWSWSGQONHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)-3-cyclohexylurea Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 VESXWSWSGQONHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMMBUJFMJOQABC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-carboxypropylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCC(N)C(O)=O AMMBUJFMJOQABC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCFRLECTXHJHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexyl-3-tetradecylurea Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 RCFRLECTXHJHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUOSQNAUYHMCRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-Aminoundecanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GUOSQNAUYHMCRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTNOEYFQXCQKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18-(oxiren-2-yl)octadeca-15,17-dienoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C=CC=CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O)O1 XTNOEYFQXCQKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVUQWNIWFSWLIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxyicosa-2,4,6-trienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=O AVUQWNIWFSWLIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXVSAYBZSGIURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxy-4h-1,3,2$l^{5}-benzodioxaphosphinine 2-oxide Chemical compound O1CC2=CC=CC=C2OP1(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 BXVSAYBZSGIURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-nitrophenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- QAYQVTMHUMLSNG-MHZLTWQESA-N 5-benzyl-2-ethyl-3-[(1s)-5-[2-(2h-tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-1-yl]imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-one Chemical compound O=C1C=2N([C@@H]3C4=CC=C(C=C4CC3)C=3C(=CC=CC=3)C=3NN=NN=3)C(CC)=NC=2C=CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 QAYQVTMHUMLSNG-MHZLTWQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001120493 Arene Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000033116 Asbestos intoxication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQLFVVBTSGEZFQ-DSGUZJNWSA-N CC[C@H](C)C(CC(C1)C2)(CC1C1)CC21NC(C)=O Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)C(CC(C1)C2)(CC1C1)CC21NC(C)=O LQLFVVBTSGEZFQ-DSGUZJNWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNSBIXGHPGLYDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N CNC(NC1(CC(C2)C3)CC3CC2C1)=O Chemical compound CNC(NC1(CC(C2)C3)CC3CC2C1)=O YNSBIXGHPGLYDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027932 Collagen disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108700021993 Cytochrome P-450 CYP2J2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010052832 Cytochromes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018832 Cytochromes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102400000686 Endothelin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800004490 Endothelin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940122183 Epoxide hydrolase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003790 Foot Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000005720 Glutathione transferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010070675 Glutathione transferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000962345 Homo sapiens NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 12 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004157 Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000604 Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QUOGESRFPZDMMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Homoarginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCCNC(N)=N QUOGESRFPZDMMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930064664 L-arginine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000014852 L-arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QUOGESRFPZDMMT-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-homoarginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCNC(N)=N QUOGESRFPZDMMT-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000393 L-methionino group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)[C@@]([H])(N([H])[*])C([H])([H])C(SC([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000174 L-prolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102220617446 Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 34_H10N_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000034486 Multi-organ failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010718 Multiple Organ Failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000678 Mycotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- AUEJLPRZGVVDNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-L-tyrosyl-L-leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AUEJLPRZGVVDNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100039240 NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 12 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000005268 Neurogenic Arthropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029326 Neuropathic arthropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000006 Nitroglycerin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010030017 Occupational exposure to dust Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000016387 Pancreatic elastase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010067372 Pancreatic elastase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004005 Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000459 Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000001647 Renal Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013616 Respiratory Distress Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038731 Respiratory tract irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010001 Silicosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010052164 Sodium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018674 Sodium Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 201000009594 Systemic Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042953 Systemic sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triiodomethane Natural products IC(I)I OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLKUJNGEGZDXGO-XVKPBYJWSA-N Tyr-Ala Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NLKUJNGEGZDXGO-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPYDSVWYXXKHRD-VIFPVBQESA-N Tyr-Gly Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HPYDSVWYXXKHRD-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJKMCQRFHJRIPU-XDTLVQLUSA-N Tyr-Ile Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QJKMCQRFHJRIPU-XDTLVQLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUEJLPRZGVVDNU-STQMWFEESA-N Tyr-Leu Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AUEJLPRZGVVDNU-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOLHUMAVONBBEZ-STQMWFEESA-N Tyr-Lys Chemical compound NCCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AOLHUMAVONBBEZ-STQMWFEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNYDHJARLHNEGA-RYUDHWBXSA-N Tyr-Pro Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VNYDHJARLHNEGA-RYUDHWBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFEVVAXTBZELLL-GGVZMXCHSA-N Tyr-Thr Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MFEVVAXTBZELLL-GGVZMXCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011341 adult acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000028 adult respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004712 air sac Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002266 amputation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002399 angioplasty Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009697 arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005160 aryl oxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 206010003441 asbestosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009534 blood test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013276 bronchoscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000004648 butanoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004094 calcium homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017663 capsaicin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002612 cardiopulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012292 cell migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044683 chemotherapy drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro formate Chemical compound ClOC=O FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000018631 connective tissue disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091036078 conserved sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004351 coronary vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004210 cyclohexylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000172 cytosol Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000326 densiometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035487 diastolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002066 eicosanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008753 endothelial function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003989 endothelium vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CXVQSUBJMYZELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-aminobutanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCOC(=O)CCC[NH3+] CXVQSUBJMYZELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003176 fibrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004905 finger nail Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002189 fluorescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formamide Substances NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000589 high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XPXMKIXDFWLRAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazinide Chemical compound [NH-]N XPXMKIXDFWLRAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001631 hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002134 immunopathologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030603 inherited susceptibility to asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002540 isothiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003292 kidney cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000006370 kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037356 lipid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002668 lysine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001589 microsome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000218 midline thalamic nuclei Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006540 mitochondrial respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006682 monohaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940051875 mucins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000029744 multiple organ dysfunction syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000219 mutagenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002636 mycotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLVDRILZZAPGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenylthiophen-2-amine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CS1 JLVDRILZZAPGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004923 naphthylmethyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C* 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical group C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006225 natural substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- OSDZHDOKXGSWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroxyl;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=N OSDZHDOKXGSWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000675 occupational exposure Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000002885 octadecanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007310 pathophysiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010082406 peptide permease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000816 peptidomimetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010035653 pneumoconiosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006684 polyhaloalkyl group Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Chemical group CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000001474 proteinuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002815 pulmonary hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000003651 pulmonary sarcoidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000022983 regulation of cell cycle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011808 rodent model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043230 sarcosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012453 sprague-dawley rat model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002536 stromal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012916 structural analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004960 subcellular localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS=O BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035488 systolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036964 tight binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000027 toxicology Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010051110 tyrosyl-lysine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010020532 tyrosyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010078580 tyrosylleucine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008728 vascular permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000304 vasodilatating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004393 visual impairment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002676 xenobiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002034 xenobiotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C275/26—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C275/28—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C275/30—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms, or by nitro or nitroso groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C275/28—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C275/42—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/01—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C311/02—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C311/03—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton having the nitrogen atoms of the sulfonamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C311/04—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton having the nitrogen atoms of the sulfonamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms to acyclic carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/01—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C311/02—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C311/03—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton having the nitrogen atoms of the sulfonamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C311/05—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton having the nitrogen atoms of the sulfonamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms to acyclic carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/50—Compounds containing any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom
- C07C311/51—Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/50—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/51—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/57—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C323/58—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups with amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/59—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups with amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton with acylated amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/16—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D233/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/24—Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/64—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. histidine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/02—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a three-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/56—Ring systems containing bridged rings
- C07C2603/58—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings
- C07C2603/70—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings containing only six-membered rings
- C07C2603/74—Adamantanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
Description
本出願は、その内容が参照により本明細書に組み入れられる、2003年4月3日出願の米国仮特許出願第60/460,559号の恩典を主張する。
米国政府は、米国国立衛生研究所(National Institutes of Health)から授与された契約ES02710に準拠して本発明に対して特定の権利を有する。
該当せず。
エポキシド加水分解酵素(EH、EC3.3.2.3)は、水の付加による、エポキシドまたは酸化アレーンのその対応するジオールへの加水分解を触媒する(Oesch,F.,et.al.,Xenobiotica 1973,3,305-340を参照のこと)。EHは、ホルモン、化学療法薬物、発癌物質、環境汚染物質、マイコトキシンおよび他の有害な外来化合物を含む種々の化合物の代謝において重要な役割を果たす。
1局面では、本発明は可溶性のエポキシド加水分解酵素を阻害するための方法を提供し、この方法は、この可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素と、以下:
からなる群より選択される式を有する化合物およびそれらの薬学的に許容される塩の阻害量とを接触させる工程を含み、式中、記号R1はC5-C12シクロアルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリールまたはそれらの組み合わせであり、このシクロアルキル部分は単環式または多環式であり;記号P1は-NHC(O)NH-、-OC(O)NH-、-NHC(O)O-、-CH2C(O)NH-、-C(O)NH-、および-NHC(O)-から選択される一次ファルマコフォアであり;記号P2は-C(O)-、-CH(OH)-、-O(CH2CH2O)q-、C(O)O-、-OC(O)-、-NHC(O)NH-、-OC(O)NH-、-NHC(O)O-、-C(O)NH-、および-NHC(O)-から選択される二次ファルマコフォアであり;P2aは-C(O)-または-NHC(O)-であり;記号P3はC2-C6アルキニル、C1-C6ハロアルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、-C(O)NHR2、-C(O)NHS(O)2R2、-NHS(O)2R2、-C(O)OR2、およびカルボン酸アナログから選択される三次ファルマコフォアであり;R2は水素、置換または非置換C1-C4アルキル、置換または非置換C3-C8シクロアルキル、置換または非置換アリール、あるいは置換または非置換アリールC1-C4アルキルである。上記の式では、下付き文字nおよびmは各々独立して0または1であり、かつnまたはmの少なくとも1つが1であり、かつ下付き文字qは0〜3である。
略語および定義
「シス-エポキシエイコサトリエン酸(cis-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids)」(「EET」)は、チトクロムP450エポキシゲナーゼによって合成されるバイオメディエーター(biomediator)である。
本発明は、1,3-二置換尿素(または対応するアミドまたはカルバミン酸塩、一次ファルマコフォアとも呼ばれる)がさらに官能化されて、物理的特性の改善されたさらに強力なsEHインヒビターが得られるという発見に由来する。本明細書において記載されるように、二次ファルマコフォアおよび/または三次ファルマコフォアの導入は、sEHインヒビターの水溶性および経口アベイラビリティーを増大させ得る(図2を参照のこと)。3つのファルマコフォアの組み合わせ(表15の化合物を参照のこと)によって、水溶性の増大した種々の化合物が得られる。
注:*図12の距離は、カルボニルの酸素から別のファルマコフォアへ直線的に測定される。この表は、一次ファルマコフォアのカルボニル炭素からインヒビターと水素結合し得るアミノ酸への3次元の距離を測定する。
上記を考慮すると、本発明は、1局面では、可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素と、以下からなる群より選択される式を有する化合物、およびそれらの薬学的に許容される塩の阻害量とを接触させる工程を含む、可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素を阻害する方法を提供する:
であって、式中、記号R1はC5-C12シクロアルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリールまたはそれらの組み合わせであり、このシクロアルキル部分は単環式または多環式であり;記号P1は-NHC(O)NH-、-OC(O)NH-、-NHC(O)O-、-CH2C(O)NH-、-C(O)NH-、および-NHC(O)-から選択される一次ファルマコフォアであり;記号P2は-C(O)-、-CH(OH)-、-O(CH2CH2O)q-、C(O)O-、-OC(O)-、-OC(O)O-、-NHC(O)NH-、-OC(O)NH-、-NHC(O)O-、-C(O)NH-、および-NHC(O)-から選択される二次ファルマコフォアであり;記号P2aは-C(O)-、または-NHC(O)-であり;記号P3はC2-C6アルキニル、C1-C6ハロアルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、-C(O)NHR2、-C(O)NHS(O)2R2、-NHS(O)2R2、-C(O)OR2、およびカルボン酸アナログから選択される三次ファルマコフォアであり;R2は水素、置換または非置換C1-C4アルキル、置換または非置換C3-C8シクロアルキル、置換または非置換アリール、あるいは置換または非置換アリールC1-C4アルキルである。上記の式では、下付き文字nおよびmは各々独立して0または1であり、かつnまたはmの少なくとも1つが1であり、かつ下付き文字qが0〜3である。
さらに、本発明は、可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素活性、特に上記で提供される化合物の一つまたは複数の投与によって調節されている活性をモニタリングするための種々のアッセイおよび関連の方法を提供する。
別の局面では、本発明は、疾患、特に可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素(sEH)によって調節される疾患を処置する方法を提供する。この方法は一般に、このような処置の必要な被験体に対して、上記の式(I)および(II)から選択される式を有する化合物の有効量を投与する工程を含む。このような投与の用量、頻度およびタイミングは大部分が、選択された治療剤、処置されている条件の性質、年齢、体重および他の条件または障害の存在を含む被験体の状態、投与されている処方物、および担当医の決定に依存する。好ましくは、本発明の組成物および化合物、ならびにその薬学的に許容される塩は、経口、非経口または局所の経路を介して投与される。一般には、この化合物は、1日あたり約2mgから最大約2,000mgの範囲に及ぶ投与量で投与されるが、上記のように、疾患標的、患者および投与の経路に依存して、変動が必然的に生じる。好ましい投薬量は、1日あたり体重1kgあたり、約0.05mg/kg〜約20mg/kgの範囲で、より好ましくは約0.05mg/kg〜約2mg/kgの範囲で、最も好ましくは約0.05mg/kg〜約0.2mg/kgの範囲で経口投与される。局所投与のために使用される投薬量は、当然ながら、処置されている領域のサイズに依存する。
本発明の別の局面では、本発明の化合物は、タンパク尿によって測定される場合、腎臓に対する障害、および特に糖尿病からの腎臓の障害を軽減し得る。本発明の化合物は、高血圧を有さない個体でさえ、糖尿病からの腎臓の悪化(腎症)を軽減し得る。治療剤投与の条件は上記のとおりである。
他の態様では、式(I)または(II)の化合物は、有意な細胞毒性(例えば、VSM細胞に特異的)なしに血管平滑筋(VSM)細胞の増殖を阻害する。VSM細胞増殖は、アテローム性動脈硬化症の病態生理学における一体的なプロセスであるので、これらの化合物は、アテローム性動脈硬化症を遅らせるかまたは阻害するのに適切である。これらの化合物は、アテローム性動脈硬化症のリスクの被験体、例えば、心発作または心臓への血液循環の低下を示す試験結果を有していた個体に有用である。治療的投与の条件は上記のとおりである。
慢性閉塞性肺疾患、またはCOPDは、化学物質およびタバコの煙に対する空気汚染、慢性曝露によって肺に生じる障害に関連する、2つの状態である肺気腫および慢性気管支炎を含む。疾患としての肺気腫は、肺胞とガス交換に利用可能な全体的表面積の結果的な減少との間の解離の低下につながる、肺の肺胞に対する障害に関連する。慢性気管支炎は、ムチンの過剰な生成を生じる気管支梢の刺激、および肺胞につながる気道のムチンによる結果的なブロックに関連する。肺気腫を有する人は、慢性気管支炎を有する必要は無く、逆もまたそうであるが、この状態のうちの1つを有するヒトはまたもう一方、そして他の肺障害も有することが通常である。
上記の方法に加えて、本発明は別の局面において、可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の活性を阻害し得る化合物を提供する。具体的には、本発明は、上記の式(I)および(II)から選択される式を有する化合物を提供する。好ましくは、この化合物は、11-(3-シクロヘキシルウレイド)-ウンデカン酸、11-(3-シクロヘキシルウレイド)-ウンデカン酸メチルエステル、11-(3-シクロヘキシルウレイド)-ウンデカン酸アミド、12-(3-シクロヘキシルウレイド)-ドデカン酸、および12-(3-アダマンタン-1-イル-ウレイド-ドデカン酸以外である。
本発明の化合物は、以下のスキームにおいて一般的に概説されるような種々の方法によって調製され得る。
スキーム1は、ケトン官能基である二次ファルマコフォアを有する本発明の化合物の調製のために用いられ得る一般的方法を図示する。このスキームは、1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-(4-オキソデシル)尿素の合成のために提供されるが、当業者は、多数の市販のイソチオシアナートが、3-クロロフェニルイソシアナートの代わりに用いることができること、およびエチル4-アミノ酪酸またはヘキシルブロミドの短いアナログまたは長いアナログを使用することもできることを理解する。
スキーム1:1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-(4-オキソデシル)尿素(794)の合成:(a)ベンゾフェノンイミン、CH2Cl2、rt;(b)DIBAL、THF、-78℃;(c)Mg/I2、ヘキシルブロミド、THF、rt;(d)無水酢酸、DMSO、rt;(e)1N HCl/ジオキサン、rt;(f)3-クロロフェニルイソシアナート、TEA、DMF、rt。
スキーム2:1-(アリールまたはアルキル)-3-(3-アルキル化プロピル)尿素の合成:(a)アリールまたはアルキルイソシアナート、DMF,rt;(b)ブロモペンタン、K2CO3、NaI、アセトニトリル、還流;(c)ジ-t-ブチルジカルボナート、ジオキサン、50℃;(d)ペンチルアミン、クロロギ酸イソブチル、NMM、DMF、rt;(e)4M 塩酸、ジオキサン;(f)3-クロロフェニルイソシアナート、TEA、DMF,rt。
スキーム3:1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-(2-アルキル化エチル)尿素の合成:(a)3-クロロフェニルイソシアナート、DMF、rt;(b)無水ヘプタン酸(761)、クロロギ酸ペンチルエステル(760)、またはイソシアン酸ペンチル(762)、TEA、DMF、rt;(c)ジ-t-ブチルジカルボナート、ジオキサン、rt;(d)無水ヘプタン酸(765)、クロロギ酸ペンチルエステル(777)、またはイソシアン酸ペンチル(766)、DMF、rt;(e)4M HCl、ジオキサン;(f)3-クロロフェニルイソシアン酸塩、TEA、DMF、rt。
スキーム4:1-(1-アダマンチル)-3-(11-アルキル化ウンデシル)尿素の合成:(a)アダマンチルイソシアン酸塩、クロロホルム、還流;(b)アルキルまたはハロゲン化アリール、K2CO3、NaI、アセトニトリル、還流;(c)アルコールまたはアミン、イソブチルクロロギ酸塩、TEA、DMF、rt;(d)t-ブタノール、EDCI,DMAP、塩化メチレン、rt。
全ての融点は、Thomas-Hoover装置(A.H.Thomas Co.)を用いて決定し、補正は行っていない。質量スペクトルは、LC-MS(Waters 2790)によって測定した。内部標準としてテトラメチルシランを用いて、1H-NMRスペクトルをQE-300分光計で記録した。シグナル多重度は、一重線(s)、二重線(d)、二重二重線(dd)、三重線(t)、四重線(q)、五重線(quint)、多重線(m)、幅広(broad:br)および幅広一重線(broad singlet:brs)として表す。合成方法は、代表的な化合物について記載する。
1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-(4-オキソデシル)尿素(794)の合成
1.00g(5.52mmol)のベンゾフェノンイミン、0.94g(5.52mmol)のエチル4-塩酸アミノ酪酸塩酸塩、および20mLの塩化メチレンを室温で24時間撹拌した。反応混合物を濾過して、NH4Clを除去して、エバポレートして乾燥させた。エチル4-アミノ酪酸(i)のベンゾフェノンSchiff塩基をエーテル(20mL)で抽出して、エーテル溶液を水(20mL)で洗浄して、硫酸ナトリウム(Na2SO4)で乾燥させて、濃縮した。残渣を、ヘキサンおよび酢酸エチル(5:1)を流すシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィーによって精製して油状物としてi(1.00g、61%)を得た。ベンゾフェノンSchiff塩基(i)を含む20mLのテトラヒドロフラン(THF)の溶液に、3.7mLの1M水素化ジイソブチルアルミニウム(DIBAL)溶液を含むペンタン(3.73mmol)を-78℃で窒素下で添加して、その反応物を室温で2時間撹拌させた。0.10gのマグネシウムターニング(turning)(4.07mmol)およびI2(触媒量)を含むTHF(10mL)に0.48mLのヘキシルブロミド(3.39mmol)を室温で窒素下において添加した。1時間の撹拌後、この反応溶液を上記の反応混合物に-78℃で滴下して加え、その溶液を撹拌しながら室温まで温めた。室温での5時間の撹拌後、10mLのNaHCO3水溶液をこの反応物に添加し、次いでアルキル化アルコール(ii)をエーテル(20mL)で抽出して、エーテル溶液を水(20mL)で洗浄して、Na2SO4で乾燥し、濃縮して0.26g(60%)のアルコール生成物(ii)を得た。
1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-(3-ペントキシカルボニルプロピル)尿素(767)の合成
4-アミノ酪酸(1.41g、13.7mol)を含むDMF(25mL)の懸濁液に、3-イソシアン酸クロロフェニル(0.70g、4.56mmol;722についてはイソシアン酸シクロヘキシル、そして789については1-イソシアン酸アダマンチル)を室温で添加した。この反応混合物を24時間撹拌させた。次いで酢酸エチル(30mL)および1N HCl水溶液(30mL)をこの反応物に添加し、酸生成物を溶解している酢酸エチル層を収集した。この生成物は、水層からさらに2回酢酸エチル(20mL)を用いて抽出した。合わせた有機溶液をNa2SO4で乾燥してエバポレートした。残渣を、ヘキサンおよび酢酸エチル(1:1)を流すシリカゲルのカラムクロマトグラフィーを用いて精製して0.88g(75%)の尿素酸(v)を得た。v(0.50g、1.95mmol)、炭酸カリウム(K2CO3、0.54g、3.90mmol)、ブロモペンタン(0.37mL、2.92mmol)およびヨウ化ナトリウム(60mg、0.39mmol)を含むDMF(20mL)の混合物を室温で20時間撹拌した。次いでこの生成物をエーテル(20mL)で抽出して、このエーテルを1N NaOH水溶液(20mL)およびブライン(20mL)で洗浄して、Na2SO4で乾燥し、エバポレートして0.59g(92%)の767を得た。
1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-(3-ペンチルアミノカルボニルプロピル)尿素(768)の合成
4-アミノ酪酸(2.84g、27.5mol)を含むDMF(30mL)の懸濁液に、TEA(3.86mL、27.5mmol)を添加した。この混合物に、ジ-t-ブチルジカルボナート(2.00g、9.17mmol)を撹拌しながら添加した。この反応混合物を50℃に12時間加熱し、ついで、10分間、氷冷希塩酸(15mL)と撹拌した。t-ブトキシカルボニル化アミノ酸(vi)を直ちにエーテル(2×30mL)で抽出した。この有機抽出物をNa2SO4で乾燥して、エバポレートして、1.00g(54%)のviを油状物として得た。
1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-(2-ヘキシルカルボニルオキシエチル)尿素(761)の合成
2-アミノエタノール(2.98g、48.8mmol)を含有するDMF(30mL)の溶液に、3-イソシアン酸クロロフェノール(2.50g、16.3mmol)を0℃で添加した。この反応混合物を室温で5時間撹拌した。この溶媒をエバポレートして、その残渣をエーテル(30mL)と1N塩酸(20mL)との間で分配して、そのエーテル層をブラインで洗浄し、Na2SO4で乾燥して、エバポレートした。この残渣を、ヘキサンおよび酢酸エチル(1:1)を流すシリカゲルでカラムクロマトグラフィーによって精製して、1.49g(40%)の尿素アルコール(viii)を白色固体として得た。
1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-(2-ペントキシカルボニルオキシエチル)尿素(760)
1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-(2-ペンチルアミノカルボニルオキシエチル)尿素(762)
1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-(2-ヘキシルカルボニルアミノエチル)尿素(765)の合成
ジ-t-ブチルジカルボナート(0.50g、2.29mmol)を含有するジオキサン(20mL)の溶液を、1時間にわたって、1,2-ジアミノエタン(1.10g、18.3mmol)を含有するジオキサン(20mL)に添加した。この混合物を22時間撹拌させて、その溶媒を乾燥するまでエバポレートさせた。水(30mL)をこの残渣に添加して、不溶性のbis-置換生成物を濾過によって取り除いた。この濾液を塩化メチレン(3×30mL)で抽出して、この塩化メチレンをエバポレートして、ixを油状物(0.35g、95%)として得た。
1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-(2-ペントキシカルボニルアミノエチル)尿素(777)
1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-(2-ペンチルアミノカルボニルアミノエチル)尿素(766)
1-(1-アダマンチル)-3-(12-ドデカン酸)尿素(687)の合成
クロロホルム(30mL)中に1-アダマンチルイソシアナート(1.30g、7.34mmol)および12-アミノドデカン酸(1.46g、6.77mmol)を含む混合物を10時間還流した。この溶媒をエバポレーションによって除去して、その残渣を酢酸エチル(20mL)で洗浄して、2.66g(100%)の尿素酸生成物を白色固体として得た。
1-(1-アダマンチル)-3-(11-メトキシカルボニルウンデシル)尿素(780)の合成
アセトニトリル(20mL)中に化合物687(0.15g、0.38mmol)、K2CO3(64mg、0.46mmol)およびヨードメタン(54mg、0.38mmol)を含む混合物を10時間還流した。次いで、この反応混合物を濾過して、その濾液をブライン(20mL)で洗浄し、Na2SO4で乾燥して、エバポレートさせた。その残渣を、ヘキサンおよび酢酸エチル(3:1)を流すシリカゲルでカラムクロマトグラフィーを用いて精製して、0.14g(92%)の780を白色固体として得た。
1-(1-アダマンチル)-3-(11-(1-アダマンチル)メチルオキシカルボニルウンデシル)尿素(786)の合成
687(0.15、0.38mmol)およびTEA(96mg、0.96mmol)を含有するDMF(10mL)の溶液を、クロロギ酸イソブチル(52mg、0.38mmol)を用いて室温で処理した。30分後、アダマンタンメタノール(64mg、0.38mmol)を含むDMF(2mL)の溶液を添加した。この反応混合物を12時間撹拌した。この溶媒をエバポレートして、その残渣を酢酸エチル(25mL)と水(25mL)との間で分配させた。酢酸エチル層を5% NaHCO3(10mL)およびブライン(20mL)を用いて洗浄して、Na2SO4で乾燥して、エバポレートさせた。その残渣を、ヘキサンおよび酢酸エチル(5:1)を流すシリカゲルでクロマトグラフィーして、72mg(35%)の786を白色固体として得た。
1-(1-アダマンチル)-3-(11-t-ブトキシカルボニルウンデシル)尿素(801)の合成
化合物687(0.10g、0.25mmol)、N,N-ジメチルアミノピリジン(DMAP、10mg、0.13mmol)およびt-ブタノール(23mg、0.31mmol)を含む塩化メチレン(20mL)の溶液に、1-(3-(ジメチルアミノ)プロピル)-3-エチルカルボジイミド塩酸塩(EDCI、50mg、0.25mmol)を室温で添加した。この混合物を20時間撹拌した。溶媒をエバポレートして、その残渣をエーテル(30mL)と水(30mL)との間で分配させた。エーテル層をNa2SO4で乾燥して、エバポレートさせた。ヘキサンおよび酢酸エチル(3:1)を流すシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーによるこの残渣の精製によって、21mg(18%)のt-ブチルエステルを白色固体として得た。
4-(3-シクロヘキシル-ウレイド)-酪酸(632)の合成
4-アミノ酪酸(2.16g、21mmol)および触媒量のDBUを含む22mLの1.0N NaOHの冷却溶液に、2.5g(20mmol)のイソシアン酸シクロヘキシルを1回で投与した。この混合物を室温で一晩強力に混合した。次いで反応物を濃HClで酸化した。形成された白色固体を濾過によって収集した。この混合物をシリカカラム(8×3cm)でのクロマトグラフィーによって精製した。ヘキサン:酢酸エチル:酢酸の50:50:1の混合物を用いた溶出によって、純粋な標的化生成物を得る。得られた白色結晶(3.46g;収率:76%)は、153.0〜154.0℃の融点を有した。[M+H]+281.18
2-[4-(3-シクロヘキシル-ウレイド)-ブチリルアミノ]-3-(4-ヒドロキシ-フェニル)-プロピオン酸(632-Tyr)の合成
632(0.45g、2.0mmol)および1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノ)-プロピル)カルボジイミド(0.5g、2.2mmol)を含む15mLのDMFの溶液に、0.53g(2.3mmol)のチロシンメチルエステルおよび2.4mmolのジイソプロピルエチルアミンを添加した。この混合物を60℃で6時間加熱した。次いで、50mLの0.1N NaOHを添加して、その混合物を室温に一晩おいた。次いで、反応混合物を濃HClを用いて酸性にして、2:1混合のクロロホルム:メタノールを用いて2回抽出した。有機相をプールして、乾燥し、エバポレートした。その残渣をシリカカラム(5×4cm)でのクロマトグラフィーによって精製した。酢酸エチル:メタノール:酢酸の75:25:1混合物での溶出によって、140mg(収率:18%)の標的生成物を褐色の油状液体として得た。LC-MS-ESネガティブモード:390.3(100%、[M-H]-)、290.9(10%、[M-C6H10N]-)、264.9(5%、[M-C7H12NO]-);ポジティブモード:392.5(40%、[M+H]+)、264.95(100%、[M-C7H10NO]+)。
本実施例によって、カルボン酸またはカルボキシルメチルエステル官能基である二次ファルマコフォアを有する本発明の化合物による、マウスおよびヒトの可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の阻害をアッセイし、その阻害を例証する。
組み換えマウスsEHおよびヒトsEHをバキュロウイルス発現系において生成して、アフィニティークロマトグラフィーによって精製した34,35,36。この調製物は、SDS-PAGEおよびスキャンニング・デンシトメトリーによって判定した場合少なくとも97%純粋であった。このsEHアッセイを妨げ得る、検出可能なエステラーゼ活性もグルタチオントランスフェラーゼ活性も観察されなかった37。タンパク質濃度は、較正標準として第V画分のウシ血清アルブミンを用いてPierce BCAアッセイを用いることによって定量した。
IC50値は、基質としてラセミ体の4-ニトロフェニル-trans-2,3-エポキシ-3-フェニルプロピルカルボナートを用いることによって記載のとおり決定された37。酵素(0.12μMマウスsEHまたは0.24μMヒトsEH)を、基質導入([S]=40μM)の前に、リン酸ナトリウム緩衝液、0.1M pH 7.4中で30℃で5分間インヒビターとともにインキュベートした。405nmの4-ニトロフェノラートアニオンの出現を30℃で1分間測定することによって活性を評価した(Spectramax 200;Molecular Devices)。アッセイは3連で行なった。IC50は、酵素活性が50%に低下するインヒビターの濃度であり、これは、IC50のいずれかの側の曲線の直線領域における最小の2点を用いて少なくとも5つの基準点の回帰によって決定した。この曲線は、各々3連の少なくとも3つの別の実施から作成して、表1〜表4に示される標準偏差(SD)を得た。
a酵素(0.12μMマウス sEHおよび0.24μM ヒト sEH)を、基質導入([S]=40μM)の前に、リン酸ナトリウム緩衝液(pH 7.4)中でインヒビターとともに30℃で5分間インキュベートした。結果は、3つの別々の実験の平均±SDである。
本実施例は、一次ファルマコフォアのみを有する化合物に比較して、二次ファルマコフォアを有する本発明の化合物によるマウスおよびヒトの可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の阻害を例証する。表2の結果からわかるとおり、この活性は比較的一貫している。
a酵素(0.12μMマウス sEHおよび0.24μM ヒト sEH)を、基質導入([S]=40μM)の前に、リン酸ナトリウム緩衝液(pH 7.4)中でインヒビターとともに30℃で5分間インキュベートした。結果は、3つの別々の実験の平均±SDである。
本実施例は、ケトン、アミド、アルコール、カルボナート、カルバマート、尿素、カルボキシラートエステル官能基である二次ファルマコフォアを有する本発明の化合物によるマウスおよびヒトの可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の阻害を例証する。
a酵素(0.12μMマウス sEHおよび0.24μM ヒト sEH)を、基質導入([S]=40μM)の前に、リン酸ナトリウム緩衝液(pH 7.4)中でインヒビターとともに30℃で5分間インキュベートした。結果は、3つの別々の実験の平均±SDである。
本実施例は、二次ファルマコフォアを有さないが、アミドまたはカルボキシラートエステル官能基(アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、シクロアルキルおよびアリールアルキルエステル基を有する)である三次ファルマコフォアを有する本発明の化合物による、マウスおよびヒトの可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の阻害を例証する。
a酵素(0.12μMのマウスsEHおよび0.24μMのヒトsEH)を、基質導入([S]=40μM)の前に、リン酸ナトリウム緩衝液(pH 7.4)中でインヒビターとともに30℃で5分間インキュベートした。結果は、3つの別々の実験の平均±SDである。
本実施例は、カルボン酸エステル官能基である二次および三次ファルマコフォアの両方を有する本発明の化合物による、マウスおよびヒトの可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素をアッセイし、その阻害を例証する。
a一次尿素ファルマコフォアのカルボニル基から伸びる原子の総数、TA=n+7
b酵素(0.12μMマウス sEHおよび0.24μM ヒト sEH)を、基質導入([S]=40μM)の前に、リン酸ナトリウム緩衝液(pH 7.4)中でインヒビターとともに30℃で5分間インキュベートした。結果は、3つの別々の実験の平均±SDである。
ccLogP:CS ChemDraw 6.0バージョンを用いることによるCrippenの方法によって算出したlog P。
本実施例は、二次エーテルファルマコフォアを有する本発明の化合物(式(I))による、マウスおよびヒトの可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の阻害を例証する。
本実施例は、二次ファルマコフォアを有し、そして単一アミノ酸部分をさらに含む本発明の化合物(式(II))による、マウス可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の阻害を例証する。本実施例はさらに、化合物調製および評価に向かうコンビナトリアルアプローチの使用を例証する。
本実施例は、二次ファルマコフォアを有し、そしてジペプチド部分をさらに含む本発明の化合物(式(II))による、マウス可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の阻害を例証する。
本実施例によって、sEHの特定のインヒビターの代謝安定性に関する研究が提供される。
本実施例によって、エラスターゼ依存性不活性化を遅らせるか、β酸化をブロックするか、チトクロムP450依存性ω水酸化をブロックするか、またはチトクロムP450ω水酸化を阻害するように設計された本発明の化合物の構造が提供される。
本実施例によって、シクロヘキシルおよびアダマンチル基の安定性および溶解度の比較を例証する。
本実施例によって、本発明の化合物を用いて行なう薬物動態学的研究が得られる。
6週齢の雄性Swiss WebsterマウスをCharles River(CA、USA)から入手した。1〜2週の馴化期間の後、健康な動物を体重で層化した無作為手順に基づき研究群に割り当てた。全ての実験で用いた動物の体重は28g〜38gの範囲に及んだ。管理した温度および湿度の条件下で、食物および水は自由に与え、12時間明野/12時間暗野のサイクルでマウスを飼育した。
マウスでの薬物動態学的研究では、コーン油および4%のDMSOに溶解したsEHインヒビターの5mg/kgの用量を経口投与して用いた。一連の尾から採取した血液サンプル(5〜10μL)は、LC-MS/MS:30×2.1mm 3μm C18 XterraTMカラム(Waters)およびMicromass Quattro Ultimate三連四重極タンデム質量分析計(Micromass,Manchester,UK)を装備したWaters 2790液体クロマトグラフィーを用いることによって親の化合物およびそれらの代謝物を測定するために、投与後異なる時点(0.5、1、2、3、4、5、6および24時間)でヘパリン処理1.5mLチューブに採取した。収集したサンプルに100μLの蒸留水、25μLの内部標準(500ng/mL;1-シクロヘキシル-3-テトラデシル尿素、CTU)および500μLの酢酸エチルを加えた。次いで、このサンプルを6000rpmで5分間遠心分離して、酢酸エチル層を窒素下で乾燥させた。この残渣を25μLのメタノールに再構成して、アリコート(5μL)をLC-MS/MSシステムに注入した。
SigmaPlotソフトウェアシステム(SPSS science,Chicago,IL)を用いて薬物動態学的分析を行なった。経口胃管投薬についての血液濃度時間プロフィールについては1コンパートメントモデルを用い、以下の式にあてはめる(Gibson,G.G.およびSkett,P.:INTRODUCTION TO DRUG METABOLISM,SECOND ED.,Chapman and Hall,New York 1994,199-210を参照のこと):
C=ae-bt
排泄相についての半減期(t1/2)は、以下の式によって算出した:
t1/2=0.693/b
濃度の曲線下面積(AUC)は、以下の式によって算出した:
AUC=a/b
式中、
- C=時点tでの総血中濃度
- a=外挿されたゼロ切片
- b=みかけの一次排泄速度定数
である。
a5mg/kgの用量の化合物を雄性Swill Websterマウスに経口投与した、b最大濃度、c最大濃度時間、d濃度曲線下面積、e半減期。
本実施例は、存在する3つ全てのファルマコフォアを有する本発明の化合物についての構造の表を示す。
本実施例は、げっ歯類における血清および尿のオキシリピンプロフィールに対するsEHインヒビターの効果を示す。
本実施例は、ESRDを有する患者における血液尿素質素およびC反応性タンパク質に対するAUDAブチルエステル(800)の効果を示す。
*ESRDは、体表面積補正したクレアチニンクリアランスの14mL/分として規定した。正常は70〜130。
#AUDAブチルエステルの総用量は、血液検査の前6日間に8時間の間隔で2mlのオリーブオイルの3つの等しい用量にとって、0.5mg/Kg・日である。
C反応性タンパク質の正常値を議論する。データは両方のトライアルについての2つのサンプルの範囲を示す。検出限界は0.01である。
@BUNはテキストの前に30ヶ月間平均が47.2+/-3.8(n=13)であって、30ヶ月の期間にわたって一定に増大した。
+2週間前(n=6)および薬物トライアルの間(n=10)に複数回とった休息期血圧
本実施例は、アラキドン酸カスケードのメンバーに対する本発明の特定の化合物の効果を例証する。
全ての構造は、ACD/ChemSketch v 4.55(5/06/2000)Advanced Chemistry Development Inc.,Toronto,Ontario,Canada)を用いるMDL MOLファイルとして描出し、書き出した。距離の測定は、ACD/3D v4.52(4/10/2000)を用いる対応するMOLファイル画像に対して行なった。構造の最適化は用いなかった。
一連のsEHインヒビターの一次ファルマコフォアと二次ファルマコフォアとの間の直線距離、ならびにマウス(MsEH)およびヒトsEH(HsEH)でのそれらの力価順位を、エポキシドから遊離の酸の距離、および4つのアラキドン酸エポキシドとラットsEHとの相対代謝回転速度と比較して示す。
本実施例は、レイノー症候群の処置のために選択した化合物の有効性を例証する。
0-首に触れた場合、指が温かく感じる
1-首に触れた場合、指が中立に感じる
2-首に触れた場合、指が冷たく感じ、爪を圧迫した場合、指の爪の下が赤くなり、白くなって、赤く戻る
2.5-上記と同じであるが、加圧および再灌流のもとでは爪の下が白くなったままである
3-指が第一関節まで白く、温められた場合、青い状態を経ることなくピンクに変わる。
4-指が第二関節まで白い
5-指が青く変わる(注、指は白く、次に青く変わり、さらに長く曝せば再度白く変わり、ほぼ陶器の皿のような外観になる)
6-指が根元まで白い。温めることによって青く変わり、その後、赤く変わる。
Claims (12)
- 請求項1記載の化合物またはそれらの薬学的に許容される塩の阻害量を含む、可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素を阻害するための薬学的組成物。
- 請求項1記載の化合物またはそれらの薬学的に許容される塩の有効量を含む、可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素によって調節される疾患を処置するための薬学的組成物。
- 腎臓の悪化を軽減する、請求項3記載の薬学的組成物。
- 腎症の進行を阻害する、請求項3記載の薬学的組成物。
- 血圧を低下させる、請求項3記載の薬学的組成物。
- 血管平滑筋細胞の増殖を阻害する、請求項3記載の薬学的組成物。
- 閉塞性肺疾患、間質性肺疾患、または喘息の進行を阻害する、請求項3記載の薬学的組成物。
- 薬学的に許容される賦形剤および請求項1記載の化合物またはそれらの薬学的に許容される塩を含む薬学的組成物。
- 請求項1記載の化合物またはそれらの薬学的に許容される塩のある量を含む、可溶性のエポキシド加水分解酵素の存在下で生物学的に活性なエポキシドを安定化するための薬学的組成物。
- 請求項1記載の化合物またはそれらの薬学的に許容される塩のある量を含む、可溶性のエポキシド加水分解酵素の作用によって生成される生物学的に活性なジオールの形成を低減するための薬学的組成物。
- 請求項1記載の化合物またはそれらの薬学的に許容される塩のある量を含む、可溶性のエポキシド加水分解酵素の活性をモニタリングするための薬学的組成物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US46055903P | 2003-04-03 | 2003-04-03 | |
| US60/460,559 | 2003-04-03 | ||
| PCT/US2004/010298 WO2004089296A2 (en) | 2003-04-03 | 2004-04-02 | Improved inhibitors for the soluble epoxide hydrolase |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006525327A JP2006525327A (ja) | 2006-11-09 |
| JP4943837B2 true JP4943837B2 (ja) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=33159782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006509664A Expired - Fee Related JP4943837B2 (ja) | 2003-04-03 | 2004-04-02 | 可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の改良インヒビター |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20050026844A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1608319A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4943837B2 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2004228028B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2520763A1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004089296A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2520763A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 | 2004-10-21 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Improved inhibitors for the soluble epoxide hydrolase |
| WO2005075436A2 (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-18 | Probiodrug Ag | Novel inhibitors of glutaminyl cyclase |
| CA2559665A1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-09-29 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Reducing nephropathy with inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase and epoxyeicosanoids |
| US20050222252A1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-06 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Use of cis-Epoxyeicosantrienoic acids and inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase to reduce pulmonary infiltration by neutrophils |
| NZ554555A (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2011-09-30 | Univ California | Cyclohexyl-urea derivatives as improved inhibitors for the soluble epoxide hydrolase |
| EP1845976A4 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2010-10-27 | Univ California | USE OF INHIBITORS OF SOLUBLE EPOXY HYDROLASE TO SYNERGATE THE ACTIVITY OF COX AND 5-LOX INHIBITORS |
| US20080279912A1 (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2008-11-13 | Regents Of The University Of California Office Of Technology Transfer | Use of Cis-Epoxyeicosatrienoic Acids And Inhibitors of Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase to Alleviate Eye Disorders |
| EP1922406A4 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2008-12-31 | Univ California | INHIBITION OF THE AMINO ACID PHOSPHATASE ACTIVITY OF A SOLUBLE HYDROLASE EPOXY AND APPLICATIONS |
| CA2619768A1 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-22 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Use of seh inhibitors as analgesics |
| DK1940786T3 (da) | 2005-09-16 | 2010-11-08 | Arrow Therapeutics Ltd | Biphenylderivater og deres anvendelse ved behandling af hepatitis C |
| CA2622754A1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-19 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | N-substituted pyridinone or pyrimidinone compounds useful as soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors |
| JP2009001496A (ja) * | 2005-10-13 | 2009-01-08 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | 2−チエニルウレア誘導体 |
| AR059826A1 (es) | 2006-03-13 | 2008-04-30 | Univ California | Inhibidores de urea conformacionalmente restringidos de epoxido hidrolasa soluble |
| CA2664364A1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | Arete Therapeutics, Inc. | Soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors |
| EP2124928A4 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2011-01-05 | Univ California | USE OF CIS EPOXY EICOSATRIC ACIDS AND INHIBITORS OF SOLUBLE EPOXY HYDROLASE FOR THE TREATMENT OF DISEASES CAUSED BY PBR, CB2 AND NK |
| US20080221105A1 (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-09-11 | Arete Therapeutics, Inc. | Soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors for treatment of metabolic syndrome and related disorders |
| US20110098322A1 (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2011-04-28 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Preparation of novel 1,3-substituted ureas as inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase |
| WO2009086429A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-09 | Arete Therapeutics, Inc. | Soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors |
| US20090247521A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-10-01 | Arete Therapeutics, Inc. | Soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors for the treatment of endothelial dysfunction |
| WO2010025043A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Arete Therapeutics, Inc. | Use of soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors in the treatment of inflammatory vascular diseases |
| US20110065756A1 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2011-03-17 | De Taeye Bart M | Methods and compositions for treatment of obesity-related diseases |
| US9296693B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2016-03-29 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Acyl piperidine inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase |
| US9096532B2 (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2015-08-04 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Pyrazole inhibitors of COX-2 and sEH |
| US10383835B2 (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2019-08-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Treatment of inflammatory disorders in non-human mammals |
| JPWO2013161980A1 (ja) * | 2012-04-27 | 2015-12-24 | 東レ株式会社 | シクロヘキサンジアミド誘導体及びその医薬用途 |
| WO2014111465A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-24 | Sanofi | Isomannide derivatives as inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase |
| US10813894B2 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2020-10-27 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods of inhibiting pain |
| US20200317813A1 (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2020-10-08 | Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitat Frankfurt Am Main | Treatment and diagnosis of non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| EP3863639A1 (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2021-08-18 | INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) | Methods and topical pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of skin microvascular dysfunction |
| CN110698442B (zh) * | 2019-09-18 | 2021-09-17 | 武汉康蓝药业有限公司 | 一种富马酸地洛昔醇的制备方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998006261A1 (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-02-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods of treating pulmonary diseases mediated by polyunsaturated lipid metabolites and assays for epoxide hydrolase inhibitors |
| WO2003002555A1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-09 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Methods of using soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors |
| US6531506B1 (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 2003-03-11 | Regents Of The University Of California | Inhibitors of epoxide hydrolases for the treatment of hypertension |
Family Cites Families (98)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3621100A (en) | 1965-11-18 | 1971-11-16 | Geigy Chem Corp | Composition and method for producing a tuberculostatic effect |
| BE757606A (fr) * | 1969-10-21 | 1971-04-01 | Western Electric Co | Systeme de traitement de donnees |
| US3703537A (en) | 1969-10-28 | 1972-11-21 | Cilag Chemie | Adamantyl urea derivatives |
| US3755415A (en) * | 1969-10-28 | 1973-08-28 | Cilag Chem Ag | Adamantyl urea derivatives |
| BE758165A (fr) * | 1969-10-28 | 1971-04-28 | Cilag Chemie | Adamantylurees et procedes pour les preparer |
| JPS565219B2 (ja) | 1973-03-14 | 1981-02-04 | ||
| DD123466A1 (ja) | 1975-12-01 | 1976-12-20 | ||
| US4252954A (en) * | 1979-10-25 | 1981-02-24 | Eli Lilly And Company | Salts of dihalo-3,4-dihydro-3-oxo-2-quinoxaline carboxylic acids and hindered amines |
| DE3540919A1 (de) | 1985-11-19 | 1987-05-21 | Bayer Ag | Herbizide mittel enthaltend photosynthesehemmer-herbizide in kombination mit cyclischen harnstoffderivaten |
| JPS63159382A (ja) | 1986-10-15 | 1988-07-02 | シェリング・コーポレーション | 1−置換ナフチリジンおよびピリドピラジン誘導体 |
| US5037826A (en) | 1986-10-15 | 1991-08-06 | Schering Corporation | 1-substituted naphthyridine and pyridopyrazine derivatives |
| JP2830118B2 (ja) | 1989-07-25 | 1998-12-02 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 芳香族ポリエステル及びその製造方法 |
| US5273982A (en) * | 1990-03-09 | 1993-12-28 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Acetic acid derivatives |
| JPH0413666A (ja) | 1990-05-08 | 1992-01-17 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 1―(アルコキシフェニル)―3―(4,5,6,7―テトラヒドロベンズイミダゾリル)ウレア |
| US5614498A (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1997-03-25 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Endothelin antagonistic substance |
| SI9011546B (sl) | 1990-08-09 | 1998-12-31 | Univerza V Ljubljani | Novi trans-2-acilaminocikloheksiloksiacildipeptidi v obliki zmesi njihovih diastereoizomerov in v obliki čistih diastereoizomerov, postopki za njihovo pripravo in farmacevtski pripravki, ki jih vsebujejo |
| JPH05294935A (ja) | 1991-03-15 | 1993-11-09 | Green Cross Corp:The | アミノピリジン系化合物 |
| US5389682A (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1995-02-14 | Warner-Lambert Company | Agents acting at cholecystokinin receptors |
| US5314902A (en) * | 1993-01-27 | 1994-05-24 | Monsanto Company | Urea derivatives useful as platelet aggregation inhibitors |
| US5445956A (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1995-08-29 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Recombinant soluble epoxide hydrolase |
| JPH07133224A (ja) | 1993-11-10 | 1995-05-23 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | 動脈硬化治療薬 |
| US5576335A (en) | 1994-02-01 | 1996-11-19 | Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd. | Urea derivatives and their use as ACAT inhibitors |
| JP3668266B2 (ja) | 1994-02-01 | 2005-07-06 | 株式会社日清製粉グループ本社 | 尿素誘導体 |
| IL114027A (en) | 1994-06-08 | 1999-11-30 | Lundbeck & Co As H | 4-Phenyl piperazine (piperidine or tetrahydropyridine) derivatives serotinin 5-HT1A and dopamin D2 receptor ligand pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| US5637113A (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 1997-06-10 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Polymer film for wrapping a stent structure |
| EP0809492A4 (en) | 1995-02-17 | 2007-01-24 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | IL-8 RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS |
| EP0831911B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2002-04-17 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Spironolactone and angiotensin ii antagonist combination therapy for treatment of congestive heart failure |
| US5877224A (en) * | 1995-07-28 | 1999-03-02 | Rutgers, The State University Of New Jersey | Polymeric drug formulations |
| JP3579527B2 (ja) | 1995-12-01 | 2004-10-20 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 静電荷像現像用帯電制御剤及びそれを用いたトナー |
| ATE230403T1 (de) * | 1996-07-23 | 2003-01-15 | Neurogen Corp | Einige amido- und ammo- substituierte benzylaminderivate: eine neue klasse von neuropeptid y1 spezifische ligande |
| US6150415A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 2000-11-21 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Epoxide hydrolase complexes and methods therewith |
| US6693130B2 (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 2004-02-17 | Regents Of The University Of California | Inhibitors of epoxide hydrolases for the treatment of hypertension |
| US6391891B1 (en) | 1997-08-09 | 2002-05-21 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Bicyclic compounds as ligands for 5-HT1 receptors |
| AR016817A1 (es) | 1997-08-14 | 2001-08-01 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Derivados de fenilurea o feniltiourea, procedimiento para su preparacion, coleccion de compuestos, compuestos intermediarios, composicion farmaceutica,metodo de tratamiento y uso de dichos compuestos para la manufactura de un medicamento |
| AU739066B2 (en) | 1997-09-23 | 2001-10-04 | Astrazeneca Ab | Amide derivatives for the treatment of diseases mediated by cytokines |
| FR2772025B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-10 | 2000-03-03 | Guerbet Sa | Chelates metalliques de macrocycles polyaminocarboxyliques et leur application a l'imagerie par resonance magnetique |
| SK282727B6 (sk) | 1997-12-19 | 2002-11-06 | Slovakofarma, A. S. | 1,3-Disubstituované močoviny - inhibítory ACAT a spôsob ich prípravy |
| US6221425B1 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 2001-04-24 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Lubricious hydrophilic coating for an intracorporeal medical device |
| JP2002506058A (ja) | 1998-03-12 | 2002-02-26 | ノボ ノルディスク アクティーゼルスカブ | プロテインチロシンホスファターゼ(ptpアーゼ)のモジュレーター |
| AU2713799A (en) | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-27 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Modulators of protein tyrosine phosphatases (ptpases) |
| EA007852B1 (ru) | 1998-03-27 | 2007-02-27 | Джинентех, Инк. | Соединения для лечения расстройств, опосредованных рецепторами адгезии cd11/cd18 |
| US6329395B1 (en) | 1998-06-08 | 2001-12-11 | Schering Corporation | Neuropeptide Y5 receptor antagonists |
| CA2340652C (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 2013-09-24 | Cook Incorporated | Coated implantable medical device comprising paclitaxel |
| US6335029B1 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2002-01-01 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Polymeric coatings for controlled delivery of active agents |
| HK1044282A1 (zh) | 1998-12-18 | 2002-10-18 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma Company | 作为趋化因子受体活性调节剂的n-脲基烷基-哌啶化合物 |
| AUPP818099A0 (en) | 1999-01-14 | 1999-02-11 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | New n-containing heterocyclic compounds |
| EP1031564A1 (en) | 1999-02-26 | 2000-08-30 | Klinge Pharma GmbH | Inhibitors of cellular nicotinamide mononucleotide formation and their use in cancer therapy |
| TR200103183T2 (tr) | 1999-04-07 | 2002-05-21 | Sankyo Company Limited | Amin türevi bileşimler |
| US6351506B1 (en) * | 1999-04-19 | 2002-02-26 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Switched capacitor filter circuit having reduced offsets and providing offset compensation when used in a closed feedback loop |
| US6156373A (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2000-12-05 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Medical device coating methods and devices |
| US6344358B1 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2002-02-05 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Agent for expression of long-term potentiation of synaptic transmission comprising compound having brain somatostatin activation property |
| US6541485B1 (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2003-04-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Urea substituted imidazoquinolines |
| CO5190710A1 (es) | 1999-06-15 | 2002-08-29 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Antagonistas de un receptor de il-8 un receptor de il-8 |
| US6608227B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2003-08-19 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma | Benzylcycloalkyl amines as modulators of chemokine receptor activity |
| CA2386049A1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2001-04-26 | Daniel S. Gardner | Bicyclic and tricyclic amines as modulators of chemokine receptor activity |
| JP4548884B2 (ja) | 1999-12-03 | 2010-09-22 | 興和創薬株式会社 | 4,5,6,7−テトラヒドロチエノ〔2,3−c〕ピリジン誘導体 |
| CA2392028C (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2009-08-18 | Theravance, Inc. | Carbamate derivatives having muscarinic receptor antagonist activity |
| UA73543C2 (uk) * | 1999-12-07 | 2005-08-15 | Тераванс, Інк. | Похідні сечовини, фармацевтична композиція та застосування похідного при приготуванні лікарського засобу для лікування захворювання, яке опосередковується мускариновим рецептором |
| US6290722B1 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2001-09-18 | Endovascular Technologies, Inc. | Tacky attachment method of covered materials on stents |
| US20020173507A1 (en) | 2000-08-15 | 2002-11-21 | Vincent Santora | Urea compounds and methods of uses |
| US6645990B2 (en) | 2000-08-15 | 2003-11-11 | Amgen Inc. | Thiazolyl urea compounds and methods of uses |
| JP2002059655A (ja) | 2000-08-23 | 2002-02-26 | Saito Kaseihin Kenkyusho:Kk | 感熱記録材料 |
| JP2002179568A (ja) | 2000-10-06 | 2002-06-26 | Sankyo Co Ltd | アミン誘導体化合物を含有する糖尿病予防剤、治療剤 |
| HUP0401643A3 (en) | 2001-07-26 | 2009-06-29 | Schering Corp | Substituted urea neuropeptide y y5 receptor antagonists, their use and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| US20030139469A1 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-24 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Use of inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase to inhibit vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation |
| GB0203994D0 (en) | 2002-02-20 | 2002-04-03 | Celltech R&D Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| AU2003211362A1 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2003-09-09 | Osaka Industrial Promotion Organization | N-hydroxycarboxamide derivative |
| US7291738B2 (en) | 2002-03-04 | 2007-11-06 | Pharmacia & Upjohn Company | Therapeutic compounds |
| TW200305395A (en) | 2002-03-15 | 2003-11-01 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| TW200400035A (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2004-01-01 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Novel compounds |
| AU2003241453A1 (en) | 2002-05-17 | 2003-12-02 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Aminotetralin-derived urea modulators of vanilloid vr1 receptor |
| GB0211759D0 (en) | 2002-05-22 | 2002-07-03 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Novel compounds |
| AU2003251828A1 (en) | 2002-07-12 | 2004-02-02 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Naphthol, quinoline and isoquinoline-derivatives as modulators of vanilloid vr1 receptor |
| US20060094716A1 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2006-05-04 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | 1-Pyridin-4-yl-urea derivatives |
| EP1402888A1 (en) | 2002-09-18 | 2004-03-31 | Jerini AG | The use of substituted carbocyclic compounds as rotamases inhibitors |
| JP4515911B2 (ja) | 2002-10-07 | 2010-08-04 | ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ カリフォルニア | アナンダミド加水分解の遮断による不安の調節 |
| US7186725B2 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2007-03-06 | Genzyme Corporation | Anti-inflammatory compositions and methods |
| EP1615878B1 (en) | 2003-01-14 | 2012-04-04 | Cytokinetics, Inc. | Compounds, compositions and methods of treatment for heart failure |
| CA2520763A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 | 2004-10-21 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Improved inhibitors for the soluble epoxide hydrolase |
| US20050164951A1 (en) | 2003-04-03 | 2005-07-28 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Inhibitors for the soluble epoxide hydrolase |
| GB0308801D0 (en) | 2003-04-16 | 2003-05-21 | Celltech R&D Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| MXPA05013550A (es) | 2003-06-12 | 2006-04-05 | Abbott Lab | Compuestos fusionados que inhiben al receptor de subtipo 1 del receptor vainilloide (vr1). |
| KR20060017791A (ko) | 2003-06-12 | 2006-02-27 | 노보 노르디스크 에이/에스 | 호르몬-민감성 리파제 억제제로서의 피리디닐 카르바메이트 |
| JP2007501805A (ja) | 2003-08-08 | 2007-02-01 | ジヤンセン・フアーマシユーチカ・ナームローゼ・フエンノートシヤツプ | ピリジルピペラジニルウレア |
| WO2005018624A2 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-03 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treating copd and pulmonary hypertension |
| KR20070014108A (ko) | 2003-09-26 | 2007-01-31 | 액테리온 파마슈티칼 리미티드 | 피리딘 유도체 및 이의 우로텐신 ⅱ 길항제로서의 용도 |
| WO2005037199A2 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-28 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Pyrazole derivatives as cannabinoid receptor modulators |
| WO2005089763A1 (en) | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-29 | Warner-Lambert Company Llc | Imidazopyridine and imidazopyrimidine derivatives as antibacterial agents |
| EP1751113B1 (en) | 2004-05-12 | 2010-03-10 | Brystol-Myers Squibb Company | Urea antagonists of p2y1 receptor useful in the treatment of thrombotic conditions |
| DK1761520T3 (da) | 2004-06-23 | 2008-10-27 | Lilly Co Eli | Kinaseinhibitorer |
| WO2006014359A2 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2006-02-09 | Icos Corporation | Compounds useful for inhibiting chk1 |
| FR2872813B1 (fr) | 2004-07-09 | 2007-01-19 | Sanofi Synthelabo | Derives de 2-carbamide-4-phenylthiazole, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique |
| SE0401971D0 (sv) | 2004-08-02 | 2004-08-02 | Astrazeneca Ab | Piperidne derivatives |
| NZ554555A (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2011-09-30 | Univ California | Cyclohexyl-urea derivatives as improved inhibitors for the soluble epoxide hydrolase |
| AR059826A1 (es) | 2006-03-13 | 2008-04-30 | Univ California | Inhibidores de urea conformacionalmente restringidos de epoxido hidrolasa soluble |
| US7468101B2 (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2008-12-23 | Specialty Minerals (Michigan) Inc. | UV varnish gloss performance using novel pigment and process for making same |
| US20090157477A1 (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | System for evaluating an infant's perception of a tactile quality of an article of manufacture |
| DE102008004564B4 (de) | 2008-01-15 | 2013-04-11 | EMUGE-Werk Richard Glimpel GmbH & Co. KG Fabrik für Präzisionswerkzeuge | Bohrwerkzeug mit Ausspitzung |
-
2004
- 2004-04-02 CA CA002520763A patent/CA2520763A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-04-02 EP EP04758831A patent/EP1608319A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-04-02 AU AU2004228028A patent/AU2004228028B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-04-02 JP JP2006509664A patent/JP4943837B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-02 US US10/817,334 patent/US20050026844A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-04-02 WO PCT/US2004/010298 patent/WO2004089296A2/en active Application Filing
-
2009
- 2009-03-02 US US12/396,391 patent/US8455652B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998006261A1 (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-02-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods of treating pulmonary diseases mediated by polyunsaturated lipid metabolites and assays for epoxide hydrolase inhibitors |
| US6531506B1 (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 2003-03-11 | Regents Of The University Of California | Inhibitors of epoxide hydrolases for the treatment of hypertension |
| WO2003002555A1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-09 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Methods of using soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2520763A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
| US20050026844A1 (en) | 2005-02-03 |
| EP1608319A4 (en) | 2007-02-28 |
| EP1608319A2 (en) | 2005-12-28 |
| AU2004228028A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
| AU2004228028B2 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
| WO2004089296A2 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
| JP2006525327A (ja) | 2006-11-09 |
| US20090326039A1 (en) | 2009-12-31 |
| US8455652B2 (en) | 2013-06-04 |
| WO2004089296A3 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4943837B2 (ja) | 可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の改良インヒビター | |
| JP2008517072A (ja) | 可溶性エポキシド加水分解酵素の改良された阻害剤 | |
| JP5298005B2 (ja) | 高血圧、炎症および他の疾患の治療のための可溶性エポキシドヒドロラーゼの阻害剤としてのピペリジニル、インドリル、ピリニジル、モルホリニルおよびベンズイミダゾリル尿素誘導体 | |
| JP6934011B2 (ja) | Thrombospondin 1結合ペプチド | |
| US20050164951A1 (en) | Inhibitors for the soluble epoxide hydrolase | |
| CN104093708B (zh) | 可溶性环氧化物水解酶的酰基哌啶抑制剂 | |
| US20160200683A1 (en) | Acyl piperidine inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase | |
| US20080200444A1 (en) | Soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors | |
| US20090270382A1 (en) | Soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors | |
| WO2009020960A1 (en) | Preparation of novel 1,3-substituted ureas as inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase | |
| JP2011016742A (ja) | 環状アミノ化合物又はその塩 | |
| HK1201835B (en) | Acyl piperidine inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase | |
| JPH0441430A (ja) | エンドセリン変換酵素阻害剤 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20070323 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100728 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20101025 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20101101 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110121 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20110526 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110922 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110930 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110930 |
|
| A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20111124 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20120202 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20120301 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150309 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |