KR101342278B1 - 착유용 동물에 대한 자동 착유 기구 - Google Patents
착유용 동물에 대한 자동 착유 기구 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101342278B1 KR101342278B1 KR1020097006030A KR20097006030A KR101342278B1 KR 101342278 B1 KR101342278 B1 KR 101342278B1 KR 1020097006030 A KR1020097006030 A KR 1020097006030A KR 20097006030 A KR20097006030 A KR 20097006030A KR 101342278 B1 KR101342278 B1 KR 101342278B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- milking
- teat
- electromagnetic radiation
- robot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S17/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
- G01S17/02—Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
- G01S17/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S17/42—Simultaneous measurement of distance and other co-ordinates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J5/00—Milking machines or devices
- A01J5/017—Automatic attaching or detaching of clusters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J5/00—Milking machines or devices
- A01J5/017—Automatic attaching or detaching of clusters
- A01J5/0175—Attaching of clusters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S17/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
- G01S17/88—Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S901/00—Robots
- Y10S901/02—Arm motion controller
- Y10S901/09—Closed loop, sensor feedback controls arm movement
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S901/00—Robots
- Y10S901/46—Sensing device
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 착유용 동물을 위한 자동 착유 기구에 있어서,착유실(1),착유용 동물의 일부 또는 전체를 관측하기 위한 센서(100), 및유두(46)에 유두컵(28)을 자동 부착하기 위한 착유용 로봇(3)으로서, 센서(100)에 작동 가능하게 연결되는 로봇 제어부(120)를 포함하는 착유용 로봇(3)을 포함하며, 상기 센서(100)는,전자기 복사선을 방출하기 위한 복사 소스(108),착유용 동물로부터 반사된 전자기 복사선을 받아들이기 위한 리시버(110),반사된 전자기 복사선을 리시버(110) 상에 촬상하기 위한 렌즈(106), 및센서 제어 수단을 포함하는 것인 자동 착유 기구로서,상기 센서(100)는 복수 개의 행 및 복수 개의 열을 갖춘 리시버(110)의 매트릭스를 포함하고,상기 센서 제어 수단은 전자기 복사선을 변조시키기 위해 상기 복사 소스(108)에 작동 가능하게 연결되며,상기 센서 제어 수단은 각각의 리시버(110)에 대해 방출된 전자기 복사선과 반사되는 전자기 복사선 사이의 위상차를 측정하도록 구성되고, 이에 따라 센서(100)로부터 착유용 동물 상의 복수 개의 지점까지의 거리를 산출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동 착유 기구.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 센서 제어 수단은 또한 센서(100)로부터 유두컵(28) 상의 복수 개의 지점까지의 거리를 산출하기 위해 방출된 전자기 복사선과 반사되는 전자기 복사선 사이의 위상차를 측정하도록 구성되는 것인 자동 착유 기구.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 로봇 제어부(120)는 유두컵(28)과 유두(46) 사이의 상호 거리를 산출하도록 구성되며, 산출된 상호 거리에 기초하여 착유용 로봇(3)을 제어하도록 구성되는 것인 자동 착유 기구.
- 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서, 상기 로봇 제어부(120)는 부착된 유두컵(28)과 관련 유두(46) 사이의 연결을 모니터링하도록 구성되는 것인 자동 착유 기구.
- 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서,상기 센서 제어 수단은 센서(100)로부터 유두(46) 및 유두컵(28) 상의 복수 개의 지점까지의 거리를 산출하기 위해 방출된 전자기 복사선과 반사되는 전자기 복사선 사이의 위상차를 반복적으로 측정하도록 구성되며,상기 로봇 제어부(120)는 이 위상차를 이용하여 부착된 유두컵(28)과 관련 유두(46) 사이의 상호 속도를 결정하도록 구성되는 것인 자동 착유 기구.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,상기 센서 제어 수단은 또한 센서(100)로부터 착유 대상 동물의 하나 이상의 다리 상의 복수 개의 지점까지의 거리를 산출하기 위해 방출된 전자기 복사선과 반사되는 전자기 복사선 사이의 위상차를 측정하도록 구성되며,상기 로봇 제어부(120)는 이 위상차에 기초하여 또한 착유용 로봇(3)을 제어하도록 구성되는 것인 작동 착유 기구.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 상기 로봇 제어부(120)는 센서(100)로부터 유두(46) 상의 복수 개의 지점까지의 산출된 거리에 기초하거나 센서(100)로부터 유방 상의 복수 개의 지점까지의 산출된 거리에 기초하여 착유용 동물을 착유할 것인지 여부를 결정하도록 구성되는 것인 자동 착유 기구.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 상기 로봇 제어부(120)는 센서(100)로부터 착유용 동물 상의 복수 개의 지점까지의 산출된 거리에 기초하여 착유용 동물을 인식하도록 구성되는 것인 자동 착유 기구.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 상기 로봇 제어부(120)는 센서(100)로부터 착유용 동물의 유두(46) 상의 복수 개의 지점까지의 산출된 거리에 기초하고 센서(100)로부터 청소용 브러쉬 상의 복수 개의 지점까지의 산출된 거리에 기초하여 착유용 동물의 유두(46) 청소를 위한 청소용 브러쉬를 제어하도록 구성되는 것인 자동 착유 기구.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 상기 자동 착유 기구는 유두컵(28)을 청소하기 위한 청소 장치를 더 포함하며,상기 센서 제어 수단은 또한 센서(100)로부터 청소 장치 상의 복수 개의 지점까지의 거리를 산출하기 위해 방출된 전자기 복사선과 반사되는 전자기 복사선 사이의 위상차를 측정하도록 구성되고,상기 로봇 제어부(120)는 이 위상차에 기초하여 청소를 위해 유두컵(28)을 청소 장치까지 이동시키는 방식으로 착유용 로봇(3)을 제어하도록 구성되는 것인 자동 착유 기구.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,상기 센서 제어 수단은 센서(100)로부터 착유용 동물 상의 복수 개의 지점까지의 거리를 산출하기 위해 방출된 전자기 복사선과 반사되는 전자기 복사선 사이의 위상차를 반복적으로 측정하도록 구성되며,상기 로봇 제어부(120)는 이 위상차를 이용하여 센서(100)와 착유용 동물 상의 관련된 복수 개의 지점 사이의 상호 속도를 결정하도록 구성되는 것인 자동 착유 기구.
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL1032435A NL1032435C2 (nl) | 2006-09-05 | 2006-09-05 | Inrichting voor het automatisch melken van een melkdier. |
| NL1032435 | 2006-09-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20090049075A KR20090049075A (ko) | 2009-05-15 |
| KR101342278B1 true KR101342278B1 (ko) | 2013-12-16 |
Family
ID=37983652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020097006030A Expired - Fee Related KR101342278B1 (ko) | 2006-09-05 | 2007-08-28 | 착유용 동물에 대한 자동 착유 기구 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US8807080B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP2059834B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP5161221B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101342278B1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU2007293812B2 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2661133C (ko) |
| DK (1) | DK2059834T3 (ko) |
| NL (1) | NL1032435C2 (ko) |
| NZ (1) | NZ574932A (ko) |
| RU (1) | RU2473211C2 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2008030086A1 (ko) |
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- 2007-08-28 RU RU2009112383/13A patent/RU2473211C2/ru active
- 2007-08-28 DK DK07808508.1T patent/DK2059834T3/da active
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- 2007-08-28 EP EP07808508.1A patent/EP2059834B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2007-08-28 AU AU2007293812A patent/AU2007293812B2/en not_active Ceased
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| WO1997015183A1 (en) | 1995-10-27 | 1997-05-01 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | An apparatus for moving an animal related means and a method therefor |
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| US10750712B2 (en) | 2020-08-25 |
| NL1032435C2 (nl) | 2008-03-06 |
| US8807080B2 (en) | 2014-08-19 |
| AU2007293812B2 (en) | 2010-11-25 |
| KR20090049075A (ko) | 2009-05-15 |
| US10743512B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 |
| WO2008030086A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
| US20140318459A1 (en) | 2014-10-30 |
| EP2059834B1 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
| US20100186675A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 |
| NZ574932A (en) | 2011-11-25 |
| US20180310517A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 |
| US20180303056A1 (en) | 2018-10-25 |
| DK2059834T3 (da) | 2013-07-22 |
| CA2661133C (en) | 2015-12-29 |
| JP5161221B2 (ja) | 2013-03-13 |
| EP2059834A1 (en) | 2009-05-20 |
| AU2007293812A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
| US20180310516A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 |
| JP2010502181A (ja) | 2010-01-28 |
| RU2473211C2 (ru) | 2013-01-27 |
| US10039259B2 (en) | 2018-08-07 |
| CA2661133A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
| RU2009112383A (ru) | 2010-10-20 |
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