KR20120059657A - 씨에이6 항원 특이적 세포독성 접합체 및 이를 사용하는 방법 - Google Patents
씨에이6 항원 특이적 세포독성 접합체 및 이를 사용하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20120059657A KR20120059657A KR1020127013238A KR20127013238A KR20120059657A KR 20120059657 A KR20120059657 A KR 20120059657A KR 1020127013238 A KR1020127013238 A KR 1020127013238A KR 20127013238 A KR20127013238 A KR 20127013238A KR 20120059657 A KR20120059657 A KR 20120059657A
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Abstract
Description
| muDS6 구조부의 CDR에 대한 근접성 (Kabat numbering) | |
| 경쇄 | 중쇄 |
| Q1* | Q1 |
| V3 | K64* |
| T5 | P73* |
| P40 | S74 |
| G57 | |
| A60 | |
| S67 | |
| E81 | |
| 상위 3 개의 상동 인간항체 표면잔기 | ||
| 항체 | 경쇄 | SEQ ID NO: |
| muDS6 | Q V T A I P K P G G A S R E K | SEQ ID NO:12 |
| 28E4 | E V T A T P R P G G A S S E K | SEQ ID NO:13 |
| HAZcPB | E V T G T P R P G G D S R E K | SEQ ID NO:14 |
| SSaPB | E V T G T P R P G G D S R E K | SEQ ID NO:15 |
| 항체 | 중쇄 | SEQ ID NO: |
| muDS6 | Q Y Q A L R S K K P G Q Q K K G P S S S E Q S | SEQ ID NO:16 |
| 28E4 | Q Q V A V K P K K P G Q Q K Q G T S S S E Q S | SEQ ID NO:17 |
| HAZcPB | - Q V A V K P K K P G Q Q K Q G E S S S E Q S | SEQ ID NO:18 |
| SSaPB | - Q V A V K P K K P G Q Q K Q G E S S S E Q S | SEQ ID NO:19 |
도 2는 항원결정기 발현의 도트 블롯팅(dot blotting) 분석 결과를 보여준다. Caov-3 (도 2A 및 도 2B), SKMEL28 (도 2C), Colo205 (도 2D) 세포 용해물은 각각 니트로셀룰로오스막으로 떨어진 후에 각각 프로나아제, 프로테이나아제 K, 뉴라미니다아제 또는 과요오드산으로 배양되었다. 이후 세포막은 DS6 항체 (도 2A), CM1 항체 (도 2B), R24 항체 (도 2C) 또는 C242 항체 (도 2D)로 면역블롯팅(immunoblotting)되었다.
도 3은 DS6 항원발현의 도트 블롯팅(dot blotting) 분석 결과를 보여준다. Caov-3 세포 용해물은 각각 PVDF 막으로 떨어진 후에 트리플루오로메탄술폰산(TFMSA)의 존재하에 배양되었다. 이후 세포막은 CM1 항체 (1 & 2) 또는 DS6 항체 (3 & 4)로 면역블롯팅(immunoblotting)되었다.
도 4는 DS6 항원의 글리코토프 분석 결과를 보여준다. N-글리카나아제("N-gly"), O-글리카나아제("O-gly") 및/또는 시알리다제("S")로 선처리된 Caov-3 용해물은 니트로셀룰로오스로 떨어진 후에 DS6 항체 또는 CM1 항체 (Muc-1 VNTR)로 면역블롯팅(immunoblotting)되었다.
도 5는 DS6 항원의 웨스턴 블롯 분석결과를 보여준다. 세포용해물은 DS6 항체로 면역침전("IP")되고 면역블롯팅되었다. 항원은 항원 양성 Caov-3 (도 5A 및 5B), T47D (도 5C) 세포에서 발견된 250 kDa이상의 단백질밴드에 해당한다. 항원 음성 SK-OV-3 (도 5D), Colo205 (도 5E) 세포라인은 밴드를 나타내지 않는다. 면역침전 후, Caov-3 세포용해물의 단백질 G 비드(bead)는 뉴라미니다아제("N")(도 5A) 또는 과요오드산("PA")(도 5B)로 배양되었다. 항체("α"), 전(前)-IP("Lys") 및 후(後)-IP 유동통과 ("FT") 세포용해물 대조군들을 동일한 겔에서 이동시켰다. 또한 Caov-3 면역침전물은 N-글리카나아제("N-gly"), O-글리카나아제("O-gly") 및/또는 시알리다아제("S") (도 5F 참조)로 배양되었으며, 블롯은 순차적으로 비오틸화된 DS6 및 스트렙타비딘-HRP 로 감지되었다.
도 6은 Caov-3 (도 6A) 및 HeLa (도 6B) 세포 용해물 상에서 DS6 항체 및 CM1 항체의 면역침전 및/또는 면역블롯팅 결과를 나타낸다. CM1 및 DS6의 중복되는 웨스턴 블롯팅 신호는 DS6 항원이 Muc1 단백질 상에 존재함을 의미한다. HeLa 세포용해물에 있어서, Muc1 이중선은 탠덤반복(tandem repeat)의 수에서 다른 대립유전자들에 의해 지시되는 Muc1 발현의 결과이다.
도 7은 DS6 항체 샌드위치 ELISA 고안 (도 7A)과 표준곡선 (도 7B)를 보여준다. 표준곡선은 알려진 상업용 CA15-3 표준 농도를 사용하여 생성되었다 (1 CA15-3 단위는 1 DS6 단위에 해당함).
도 8은 정량적인 ELISA 표준 곡선을 나타낸다. 검출 항체 (스트렙타비딘-HRP/비오틴-DS6) 신호의 표준 곡선(도 8C)은, 플레이팅된 염소의 항-마우스 IgG에 의해 포획되거나(도 8A), ELISA 플레이트 상에 직접 결합된(도 8B) 비오틴-DS6의 알려진 농도를 이용하여 결정되었다.
도 9는 생쥐 DS6 항체에 대한 경쇄(도 9A) 및 중쇄(도 9B) 가변영역의 cDNA 및 아미노산 서열을 나타낸다. 각 서열에서 3개의 CDRs에 대해 밑줄이 그어져 있다(Kabat 정의).
도 10은 Kabat 정의로 된 생쥐 DS6 항체의 경쇄 (도 10A)및 중쇄 (도 10B) CDR를 보여준다. AbM 모델 소프트웨어에서는 중쇄 CDR에 대해 다소 상이한 값을 보여준다 (도 10C).
도 11은 IgVKap4(SEQ ID NO:23) 및 IgVhJ558.41(SEQ ID NO:24) 유전자에 대한 생식세포 서열로 정렬된 생쥐 DS6 항체의 경쇄("muDS6LC")(SEQ ID NO:7의 1-95 잔기) 및 중쇄("muDS6HC")(SEQ ID NO:9의 1-98 잔기) 아미노산 서열을 보여준다. 회색은 서열 차이를 나타낸다.
도 12는 브루크하벤 데이타베이스에서 구조파일을 결정하는 생쥐 DS6 (muDS6) 경쇄 ("muDS6LC") 및 중쇄 ("muDS6HC")서열에 가장 근접한 열 개의 경쇄 및 중쇄 항체 서열을 보여준다. 서열들은 최저 근접 순으로 정렬되어있다.
도 13은 생쥐 DS6 항체 경쇄 가변영역의 구조 잔기가 표면 접근성이 있는지 예견하기 위한 데이터 및 계산을 보여준다. 평균 25-35%의 표면 접근성을 가진 부분은 "??"로 표시되어 있으며, 2차 분석에 들어가도록 되어 있었다. DS6 항체 경쇄 가변영역 (도 13A) 및 중쇄 가변영역 (도 13B).
도 14는 prDS6 v1.0 포유류 발현 플라스미드 지도를 보여준다. 본 플라스미드는 재조합 쉬메릭 및 인간화 DS6 항체를 생성하고 발현하도록 사용되었다.
도 15는 생쥐("muDS6") 및 인간화("huDS6")(v1.0 & v1.2) DS6 항체 경쇄 (도 15A) 및 중쇄 (도 15B) 가변 도메인의 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 16은 인간화 DS6 항체("huDS6") (v1.0 & v1.2)에 대한 경쇄 가변영역의 cDNA 및 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 17은 인간화 DS6 항체("huDS6")v1.0 (도 17A) 및 v1.2(도 17B)에 대한 중쇄 가변영역의 cDNA 및 아미노산 서열을 보여준다.
도 18은 WISH 세포에서 수행된 시험으로부터 획득한 muDS6, huDS6 클론의 유세포 분석기 결합곡선을 보여준다. 쉬메릭, v1.0, v1.2 인간 DS6 클론(각 Kd=3.15, 3.71, 4.20 nM )의 결합친화도 (도 18A)는 누드 및 비오틸화 생쥐 DS6 (각 Kd=1.93, 2.80 nM)에 상당한다(도 18B).
도 19는 huDS6와 muDS6 항체 간의 경쟁 결합실험 결과를 보여준다. WISH 세포는 적정 Kd 6.76 nM를 가진 결합곡선을 생성하는 비오틴-muDS6 및 스트렙타비딘-DTAF로 배양되었다(도 19A). 비오틴이 결합되지 않은 muDS6 및 v1.0, v1.2 huDS6의 농도를 변화시키면서 2nM의 비오틴-muDS6과 2차 스트렙타비딘-DTAF를 넣어 주는 방식으로 어세이를 수행하였다.
도 20은 비접합 DS6 항체 대 DS6 항체-DM1 접합체의 결합 친화도 결정 결과를 보여준다. DM1 접합이 항체의 결합친화도에 부정적인 영향을 미치지 않는다는 결과를 보여주었다. DS6 항체-DM1 접합체 (3.902nM)("DS6-DM1")의 적정 Kd값은 누드 항체 (2.020 nM)("DS6")보다 다소 높았다.
도 21은 DS6 항체를 항마우스 IgG (H+L) DM1 접합체(2°Ab-DM1)의 존재 또는 부존재하에서 간접적인 세포 생존능력 실험한 결과를 보여준다. 항원 양성 Caov-3 세포는 2차 접합체("DS6 + 2°Ab-DM1") 존재하에서만 DS6 항체 의존 방식(IC50=424.9 pM)으로 파괴되었다.
도 22는 DS6 항체와 인간화 DS6 항체의 상호의존 세포독성(CDC) 분석결과를 보여준다. 결과에 따르면 HPAC (도 22A) 및 ZR-75-1 (도 22B)세포에서 DS6 항체 또는 인간화 DS6 항체(v1.0 및 v1.2)의 CDC 매개효과는 없었다.
도 23은 DS6 항체-DM1 접합체 대 자유 메이탄신의 생체 외 세포독성 분석결과를 보여준다. 집락형성분석에서는 DS6 항원-양성 난소암 세포주(도 23A), 유방암 세포주(도 23B), 자궁경부암 세포주(도 23C) 및 췌장암 세포주(도 23D)가 DS6 항체-DM1 컨쥬게이트에 대한 지속적인 노출로 인한 세포독성에 대해 시험되었다(왼쪽 칸). 이들 세포주는 메이탄신 단독에 대해 72시간 노출시켜 메이탄신 민감도에 대해 유사하게 시험되었다(오른쪽 칸). 시험된 난소암 세포주는 OVCAR5, TOV-21G, Caov-4 및 Caov-3이었다. 시험된 유방암 세포주는 T47D, BT-20 및 BT-483이었다. 시험된 자궁경부암 세포주는 KB, HeLa 및 WISH였다. 시험된 췌장암 세포주는 HPAC, Hs766T 및 HPAF-II였다.
도 24는 DS6 항체-DM1 접합체의 시험관내 세포독성 실험결과를 나타낸다. MTT 세포생존율 실험에서, 인간 난소암 세포주(도 24A, 도 24B, 도 24C), 유방암 세포주(도 24D, 도 24E), 자궁경부암 세포주(도 24F, 도 24G) 및 췌장암 세포주(도 24H, 도 24I)는 DS6 항체-DM1 접합체 의존적인 방식으로 사멸되었다. 접합되지 않은 DS6 항체는 이들 세포들의 생장에 악영향을 주지 않아 세포독성효과를 위해서는 DM1 접합이 필요함을 알 수 있다.
도 25A는 피하 KB 종양 이종이식에서의 DS6 항체-DM1 접합체의 생체 내 항 종양 효능연구 결과를 보여준다. 종양 세포는 0 일에 주입되고, 6 일에 1차 치료가 행해졌다. 면역접합 치료는 총 5회분 투여량으로 매일 지속적으로 처치되었다. PBS 대조군 동물은 종양 용적이 1500mm3을 초과하면 안락사시켰다. 접합체는 항체 농도 각각 5.7 및 8.5 mg/kg에 상응하는 1회 150 또는 225 μg/kg DM1이 주입되었다. 생쥐의 체중 (도 25B)이 연구 진행중 측정되었다.
도 26은 피하 종양 이종이식에서의 DS6 항체-DM1 접합체의 항암 효능연구 결과를 보여준다. OVCAR5 (도 26A, 26B), TOV-21G (도 26C, 26D), HPAC(도 26E, 26F), HeLa (도 26G, 26H) 세포는 0 일에 주입되고, 면역접합 치료는 6 일, 13일에 행해졌다. PBS 대조군 동물은 종양 용적이 1000mm3을 초과하면 안락사시켰다. 접합체는 항체 농도 27.7 mg/kg에 상응하는 1회 600 μg/kg DM1이 주입되었다. 생쥐의 종양 용적(도 26A, 26C, 26E, 26G) 및 체중(도 26B, 26D, 26F, 26H)이 연구 진행중 측정되었다.
도 27은 복부 OVCAR5 종양에서의 DS6 항체-DM1 접합체의 생체 내 효능 연구결과를 보여준다. 종양 세포는 복부에 0일에 주입되고, 면역접합 치료는 6일, 13일에 행해졌다. 동물은 체중 손실이 20%을 초과하면 안락사시켰다.
도 28은 HeLa 세포에서의 누드 및 탁산 접합 DS6 항체의 결합친화도로부터 유세포분석기 결합곡선을 보여준다. 탁산(MM1-202) 접합은 역으로 항체의 결합친화도에 영향을 미치지 않는다. DS6-MM1-202 접합체의 적정 Kd (1.24nM)값은 누드 DS6 항체(620 pM)보다 다소 높았다.
| 세포라인 | 조직 | 항원 | MMF* | 적정 Kd (M) |
세포라인 | 조직 | 항원 | MMF* | 적정 Kd (M) |
|
| HL-60 | 혈액 | - | Caov-3 | 난소 | + | 465.20 | 5.478x 10-09 | |||
| Jurkat | 혈액 | - | Caov-4 | 난소 | + | 149.00 | 4.043 x 10-09 | |||
| Namalwa | 혈액 | - | ES-2 | 난소 | - | |||||
| U-937 | 혈액 | - | IGROV1 | 난소 | - | |||||
| T98G | 뇌 | + | 35.94 | 1.775 X 10-10 |
OV-90 | 난소 | - | |||
| BT-20 | 유방 | + | 232.20 | 9.142 x 10-10 | OVCAR-3 | 난소 | - | |||
| BT-474 | 유방 | - | OVCAR5 | 난소 | + | 97.10 | 1.473 x 10-09 | |||
| BT-483 | 유방 | + | 1911.00 | 1.366 x 10-08 | OVCAR8 | 난소 | - | |||
| BT-549 | 유방 | + | 71.39 | 1.046 x 10-09 | PA-1 | 난소 | - | |||
| CAMA-1 | 유방 | + | 12.46 | 2.330 x 10-09 | SK-OV-3 | 난소 | - | |||
| MCF-7 | 유방 | + | 81.41 | 2.890 x 10-09 | SW 626 | 난소 | - | |||
| MDA-MB-157 | 유방 | + | 8.635 | 1.972 x 10-10 | TOV-112D | 난소 | - | |||
| MDA-MB-231 | 유방 | + | 31.85 | 1.460 x 10-09 | TOV-21G | 난소 | + | 87.79 | 3.067 x 10-10 | |
| MDA-MB-468 | 유방 | + | 71.58 | 8.127 x 10-10 | AsPC-1 | 췌장 | - | |||
| SK-BR-3 | 유방 | - | BxPC-3 | 췌장 | + | 79.99 | 5.263 x 10-09 | |||
| T-47D | 유방 | + | 559.58 | 3.424 x 10-09 | HPAC | 췌장 | + | 2228.00 | 2.348 x 10-08 | |
| ZR-75-1 | 유방 | + | 811.67 | 4.299 x 10-09 | HPAF-II | 췌장 | + | 266.50 | 2.811 x 10-09 | |
| HeLa | 자궁경부 | + | 242.50 | 6.938 x 10-10 | Hs766T | 췌장 | + | 182.90 | 2.319 x 10-09 | |
| KB | 자궁경부 | + | 119.56 | 1.110 x 10-09 | MIAPaCa2 | 췌장 | - | |||
| WISH | 자궁경부 | + | 1133.55 | 2.380 x 10-09 | MPanc96 | 췌장 | - | |||
| Colo205 | 장 | - | SU.86.86 | 췌장 | + | 36.86 | 1.043 x 10-09 | |||
| DLD-1 | 장 | - | SW1990 | 췌장 | + | 36.17 | 3.679 x 10-10 | |||
| HCT-8 | 장 | - | PC-3 | 전립선 | + | 24.81 | 1.356 x 10-10 | |||
| HT-29 | 장 | - | A375 | 피부 | - | |||||
| Caki-1 | 신장 | - | SKMEL28 | 피부 | - | |||||
| A549 | 폐 | - | KLE | 자궁 | - | |||||
| SW2 | 폐 | - |
| DS6 | CM1 | ||||
| 세포라인 | MMF* | 적정 Kd (M) | MMF* | 적정 Kd (M) | |
| DS6 양성 & CM1 양성 | BT549 | 71.39 | 1.046×10-09 | 187.90 | 6.056×10-09 |
| CaOV3 | 465.20 | 5.478×10-09 | 1031.00 | 7.479×10-09 | |
| HeLa | 242.50 | 6.938×10-10 | 334.80 | 2.907×10-09 | |
| KB | 119.56 | 1.110×10-09 | 338.00 | 5.345×10-09 | |
| MCF7 | 81.41 | 2.890×10-09 | 1023.00 | 8.694×10-09 | |
| DS6 음성 & CM1 양성 | KLE | 27.48 | - | 561.70 | 8.156×10-09 |
| OVCAR3 | 21.19 | - | 192.50 | 5.949×10-09 | |
| SKOV3 | 17.53 | - | 49.41 | 6.246×10-09 | |
| 혈청 No. | CA1251 (U/ml) | CA15-31 (U/ml) | DS62 (U/ml) | DS63 (pM) | DS64 (pM) |
| 4 | 72.80 | 117.72 | 29.79 | 52.13 | 188.94 |
| 5 | 3651.90 | 98.19 | 567.02 | 654.44 | >2560.00 |
| 6 | 930.50 | 87.08 | 504.15 | 667.56 | 2505.00 |
| 7 | 76.00 | 72.70 | 135.65 | 246.94 | 778.25 |
| 8 | 32.50 | 18.44 | 39.96 | 65.19 | 239.88 |
| 9 | 551.70 | 292.39 | >975.61 | 1512.31 | >2560.00 |
| 10 | 90.00 | 42.40 | 49.48 | 85.19 | 305.88 |
| 11 | 200.50 | 60.58 | 92.32 | 152.38 | 526.75 |
| 12 | 283.00 | 35.67 | 83.65 | 135.81 | 485.06 |
| 13 | 197.50 | 20.61 | 35.92 | 61.06 | 216.25 |
| 14 | 100.60 | 6.13 | 12.39 | 23.19 | 88.06 |
| 15 | 34.60 | 59.18 | 199.85 | 286.63 | 1228.56 |
| 17 | 196.40 | 56.75 | 66.53 | 130.44 | 405.88 |
| 18 | 16.90 | 30.45 | 34.43 | 60.81 | 223.69 |
| 19 | 22.00 | 263.93 | 118.98 | 191.69 | 728.94 |
| 22 | 110.70 | 21.44 | 16.46 | 29.94 | 111.38 |
| 1 상업용 ELISA 장치로 결정됨 | |||||
| 2 상업용 CA15-3 표준으로 결정됨 (1 CA15-3 U = 1 DS6 U) | |||||
| 3 염소 항마우스 IgG & 비오틴-DS6 표준곡선 | |||||
| 4 비오틴-DS6 표준곡선 | |||||
| CanAg1 (U/ml) | CanAg2 (pM) | CanAg3(pM) |
| 31240 | 19185.7 | 34592.8 |
| 8687 | 3535 | 9619.3 |
| 7456 | 4579 | 8256.2 |
| 3686 | 2263.7 | 4081.6 |
| 1447 | 888.7 | 1602.3 |
| 1262 | 775 | 1397.4 |
| 718 | 441 | 795.1 |
| 547 | 335.9 | 605.7 |
| 394 | 242 | 436.3 |
| 381 | 234 | 421.9 |
| 329 | 202.1 | 364.3 |
| 322 | 197.8 | 356.6 |
| 306 | 187 | 338.8 |
| 284 | 174.4 | 314.5 |
| 247 | 151.7 | 273.5 |
| 242 | 148.6 | 268 |
| 229 | 140.6 | 253.6 |
| 227 | 139.4 | 251.4 |
| 184 | 113 | 203.7 |
| 120 | 73.7 | 132.9 |
| 107 | 65.7 | 118.5 |
| 100 | 61.4 | 110.7 |
| 81 | 49.7 | 89.7 |
| 81 | 49.7 | 89.7 |
| 67 | 41.1 | 74.2 |
| 53 | 32.5 | 58.7 |
| 45 | 27.6 | 49.8 |
| 43 | 26.4 | 47.6 |
| 39 | 24 | 43.2 |
| 36 | 22.1 | 39.9 |
| 24 | 14.7 | 26.6 |
| 18 | 11.1 | 19.9 |
| 17 | 10.4 | 18.8 |
| <10 | 6.1 | 11.3 |
| <10 | 6.1 | 11.3 |
| <10 | 6.1 | 11.3 |
| <10 | 6.1 | 11.3 |
| 1 샌드위치 ELISA로 측정된 순환하는 CanAg의 사전처리 |
||
| 2 염소 항마우스 IgG & 비오틴-C242 표준곡선 | ||
| 3 비오틴-C242 표준곡선 | ||
| 표 7 DS6 신호 서열 축퇴성 프라이머 (DS6 signal sequence degenerate primers) |
|
| 명칭 | 서열 |
| 중쇄 - DS6HClead | ttttgaattcaataactacaggtgtccact - SEQ ID NO:30 |
| 경쇄 - KTILClead | ttttgagctccagattttcagcttcctgct - SEQ ID NO:31 |
| 프라이머 명칭 | 프라이머 서열 | |
| DS6HCapa | cgatgggcccttggtggaggctgcagagacagtgaccaga | SEQ ID NO:32 |
| DS6LCBsi | ttttcgtacgtttcagctccagcttggt | SEQ ID NO:33 |
| DS6HC5end | caggtgtacactcccaggcttatctccagcagtct | SEQ ID NO:34 |
| huC6HCApa | cgatgggcccttggtggaggcggcagagacagtgaccaga | SEQ ID NO:35 |
| ds6lc5et | caggtgtacactccgagattgttctcacccagtctccagcaacc atgtctgcatct |
SEQ ID NO:36 |
| ds6LCr18 | ggcactgcaggttatggtgaccctctcccctggaga | SEQ ID NO:37 |
| ds6lcs77f | caatcagcagcatggaggctgaaga | SEQ ID NO:38 |
| ds6lcs77r | gcctccatgctgctgattgtgaga | SEQ ID NO:39 |
| DS6HCvvkp | caggtgtacactcccaggctcagctcgtgcagtctggggctg aggtggtgaagcccggggcctcagt |
SEQ ID NO:40 |
| DS6HCt | ttgactgcagacacatcctccagcaca | SEQ ID NO:41 |
| ds6hcQT | gtgtctgcagtcaatgtggccttgccctggaacttctgat | SEQ ID NO:42 |
| huDS6HCapa | cgatgggcccttggtggaggcggcagagacagtgacaaga | SEQ ID NO:43 |
| 세포라인 | MMF* | 적정 Kd (M) |
집락형성시험 메이탄신 IC50 (M) |
집락형성시험 접합체 IC50 (M) | MTT 실험 접합체 EC50 (M) |
| BT-20 | 232.20 | 9.14 x 10-10 | 3.50 x 10-10 | > 3.00 x 10-09 | 1.44 x 10-08 |
| BT-483 | 1911.00 | 1.37 x 10-08 | 1.50 x 10-10 | 1.00 x 10-10 | N/A |
| Caov-3 | 465.20 | 5.48 x 10-09 | 3.20 x 10-11 | 8.00 x 10-10 | 1.61 x 10-09 |
| Caov-4 | 149.00 | 4.04 x 10-09 | 6.00 x 10-10 | > 3.00 x 10-09 | N/A |
| HeLa | 242.50 | 6.94 x 10-10 | 1.00 x 10-10 | 1.80 x 10-09 | N/A |
| HPAC | 2228.00 | 2.35 x 10-08 | 5.50 x 10-11 | 1.80 x 10-09 | 1.84 x 10-09 |
| HPAF-II | 266.50 | 2.81 x 10-09 | 6.00 x 10-10 | > 3.00 x 10-09 | 1.00 x 10-08 |
| Hs766T | 182.90 | 2.32 x 10-09 | > 3.00 x 10-09 | > 3.00 x 10-09 | > 3.20 x 10-08 |
| KB | 119.56 | 1.11 x 10-10 | 3.00 x 10-11 | 1.40 x 10-09 | 3.01 x 10-09 |
| OVCAR5 | 97.10 | 1.47 x 10-09 | 3.20 x 10-10 | > 3.00 x 10-09 | 8.46 x 10-07 |
| T-47D | 559.58 | 3.42 x 10-09 | 1.20 x 10-10 | > 3.00 x 10-09 | N/A |
| TOV-21G | 87.79 | 3.07 x 10-10 | 4.80 x 10-11 | 2.00 x 10-09 | 6.88 x 10-09 |
| WISH | 1133.55 | 2.38 x 10-09 | 9.00 x 10-11 | 4.60 x 10-10 | 6.69 x 10-10 |
| ZR-75-1 | 811.67 | 4.30 x 10-09 | 1.00 x 10-10 | N/A | 9.45 x 10-10 |
Claims (33)
- CA6 글리코토프에 결합하는 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편으로서,
(a) 설치류 및 인간 항체의 중쇄 및 경쇄 가변영역 풀(pool)에 대한 x-레이 결정학적 구조로부터 얻은 상대 접근성 분포로부터 위치 정렬을 하여, 중쇄 및 경쇄 가변영역의 구조부(framework) 표면노출 위치들 세트를 구하되, 모든 설치류 및 인간 항체의 가변영역에 대한 정렬 위치들은 적어도 98% 일치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 중쇄 및 경쇄 가변영역의 구조부(framework) 표면노출 위치들 세트를 구하는 단계와,
(b) 상기 (a) 단계에서 구한 상기 중쇄 및 경쇄 가변영역의 구조부 표면노출 위치들 세트를 이용하여, 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편에 대해 중쇄 및 경쇄 가변영역의 구조부 표면노출 아미노산 잔기들 세트를 결정하는 단계와,
(c) 인간 항체 아미노산 서열로부터, 상기 (b) 단계에서 결정된 설치류의 구조부 표면노출 아미노산 잔기들 세트와 흡사한 중쇄 및 경쇄 가변영역의 구조부 표면노출 아미노산 잔기들의 세트를 확인하는 단계와,
(d) 상기 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편의 가변영역 구조부 아미노산 서열에 있어서, 상기 (b) 단계에서 결정된 중쇄 및 경쇄 가변영역의 구조부 표면노출 아미노산 잔기들의 세트를 상기 (c) 단계에서 확인된 중쇄 및 경쇄 가변영역의 구조부 표면노출 아미노산 잔기들의 세트로 치환하는 단계와,
(e) 상기 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편의 가변영역의 3차원 모형과, 상기 (d) 단계에서 특정된 치환으로부터 얻은 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편의 가변영역의 3차원 모형을 구성하는 단계와,
(f) 상기 (e) 단계에서 구성된 3차원 모형들을 비교하여, 상기 (b) 단계 또는 상기 (c) 단계에서 확인된 중쇄 및 경쇄 가변영역의 구조부 표면노출 아미노산 잔기들의 세트들 중 어떤 아미노산 잔기가 상기 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편의 상보성 결정영역 잔기의 어떤 원자에 대해 5Å 범위 내에 있는지를 확인하는 단계와,
(g) 상기 (f) 단계에서 확인된 아미노산 잔기는 인간 아미노산 잔기로부터 원래의 설치류 아미노산 잔기로 교체하여 가변영역의 구조부 표면노출 아미노산 잔기들의 인간화 세트(humanizing set)를 결정하는 단계와,
(h) 상기 (b) 단계에서 결정된 설치류 항체의 가변영역의 구조부 표면노출 아미노산 잔기들의 세트를 상기 (g) 단계에서 결정된 가변영역의 구조부 표면노출 아미노산 잔기들의 인간화 세트로 치환하는 단계와,
(i) CA6 글리코토프에 결합하는 상기 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편을 생산하는 단계를 포함하는 재표면화 과정에 의해 생산되고,
CA6 글리코토프에 결합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편이 항원결정기 결합절편인 것을 특징으로 하는 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 항원결정기 결합절편이, Fab절편, Fab' 절편, F(ab')2절편, Fd절편, 단쇄 Fvs (scFv)절편, 단쇄 항체, 이황화결합 Fvs (sdFv)절편 및 VL 또는 VH 도메인을 포함하는 절편으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 표면노출 아미노산 잔기들은 용매 접근성이 30% 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편.
- 제1항에 있어서, SEQ ID NOS:1, 21 또는 2, 3 그리고 4-6의 아미노산 서열들을 갖는 적어도 6개의 상보성 결정영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합 절편은, 적어도 하나의 중쇄 가변영역 또는 이의 절편과, 적어도 하나의 경쇄 가변영역 또는 이의 절편을 포함하되,
상기 적어도 하나의 중쇄 가변영역 또는 이의 절편은 SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2 및 SEQ ID NO:3으로 각각 표시되는 아미노산 서열을 갖는 3개의 순차적인 상보성 결정영역을 포함하고,
상기 적어도 하나의 경쇄 가변영역 또는 이의 절편은 SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ ID NO:5 및 SEQ ID NO:6으로 각각 표시되는 아미노산 서열을 갖는 3개의 순차적인 상보성 결정영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편은, SEQ ID NO:7 또는 SEQ ID NO:8의 아미노산 서열을 갖는 경쇄 가변영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편은, SEQ ID NO:9, SEQ ID NO:10 및 SEQ ID NO:11로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 아미노산 서열을 갖는 중쇄 가변영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인간화된 설치류 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편. - CA6 글리코토프 발현 세포에 결합하는 개선된 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편으로서,
(a) SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:21 또는 2 및 SEQ ID NO:3으로 표시되는 아미노산 서열들을 갖는 3개의 상보성 결정영역과, SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ ID NO:5 및 SEQ ID NO:6으로 표시되는 아미노산 서열들을 갖는 3개의 상보성 결정영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편을 암호화하는 DNA 폴리뉴클레오티드를 제공하는 단계와,
(b) 상기 (a) 단계의 DNA 폴리뉴클레오티드에, 적어도 하나의 뉴클레오티드 돌연변이, 결실 또는 삽입을 도입하여, 상기 DNA 폴리뉴클레오티드에 의해 암호화되는 아미노산 서열의 적어도 하나의 잔기가 변경되도록 하는 단계와,
(c) 상기 (b) 단계의 DNA 폴리뉴클레오티드에 의해 암호화되는 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편을 발현시키는 단계와,
(d) 상기 발현된 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편에서 CA6 글리코토프 발현 세포에 대한 결합친화도가 개선된 것을 스크리닝하여, 개선된 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편을 생성하는 단계에 의해 생산되는 개선된 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편. - 제9항에 있어서,
상기 적어도 하나의 뉴클레오티드 돌연변이, 결실 또는 삽입은 올리고뉴클레오티드-매개된 위치 지향 돌연변이생성법(site directed mutagenesis), 카세트 돌연변이생성법(cassette mutagenesis), 에러-프론 PCR(error-prone PCR), DNA 셔플링(DNA shuffling) 및 E. coli에 대한 돌연변이유발 유전자 균주(mutator-strain)의 사용으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 방법에 의해 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 개선된 항체 또는 항원결정기 결합절편. - 세포결합물질 및 세포독소를 포함하는 세포독성 접합체로서,
상기 세포결합물질은 CA6 글리코토프에 결합하고,
SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2 또는 21 및 SEQ ID NO:3으로 표시되는 아미노산 서열들을 갖는 3개의 상보성 결정영역과, SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ ID NO:5 및 SEQ ID NO:6으로 표시되는 아미노산 서열들을 갖는 3개의 상보성 결정영역을 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 세포독성 접합체. - 제11항에 있어서, 상기 세포결합물질이 다클론항체, 단일클론항체, 항체절편, 인간화되거나 재표면화된 항체, 항체의 기능 상동체, 개선된 항체, 인터페론, 림포카인, 호르몬, 성장인자, 트랜스페린 및 비타민으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 세포독성 접합체.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 세포결합물질이 인간화된 쥐의 항 CA6 단일클론 항체 DS6 또는 항원결정기 결합절편인 것을 특징으로 하는 세포독성 접합체.
- 제11항에 있어서,
상기 세포결합물질이 인간화된 쥐의 항 CA6 단일클론 항체 DS6 또는 이의 항원결정기 결합절편이고, 세포독소는 DM1 또는 DM4인 것을 특징으로 하는 세포독성 접합체. - 제11항에 정의된 세포독성 접합체를 CA6 글리코토프를 발현하는 세포와 접촉시키는 것을 포함하는 CA6 글리코토프 발현 세포의 생장을 저해하는 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서,
상기 세포독성 접합체가 세포결합물질로서 인간화 쥐의 항체 DS6 또는 이의 항원결정기 결합절편을 포함하며, 세포독소로서 DM1 또는 DM4를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 CA6 글리코토프 발현 세포의 생장을 저해하는 방법. - 제15항에 있어서,
상기 세포독성 접합체가 세포결합물질로서 인간화 쥐의 항체 DS6 또는 이의 항원결정기 결합절편을 포함하며, 세포독소로서 탁산을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 CA6 글리코토프 발현 세포의 생장을 저해하는 방법. - 제11항에 정의된 세포독성 접합체와, 약학적으로 수용가능한 담체 또는 부형제를 포함하는, CA6 글리코토프를 발현하는 질환 샘플을 치료하는데 사용하기 위한 치료용 조성물.
- 제18항에 있어서,
상기 세포독성 접합체가 세포결합물질로서 인간화 쥐의 항체 DS6 또는 이의 항원결정기 결합절편을 포함하며, 상기 세포독소로서 DM1 또는 DM4를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치료용 조성물. - 제18항에 있어서,
상기 세포독성 접합체가 세포결합물질로서 인간화 쥐의 항체 DS6 또는 이의 항원결정기 결합절편을 포함하며, 세포독소로서 탁산을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치료용 조성물. - 제18항의 치료용 조성물에 있어서 약제학적으로 효능이 있는 양의 약제 조성물을 암을 가진 숙주에 처리하는 것을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 암을 가진 숙주를 치료하는 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 세포독성 접합체가 세포결합물질은 인간화 생쥐 항체 DS6 또는 항원결정기 결합절편, 세포독소는 DM1 또는 DM4인 것을 특징으로 하는 암을 가진 숙주를 치료하는 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 세포독성 접합체가 세포결합물질은 인간화 생쥐 항체 DS6 또는 항원결정기 결합절편, 세포독소는 탁산인 것을 특징으로 하는 암을 가진 숙주를 치료하는 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 암에서 CA6 글리코토프가 발현되거나 과발현되는 것을 특징으로 하는 암을 가진 숙주를 치료하는 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 암은 혈청 난소암, 자궁내막암, 자궁경부암, 내막암, 외음부암, 유방암, 췌장암 및 이행상피암을 포함하는 그룹으로부터 선택되어 지는 것을 특징으로 하는 암을 가진 숙주를 치료하는 방법.
- 제11항에 정의된 세포독성 접합체를 포함하는 키트(kit)로서, a) 상기 세포독성 접합체를 포함하는 콤파트먼트(compartment)와, b) 상기 키트의 용도에 관한 지시사항을 더 포함하고, 상기 용도는 CA6 글리코토프가 발현되거나 과발현된 암을 치료하는 것을 포함하는 키트.
- 제26항에 있어서, 상기 세포독성 접합체는 세포결합물질로서 인간화 쥐의 항체 DS6 또는 이의 항원결정기 결합절편을 포함하고, 세포독소로서 DM1 또는 DM4를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 키트.
- 제26항에 있어서,
상기 치료용 조성물의 세포독성 접합체는 세포결합물질로서 인간화 쥐의 항체 DS6 또는 이의 항원결정기 결합절편을 포함하고, 세포독소로서 탁산을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 키트. - 제26항에 있어서,
상기 용도에 관한 지시사항은 암을 가진 대상을 치료하는 지시사항을 포함하고, 상기 암은 CA6 글리코토프가 발현되거나 과발현된 암을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 키트. - 제18항에 정의된 치료용 조성물을 포함하는 키트(kit)로서,
a) 상기 치료용 조성물을 포함하는 콤파트먼트(compartment)와,
b) 상기 키트의 용도에 관한 지시사항을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 키트. - 제30항에 있어서,
상기 치료용 조성물의 세포독성 접합체는 세포결합물질로서 인간화 쥐의 항체 DS6 또는 이의 항원결정기 결합절편을 포함하고, 세포독소로서 DM1 또는 DM4를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 키트. - 제30항에 있어서,
상기 치료용 조성물의 세포독성 접합체는 세포결합물질로서 인간화 쥐의 항체 DS6 또는 이의 항원결정기 결합절편을 포함하고, 세포독소로서 탁산을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 키트. - 제30항에 있어서,
상기 용도는 CA6 글리코토프가 발현되거나 과발현된 암을 치료하는 것을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 키트.
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| EP (1) | EP1660513B9 (ko) |
| JP (5) | JP2007503202A (ko) |
| KR (5) | KR101565721B1 (ko) |
| CN (3) | CN1922199B (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE496944T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU2004258955C1 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0412879A8 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2532430C (ko) |
| CR (1) | CR8207A (ko) |
| CY (1) | CY1111938T1 (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE602004031239D1 (ko) |
| DK (1) | DK1660513T5 (ko) |
| EA (1) | EA014640B1 (ko) |
| EC (1) | ECSP066294A (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2360403T3 (ko) |
| HR (1) | HRP20110302T1 (ko) |
| IL (2) | IL172982A (ko) |
| MX (2) | MXPA06000830A (ko) |
| NO (1) | NO339324B1 (ko) |
| NZ (3) | NZ580855A (ko) |
| PL (1) | PL1660513T3 (ko) |
| PT (1) | PT1660513E (ko) |
| SI (1) | SI1660513T1 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2005009369A2 (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200600375B (ko) |
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