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KR970070802A - 침구의 온도조절장치 - Google Patents

침구의 온도조절장치 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970070802A
KR970070802A KR1019970014404A KR19970014404A KR970070802A KR 970070802 A KR970070802 A KR 970070802A KR 1019970014404 A KR1019970014404 A KR 1019970014404A KR 19970014404 A KR19970014404 A KR 19970014404A KR 970070802 A KR970070802 A KR 970070802A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
temperature
bedding
heat
heat medium
thermoelectric element
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KR1019970014404A
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KR100249352B1 (ko
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박용재
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이재구
주식회사 에이스침대
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Publication of KR970070802A publication Critical patent/KR970070802A/ko
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Publication of KR100249352B1 publication Critical patent/KR100249352B1/ko
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/048Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/042Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
    • A47C21/044Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling with active means, e.g. by using air blowers or liquid pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/02Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
    • A47G9/0207Blankets; Duvets
    • A47G9/0215Blankets; Duvets with cooling or heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/23Time delays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21Temperatures
    • F25B2700/2107Temperatures of a Peltier element

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Bedding Items (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 침구의 온도조절장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 방바닥에 깔아주는 매트나 침대 매트리스 등의 침구 내부로 미리 설정된 온도와 시간에 따라 냉기나 온기를 공급함으로써 수면중의 인체를 위한 적정온도를 유지할 수 있도록 하여, 언제든지 쾌적한 수면환경 제공이 가능한 침구의 온도조절장치에 관한 것인바, 본 발명의 온도조절장치는 설정온도에 따라 냉기 또는 온기를 선택적으로 발생하는 열전소자(10)와, 실내온도 센서(291)와 공급온도센서(231) 및 회수온도센서(232)로부터의 각 감지온도를 기설정된 적정온도와 비교하며 동작시간설정부(22)에 설정된 시간에 근거하여 출력신호를 발송하여 열전소자를 작동시키는 제어기(20)와, 열전소자(10)로부터 발생하는 냉기 또는 온기와 열매체를 열교환시켜 공급하는 열교환기(30)와, 열교환기(30)로부터 공급되는 열매체가 내부를 순환하도록 된 침구(40)로 구성된다.

Description

침구의 온도조절장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명 제1실시예에 의한 온도조절장치의 개략적인 구성도.

Claims (9)

  1. 흡열 또는 발열기능을 가지며 열매체에 노출되어 있는 열전소자(10)와, 열매체의 공급온도센서(231)와 회수온도센서(232)로부터의 감지온도와 온도설정부(21)의 설정온도와의 비교결과 및 동작시간설정부(22)의 설정시간에 따라 출력신호를 발생하여 상기 열전소자(1O)를 제어하는 제어기(2O)와, 상기 열전소자(1O)와 열매체를 열교환시켜 공급하는 열교환기(3O)와, 상기 열교환기(3O)로부터의 열매체가 내부를 순환한 다음 상기 열교환기로 회수되는 침구(4O)를 포함하여 구성되는 침구의 온도조절장치.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제어기(2O)는 온도설정기(211)와 설정온도표시기(212)를 구비하며 상기 침구(40)의 냉각 또는 가온온도를 미리 설정하는 온도 설정부(21)와, 상기 침구(4O)에 공급되는 열매체의 온도를 감지하는 공급온도센서(232)를 구비하는 열매체온도감지부(23)와, 상기 두 온도센서(231) (232)의 전압차와 상기 온도설정부(21)의 설정온도에 따른 전압을 상호비교하는 비교기(24)와, 상기 비교기의 출력단에 연결되어 있는 지연타이머(25)와 입력단에는 상기 지연타이머(25)와 상기 동작시간설정부(22)가 연결되고 출력단에는 트랜지스터(TR1)가 연결된 앤드게이트(26)와, 상기 트랜지스터(TR1)의 콜렉터단에 연결된 릴레이(Ry1)와, 실내온도센서(291)를 구비하는 실내온도감지부(29)와, 상기 실내온도감지부(29)와 온도설정기(211)가 그 입력단에 연결되는 비교기(24′)와, 상기 비교기(24′)의 출력단에 연결된 지연타이머(25′)와, 상기 지연타이머(25′)의 출력단에 연결된 트랜지스터(TR2)와, 상기 트랜지스터(TR2)의 콜렉터단에 연결된 릴레이(Ry2)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 침구의 온도조절장치.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 열교환기(30)는 열매체의 흡입구(311)와 열매체의 토출구(312)를 구비한 열교환실(31)과, 상기 열교환실(31)에 부설되어 열매체를 순환시켜주는 펌프(32)와, 상기 열전소자(2O)에 연결된 열교환핀(11)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 침구의 온도조절장치.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 열매체는 공기이고, 상기 펌프(32)는 에어펌프인 것을 특징으로 하는 침구의 온도조절장치.
  5. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 열매체는 물이고, 상기 펌프(32)는 송수펌프인 것을 특징으로 하는 침구의 온도조절장치.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 침구(4O)는 스폰지 (45)의 외주면에 알미늄내장제, 방수성원적외선재 및 면카바가 차례로 쌓이는 매트리스로 되며, 상기 스폰지내에는 양단에 열매체의 공급관(8)과 희수관(34)이 각각 연결된 순환관(44) 이 관통하도록 배관하여 열매체의 순환로(411) 가 설치되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 침구의 온도조절장치.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 침구(4O)는 봉제선(45)을 따라 내부로 열매체의 순환로(411)가 설치되는 매트리스(402)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 침구의 온도조절장치.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 침구(4O)는 중앙부를 관통하는 격벽(43)을 따라 내부로 열매체의 순환로(411)가 설치되는 매트리스(402)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 침구의 온도조절장치.
  9. 흡열 또는 발열기능을 가지며 열매체인 공기에 노출되어 있는 열전소자(1O)와, 실내온도센서(291)와 열매체의 공급온도센서(231)와 침구의 온도센서(232′)로부터의 각 감지온도와 온도설정부(21)의 설정온도를 비교하고 동작시간설정부(22)의 설정시간에 따라 출력신호를 발생하며 상기 열전소자(1O)를 제어하는 제어기(20)와, 상기 열전소자(10)와 열매체의 외부공기를 흡입하여 열교환시키는 열교환기(3O)와, 상기 열교환기(30)로부터의 공기가 발산되는 침구(4O)을 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 침구의 온도조절장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019970014404A 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 침구의 온도조절장치 Expired - Fee Related KR100249352B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR19960011775 1996-04-18
KR1019960011775 1996-04-18
KR96-11775 1996-04-18

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KR970070802A true KR970070802A (ko) 1997-11-07
KR100249352B1 KR100249352B1 (ko) 2000-04-01

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US (1) US6006524A (ko)
KR (1) KR100249352B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1127929C (ko)
AU (1) AU2522597A (ko)
WO (1) WO1997038607A1 (ko)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR19990046726A (ko) * 1999-04-19 1999-07-05 전찬구 열전소자를이용한공기조화기
KR100519448B1 (ko) * 2002-09-10 2005-10-11 김만 취침용 매트리스
KR100918973B1 (ko) * 2007-09-10 2009-09-25 임승엽 다기능 죽부인
KR102285175B1 (ko) * 2020-10-27 2021-08-03 김원경 전압 가변형 온열 장치

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CN1189090A (zh) 1998-07-29
AU2522597A (en) 1997-11-07

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