WO1991001650A1 - Aliment vegetal, destine notamment a l'usage dans les assiettes anglaises, et son procede de fabrication - Google Patents
Aliment vegetal, destine notamment a l'usage dans les assiettes anglaises, et son procede de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1991001650A1 WO1991001650A1 PCT/DK1990/000202 DK9000202W WO9101650A1 WO 1991001650 A1 WO1991001650 A1 WO 1991001650A1 DK 9000202 W DK9000202 W DK 9000202W WO 9101650 A1 WO9101650 A1 WO 9101650A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vegetable
- fruits
- spread
- minutes
- vegetables
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000011869 dried fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 42
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000021537 Beetroot Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000015108 pies Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000070406 Malus silvestris Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012905 Brassica oleracea var viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001137251 Corvidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013569 fruit product Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001339 gustatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015205 orange juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000178937 Brassica oleracea var. capitata Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005561 Musa balbisiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000009164 Petroselinum crispum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004133 Petroselinum crispum Radicosum Group Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011172 Petroselinum crispum Radicosum Group Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000183024 Populus tremula Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000088415 Raphanus sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008452 baby food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000721 bacterilogical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021015 bananas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011197 perejil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/09—Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/10—Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products
- A23L21/12—Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products derived from fruit or vegetable solids
Definitions
- Vegetable foodstuff especi ⁇ ..ly for use as cold cuts ar well as a production method therefor.
- the present invention relates to a vegetable nutri- tient especially used as spreads, and a process for producing same.
- the population is urged to eat more fruit and vegetables, and as known sandwiches, e.g. as lunch and school children's lunch packets, are an impor ⁇ tant part of the everyday nourishment for many people.
- sandwiches e.g. as lunch and school children's lunch packets
- spreads used slices of fresh tomatoes are used and to a certain extent bananas and apples, and slices of cer ⁇ tain mashed and dried vegetable masses, in more or less natural shape, while in the present connection marmalade and jam of fruits and berries are disregarded.
- the fruit asses, especially figs and hips or other similar and often more exotic fruits are produced in the shape of blocks from which the consumer can cut slices, but despite its virtues this spread has a rather monotonous and slightly sticky character, which not everybody likes, and besides it is only a limited number of the local fruits which are suitable to be formed into this kind of spreads.
- EP-A1 0 290 251 and EP Bl 0 009 897 are known two examples of nutrients containing fruit and vegetable as puree, but these are not directly suitable to be used as sliced spreads, but are processed further typi ⁇ cally when preparing a meal.
- the invention aims at indicating an advantageous alternative to these known fruit and vegetable spreads, such that thereby at least such variation possibilities can be achieved that in everyday life there can be changed between different types of vegetable spreads, for achieving that each and every one becomes less mono ⁇ tonous.
- the new product according to the invention is equally suitable for both types, as they can even be mixed therein.
- the product according to the invention is charac ⁇ terized in that it appears as a carveable or sliceable jelly material, which as a basic substance contains vegetable and/or fruits divided into fine particles. Measured according to the dry matter the product needs only contain 1/2 to 2% jelly material and disregarding the water content there can be spoken about a completely pure and natural product with a good nutritional value.
- the product will display as a new type of spread, namely a fruit or vegetable spread which typically will be used in slices, e.g. like ordinary meat spread, with a soft and pleasant chewing character, which will be something between the very soft vegetable pies and the considerab ⁇ ly harder slices of dried fruit mass, despite the basic substance are fruits or vegetables.
- any kind of fruit or vegetable or mixture thereof espe ⁇ cially of fresh fruits or vegetables, which are mechani ⁇ cally divided into fine pieces, preferably in pieces in the range of 4 to 6 mm adequate to secure a good carve ⁇ able and chewing consistence of the product, as to the substance is added a small amount of gelling agent, especially Flanogen 523 (trade name) .
- gelling agent especially Flanogen 523 (trade name)
- the fruits and vegetables are divided into fine par ⁇ ticles and not pureed gives the product a good chewing solidity.
- the puree consistency is known among others from baby-food. It is desirable to let the puree under ⁇ go a pasteurization by heating it to a temperature over 70°C, whereby an effective dissolution of the gelling agent is achieved.
- the product is thereafter cooled to a carveable block form, whereafter it can be packed for distribution in block form or sliced and packed in a slice packing.
- water content in the product dealt with typically will be rather high, namely in the range of 80 to 85 %, which however will be con ⁇ sistent with the use of relatively thick spread slices, which are pleasant in the mouth.
- the production of the nutrient is especially char ⁇ acterized by making frozen and fresh raw materials, carved, cut or minced in definite small dimensions and mixed in specific proportions according to the taste desired. Addition of spices and the vegetable gelling agent, e.g. Flanogen, are mixed in the proportions 1.5 to 2% of the finished product. By agitation during heat ⁇ ing the substance is brought to the point of boiling temperature in approximately 5 minutes, upon which it is transferred for portioning and vacuum filling in trans ⁇ parent sterile casings with a diameter of 45-65 mm.
- the vegetable gelling agent e.g. Flanogen
- the consistency of the final product is such that institution kitchens will be able to carve the spread on electrical spread carving machines.
- the water is made to boil together with the bouil ⁇ lon blocks/powder.
- the chopped raw materials onion, kale and carrots (4mm) are added to the water and made to boil for 15 minutes under agitation.
- a chopper of the brand Wulff is used.
- the consistency light porridge-like which is trans ⁇ ferred for portioning at high temperature. Portioning is made at 60°C.
- the water is made to boil together with the bouil ⁇ lon blocks/powder.
- the chopped beetroots (a 4 mm pierced disc) together with the chopped apples are added and made to boil in the water for 15 minutes under agitation.
- a chopper of the brand Wulf is used.
- Salt, pepper and Flanogen 523 are mixed before adding and further boiled for 5 minutes under heavy agitation.
- Boiling is made under cover to prevent unnecessary evaporation. By evaporation during boiling the water is however reduced by 25 %, which causes a further addi- tion cf. the basic recipe with 75 g water and thus up to a total of 375 g water.
- Por ⁇ tioning is made at minimum 60°C in sterile casings, which shall be water softened before use.
- Vegetable spread is a completely new program and factor both in its production form and in its influence, which it can obtain towards the consumers in health as well as economy.
- Certain gelling agents in connection with a mixture of meat and vegetables are used, likewise for vegetable mash primarily for babies. But these products are more of a soft nature where the gelling has the purpose of acting as a stabilizing factor. Vegetable mash with added gelling agent is therefor a mashed product and more comparable with fruit marmalade than with sliced vegetable spread.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK391589A DK391589D0 (da) | 1989-08-10 | 1989-08-10 | Vegetabilsk naeringsmiddel til brug som paalaeg |
DK3915/89 | 1989-08-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1991001650A1 true WO1991001650A1 (fr) | 1991-02-21 |
Family
ID=8128196
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DK1990/000202 WO1991001650A1 (fr) | 1989-08-10 | 1990-08-10 | Aliment vegetal, destine notamment a l'usage dans les assiettes anglaises, et son procede de fabrication |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0501964A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU6184390A (fr) |
DK (1) | DK391589D0 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1991001650A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0996340A4 (fr) * | 1997-07-14 | 2000-08-30 | Sunsweet Growers | Procede permettant de preparer des brisures de fruits secs sans agent de conservation |
DE102011052204A1 (de) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-31 | Tena Products Gmbh | Vegetarische Wurst für Tiere |
JP2017063789A (ja) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | キユーピー株式会社 | スパウトパウチ詰め野菜サラダ |
WO2018196896A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-11-01 | Hochschule Fulda | Aliments véganes |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3493394A (en) * | 1966-06-02 | 1970-02-03 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Gelled flavored spread |
DE2553958A1 (de) * | 1974-12-04 | 1976-06-10 | Unilever Nv | Dehydratisiertes lebensmittel und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
GB2078082A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1982-01-06 | Cadbury Typhoo Ltd | Fruit composition and method of manufacture thereof |
US4347261A (en) * | 1978-09-08 | 1982-08-31 | International Octrooi Maatischappit "Octropa" B.V. | Process for preparation of algin or pectin gels |
EP0290251A1 (fr) * | 1987-05-06 | 1988-11-09 | Mars G.B. Limited | Gélifiants comestibles |
-
1989
- 1989-08-10 DK DK391589A patent/DK391589D0/da unknown
-
1990
- 1990-08-10 AU AU61843/90A patent/AU6184390A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-08-10 EP EP90912441A patent/EP0501964A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-08-10 WO PCT/DK1990/000202 patent/WO1991001650A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3493394A (en) * | 1966-06-02 | 1970-02-03 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Gelled flavored spread |
DE2553958A1 (de) * | 1974-12-04 | 1976-06-10 | Unilever Nv | Dehydratisiertes lebensmittel und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
US4347261A (en) * | 1978-09-08 | 1982-08-31 | International Octrooi Maatischappit "Octropa" B.V. | Process for preparation of algin or pectin gels |
GB2078082A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1982-01-06 | Cadbury Typhoo Ltd | Fruit composition and method of manufacture thereof |
EP0290251A1 (fr) * | 1987-05-06 | 1988-11-09 | Mars G.B. Limited | Gélifiants comestibles |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
DERWENT'S ABSTRACT, No. 84-103 723/17, JP 590 045 836, publ. week 8417. * |
DERWENT'S ABSTRACT, No. 85-227 651/37, JP 600 149 359, publ. week 8537. * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0996340A4 (fr) * | 1997-07-14 | 2000-08-30 | Sunsweet Growers | Procede permettant de preparer des brisures de fruits secs sans agent de conservation |
US6183795B1 (en) | 1997-07-14 | 2001-02-06 | Sunsweet Growers, Inc. | Method for producing shattered preservative-free dried fruit or vegetable pieces |
DE102011052204A1 (de) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-31 | Tena Products Gmbh | Vegetarische Wurst für Tiere |
DE202011110984U1 (de) | 2011-07-27 | 2017-12-14 | Tena Products Gmbh | Vegetarisches Tiernahrungsmittel |
JP2017063789A (ja) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | キユーピー株式会社 | スパウトパウチ詰め野菜サラダ |
WO2018196896A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-11-01 | Hochschule Fulda | Aliments véganes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK391589D0 (da) | 1989-08-10 |
EP0501964A1 (fr) | 1992-09-09 |
AU6184390A (en) | 1991-03-11 |
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