WO1992002014A1 - Tete magnetique - Google Patents
Tete magnetique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992002014A1 WO1992002014A1 PCT/JP1991/000945 JP9100945W WO9202014A1 WO 1992002014 A1 WO1992002014 A1 WO 1992002014A1 JP 9100945 W JP9100945 W JP 9100945W WO 9202014 A1 WO9202014 A1 WO 9202014A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- data
- head
- magnetic
- writing
- reading
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/48—Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed
- G11B5/488—Disposition of heads
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
- G11B5/265—Structure or manufacture of a head with more than one gap for erasing, recording or reproducing on the same track
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K5/00—Methods or arrangements for verifying the correctness of markings on a record carrier; Column detection devices
- G06K5/02—Methods or arrangements for verifying the correctness of markings on a record carrier; Column detection devices the verifying forming a part of the marking action
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/08—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes
- G06K7/082—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes using inductive or magnetic sensors
- G06K7/083—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes using inductive or magnetic sensors inductive
- G06K7/084—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes using inductive or magnetic sensors inductive sensing magnetic material by relative movement detecting flux changes without altering its magnetised state
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a magnetic card used for reading and writing data from and to a magnetic card used as a prepaid card or a credit card.
- a read (hereinafter referred to as verify) is performed to confirm the written content.
- the source 40 reads or writes data in one stroke (one scan for the data track 11). Because only one could do it, data writing and verifying were done in separate steps.
- An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks when using the conventional head, to reduce the number of steps without changing the processing content, and to improve the processing speed.
- the present invention provides a magnetic head for reading and writing data magnetically on a magnetic recording medium, comprising: a write head dedicated to writing data; and two data read heads.
- a dedicated reading head is provided, and the reading head is provided on both sides of the magnetic recording medium in the data track direction of the writing head. Since a magnetic shielding plate is provided between the above-mentioned writing head and each reading head, (1) data reading, (2) writing, and (3) processing of data comprising a verify operation are performed. This can be performed in two steps, and has the effect of improving the processing speed.
- processing consisting of (1) degaussing, (2) verify, (3) write, and (4) verify for data recorded by a magnetic bar code can be performed in two steps. improves.
- the invention of Item 2 is characterized in that, in the invention of Item 1, the writing head and the reading head are housed in one case.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the configuration of a magnetic head according to one embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a read / write control unit of a magnetic card reader / writer device using the magnetic head of FIG. 1, and FIGS. 3a and 3b are diagrams of FIG. A time chart showing input and output signals when scanning a data track and a sock on a magnetic recording medium with a magnetic head;
- FIGS. 4a and 4b are timing charts showing input / output signals when a magnetic bar code is scanned by the magnetic head of FIG. 1,
- FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are schematic diagrams showing the processing steps when data processing is performed with a conventional magnetic head.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the configuration of a magnetic head according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- the magnetic head 1 of the present embodiment has one write head 2 exclusively for writing data and two read heads 3a and 3b exclusively for reading data in one case. Is provided.
- the read heads 3a and 3b are arranged on both sides in the direction along the data track when reading / writing data overnight, with the write head 2 interposed therebetween, and are arranged in a line. They are lined up.
- Magnetic shielding plates 4 are provided between the reading head 3a and the writing head 2 and between the reading head 3b and the writing head 2, respectively. There is. Therefore, even if each core is excited at the same time, the respective magnetic fields do not affect each other.
- the write head 2 includes a core 20 and a coil 21 for exciting the core 20 and a force.
- the reading heads 3a and 3b each include a core 30 and a coil 31 for detecting a magnetic flux passing through the core 30.
- FIG. 2 shows a read / write control unit of a reader / writer for a magnetic card using the above-mentioned magnet.
- the read / write control unit 5 of the present embodiment includes a DZA conversion unit (digital analog conversion unit) 6 connected to the write head 2 of the magnetic head 1 and a read / write unit 6.
- a DZA conversion unit digital analog conversion unit
- a / D converter analog-to-digital converter
- a comparison unit 8 connected to each A / D converter 7
- a control unit 9 connected to the comparison unit 8 and the DA conversion unit 6.
- the control unit 9 sends data to be newly written to the magnetic card to the DZA conversion unit 6 and the comparison unit 8.
- the comparison unit 8 compares the data sent from the control unit 9 with the read signal detected by the read head 3a or 3b. When only data is read, the comparison unit 8 does not perform comparison and sends a read signal to the control unit 9. The control unit 9 sends the read signal to the external processing device or the like.
- FIG. 3 is a time chart showing input / output signals of the magnetic head 1 when processing data of the magnetic card 10 using the magnetic head 1 of the present embodiment.
- the time (t) indicates the passage of time
- the input (Ra) indicates the input signal from the read head 3a
- the output (W) indicates the output signal from the write head 2
- the input (Rb ) Indicate the input signals from the reading head 3b, respectively.
- Fig. 3a shows the process of reading data in the forward path when the magnetic card 10 is inserted into the reader / writer
- Fig. 3b shows the process of writing and reading data in the return path. Indicates the process of performing a re-ref.
- scanning of the data track 11 is performed in the order of the reading head 3a, the writing head 2, and the reading head 3b. As shown, there is no output (W), and the input (Ra) and the input (Rb) have the same waveform although there is a time delay accompanying the order of scanning.
- data is read.
- Writing, and verifying can be performed in two round trips.
- time (t), input (Ra), (Rb) output (Vf) are the same as those shown in FIG.
- Fig. 4a shows the process of degaussing and verifying the magnetic bar on the outward path when the magnetic card 10 is inserted into the reader / writer
- Fig. 4b shows the data on the return path. This shows the process of writing (magnetizing) and verifying.
- the scanning order of the data tracks of the write head 2 and the read heads 3a and 3b in the forward and return passes is the same as the order shown in the example of FIG. In the outward path shown in FIG. 4a, the magnetic barcode is read by the read head 3a, and then degaussing is performed by the write head 2.
- the output signal in the case of DC degaussing is shown in the figure, but AC degaussing may be performed. Since the reading head 3b scans the magnetic barcode after degaussing, no signal is detected. Therefore, by comparing the output (W) and the input (Rb) in the comparing section 8, it is confirmed that degaussing has been surely performed.
- degaussing and verifying of the magnetic bar code, and data writing and verifying are each performed in one process, and all processes are performed in a total of two processes. Processing can be performed.
- the magnetic head 1 is used for processing data of the magnetic card 10
- various types of magnetic disks, magnetic drums, and the like may be used. Needless to say, it can be used for data processing on magnetic recording media.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Recording Or Reproducing By Magnetic Means (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
Abstract
Tête magnétique (1) qui, de manière magnétique, lit des données écrites sur un support d'enregistrement magnétique et qui écrit des données sur un support d'enregistrement magnétique, comprenant une tête d'écriture (2) servant à l'écriture de données et deux têtes de lecture (3a, 3b) servant à la lecture de données. Les têtes de lecture (3a, 3b) sont situées de chaque côté de la tête d'écriture (2) dans le sens d'une piste de données (11) du support d'enregistrement magnétique, et deux plaques de blindage magnétique sont placées respectivement entre la tête d'écriture (2) et les deux têtes de lecture (3a, 3b) respectivement; le traitement des données comprend: 1) la lecture des données, 2) l'écriture des données et 3) la vérification des données, il peut donc être effectuées en deux étapes et la vitesse de traitement peut donc être améliorée. On peut également effectuer le traitement en deux étapes et par conséquent améliorer la vitesse dudit traitement des données enregistrées sous forme de codes à barres magnétiques, qui comprend: 1) l'effacement des données, 2) la vérification des données, 3) l'écriture des données et 4) la vérification des données.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019920700653A KR920702527A (ko) | 1990-07-20 | 1991-07-16 | 자기헤드 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2/192684 | 1990-07-20 | ||
JP2192684A JPH0479006A (ja) | 1990-07-20 | 1990-07-20 | 磁気ヘッド |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992002014A1 true WO1992002014A1 (fr) | 1992-02-06 |
Family
ID=16295326
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1991/000945 WO1992002014A1 (fr) | 1990-07-20 | 1991-07-16 | Tete magnetique |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0479006A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR920702527A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1992002014A1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0640954A3 (fr) * | 1993-08-31 | 1996-12-04 | Sony Corp | Dispositifs à tête magnétique pour des cassettes de données. |
US8780682B2 (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-07-15 | Oracle International Corporation | Rotary head data storage and retrieval system and method for data erasure |
US8793713B2 (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2014-07-29 | Oracle International Corporation | Rotary head data storage and retrieval system and method with tape medium having transverse primary data tracks and longitudinal secondary data track |
US8869179B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2014-10-21 | Oracle International Corporation | Rotary head data storage and retrieval system and method |
US8897113B2 (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2014-11-25 | Oracle International Corporation | Rotary head data storage and retrieval system and method for data verification |
US9324347B2 (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2016-04-26 | Oracle International Corporation | Apparatus and method for controlling tape movement in a rotary head data storage system and retrieval system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5330263Y2 (fr) * | 1972-12-15 | 1978-07-28 | ||
JPS6159608A (ja) * | 1984-08-29 | 1986-03-27 | Tokyo Electric Co Ltd | リ−ドアフタライト磁気ヘツド用シ−ルドケ−ス |
JPS6457413A (en) * | 1987-08-27 | 1989-03-03 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Thin film magnetic head |
-
1990
- 1990-07-20 JP JP2192684A patent/JPH0479006A/ja active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-07-16 KR KR1019920700653A patent/KR920702527A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-07-16 WO PCT/JP1991/000945 patent/WO1992002014A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5330263Y2 (fr) * | 1972-12-15 | 1978-07-28 | ||
JPS6159608A (ja) * | 1984-08-29 | 1986-03-27 | Tokyo Electric Co Ltd | リ−ドアフタライト磁気ヘツド用シ−ルドケ−ス |
JPS6457413A (en) * | 1987-08-27 | 1989-03-03 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Thin film magnetic head |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0640954A3 (fr) * | 1993-08-31 | 1996-12-04 | Sony Corp | Dispositifs à tête magnétique pour des cassettes de données. |
US5854726A (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1998-12-29 | Sony Corporation | Magnetic head device for data cartridge |
US8869179B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2014-10-21 | Oracle International Corporation | Rotary head data storage and retrieval system and method |
US9324347B2 (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2016-04-26 | Oracle International Corporation | Apparatus and method for controlling tape movement in a rotary head data storage system and retrieval system |
US8780682B2 (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-07-15 | Oracle International Corporation | Rotary head data storage and retrieval system and method for data erasure |
US8793713B2 (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2014-07-29 | Oracle International Corporation | Rotary head data storage and retrieval system and method with tape medium having transverse primary data tracks and longitudinal secondary data track |
US8897113B2 (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2014-11-25 | Oracle International Corporation | Rotary head data storage and retrieval system and method for data verification |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0479006A (ja) | 1992-03-12 |
KR920702527A (ko) | 1992-09-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6115199A (en) | Circuit for preventing servo sector from being overwritten due to misdetection of a servo address mark in a magnetic disk | |
JP2743960B2 (ja) | 磁気カード | |
WO1992002014A1 (fr) | Tete magnetique | |
KR100194025B1 (ko) | 고용량 하드 디스크 드라이브를 구현하기 위한 데이타섹터 구성방법 및 데이타섹터 타이밍 제너레이터 | |
EP0355162A1 (fr) | Support d'enregistrement magnetique | |
US6661592B2 (en) | Multiple orientation magnetic information storage | |
US5805370A (en) | Head switching method for staggered servo and circuit thereof | |
US4891717A (en) | Methods and apparatus for performing high density isotropic/perpendicular digital magnetic recording | |
US5696641A (en) | Method using a biasing pattern on a magnetic storage media to reduce MR head noise | |
JP2958667B2 (ja) | 高密度磁気記録読取方式 | |
JPS61172235A (ja) | 光磁気記録媒体の記録再生装置 | |
JPS6023766Y2 (ja) | 磁気ヘツドの消磁装置 | |
JP2518620B2 (ja) | 磁気記録再生方法および装置 | |
JPS5835713A (ja) | 垂直磁化記録用磁気ヘツド | |
JP2610863B2 (ja) | 磁気カードリーダ | |
JP2001093111A (ja) | 磁気ヘッド及びそれを用いた情報記録再生装置 | |
JP2654047B2 (ja) | 読取書込複合磁気ヘッドの磁気情報書込装置 | |
JPH0715726B2 (ja) | セキュリテー磁気記録方法 | |
JPS60136007A (ja) | 磁気ヘツド | |
JPH08306138A (ja) | 磁気化券読み取り方法 | |
JPH06243302A (ja) | 符号化部材を有する被検出物とその書込み装置および読取装置 | |
JP3536222B2 (ja) | 磁気読取装置 | |
JPH10233004A (ja) | 磁気異方性を有するマーカの読取方法および読取装置 | |
JPH08221882A (ja) | 磁気ストライプデータ処理装置 | |
JPH03252901A (ja) | 磁気媒体の確認方法及び解読方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): KR US |