WO1993016590A1 - Installation permettant de tenir les oiseaux a l'ecart des decharges et autres aires importantes, et procede et moyen de mise en place - Google Patents
Installation permettant de tenir les oiseaux a l'ecart des decharges et autres aires importantes, et procede et moyen de mise en place Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993016590A1 WO1993016590A1 PCT/DK1993/000062 DK9300062W WO9316590A1 WO 1993016590 A1 WO1993016590 A1 WO 1993016590A1 DK 9300062 W DK9300062 W DK 9300062W WO 9316590 A1 WO9316590 A1 WO 9316590A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wires
- wire
- installation
- carrier
- cables
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001137251 Corvidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000287436 Turdus merula Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
- A01M29/32—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to means for keeping birds away from refuse dumps, water cleaning plants and other large localities. Besides the troubles caused at such places by tight concentrations of seagulls and certain other birds, there are still more serious problems in that the birds, foraging at such places, often give off their waste products at more peaceful places, frequently in nearby lake areas, which may form part of a supply system for drinking water. It is not least for that reason it is desirable to keep the birds away from the discussed places.
- the building side should be provided with the required access opening or openings for persons or vehicles, but even such openings should be closable by filament material when not in use.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a system according to the invention, shown under construction
- Fig 2 is a corresponding, but more detailed view of a part of the system
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the system seen from a corner thereof.
- Figs. 4 and 5 are perspective view of two different wire clamps.
- Fig. 1 In Fig. 1 is indicated a refuse dump 2, along the edge of which there is erected a number of masts 4, between which, in the cross direction of the elongate area, there are stretched relatively strong carrier wires 6 in the form of metal cables.
- the masts There are quite considerable spans between the masts, and since the wires 6 will be subjected to high pulling forces, particularly during the mounting of the system, the masts should be strongly supported by a heavy foundation or with the use of stays 8, optionally by the cables 6 being extended downwardly and outwardly and fastened to a stay anchoring.
- the cables 6 may be mounted by means of any suitable contractor equipment, though often in quite big heights, e.g. 20 - 30 m.
- barrage wires 10 should be fastened to the cables, these wires 10 only being indicated in the foremost right hand part of Fig. 1, inasfar as these wires will normally be practically invisible.
- they can be twisted plastic wires having a diameter of the magnitude 1 mm, and preferably having a dark colour such as fully black, which makes them least visible.
- These wires should be laid up in parallel with a mutual spacing of e.g. 15 - 30 cm in order to form an effective shelter against intruding birds.
- the wire 18 is continued or returned in a return wire 20 stretching back to a reversing roller 22 placed at the starting area of the bundle of wires 10 adjacent the carrier cable 16.
- This roller is mounted on a working basket 24 carried by a crane jig 26, and it will be noted that the rake 12 may be advanced by a pull either directly in the wire 18 or in the return wire 20.
- an outwardly projecting guiding member 28 for diverting the wires 10 as fed from the reels 14 to the generally or in principle horizontal stretch out over or under the carrier cables 6.
- each carrier cable 6 By the mounting of the system there is at each carrier cable 6 suspended a working cart 28 accomodating an operator 30.
- a base plate of this cart is provided with a forwardly projecting carrier beam 32 having upstanding separation fingers 34 for receiving the individual wires 10 between these fingers.
- the wires may be disposed relatively close to each other, but the operator 30, who can reach the wires from his - working position, will fasten them successively to the carrier cable with the correct, larger spacing. It is imperative that the wires are well controlled for avoiding entangling of the wires.
- the rake 12 is pulled from the reel end 14 of the system all the way to the opposite end before the operators start fastening the wires.
- the wires may extend down to lower holding cables 36, to which they are fastened, such that the end walls of the system are also made by the wires.
- the remaining sides may be made of separate wires 38, Fig. 1.
- the wall wires should extend outwardly and downwardly sloping, see also fig. 3.
- triangular openings will be left at the corners, and also these should be covered by wires, 40, as the birds can well find their way through relatively minor openings in the large system.
- all access openings 42 should be provided with doors or net covers.
- suspension hooks 44 as shown in Fig. 4 may be used. These may be hooked with clamping action on the cables and be brought to receive the wires by placing the wire in the lower groove and then allow the wire to turn about a vertical axis, whereby, as directly apparent from Fig. 4, the wire will be held by the hook member 44. With this design of the hook members the wires will not be locked against axial displacement relative the hook members, but that can be acceptable in some instances.
- the lower end of the hook member is provided with a depending flap portion which may be folded up about an integrated hinge and be locked behind a protruding locking nose 46., whereby the wire 10 can be clamped in an effective and simple manner. Generally, such a clamped fastening should be preferred in practice.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Divers systèmes basés sur l'effarouchement ont été essayés, avec peu de succès, pour empêcher l'invasion des décharges et autres aires importantes par les oiseaux. La présente invention permet de résoudre le problème de manière radicale en installant un filet ou un treillis supporté par de grands mats (4), complété par des éléments latéraux sur tout le pourtour. L'invention porte sur les méthodes et accessoires rendant particulièrement aisé le montage de cette installation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK0225/92 | 1992-02-21 | ||
| DK22592A DK22592A (da) | 1992-02-21 | 1992-02-21 | Anlaeg til friholdelse af lossepladser og andre stoerre lokaliteter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1993016590A1 true WO1993016590A1 (fr) | 1993-09-02 |
Family
ID=8091141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DK1993/000062 WO1993016590A1 (fr) | 1992-02-21 | 1993-02-22 | Installation permettant de tenir les oiseaux a l'ecart des decharges et autres aires importantes, et procede et moyen de mise en place |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU3626993A (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK22592A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1993016590A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6622436B1 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2003-09-23 | Kevin Robert Kretsch | Goose barrier |
| US6626391B2 (en) | 2001-05-21 | 2003-09-30 | Lake Restoration, Inc. | Retractable fence having a line dispenser |
| EP1933389A3 (fr) * | 2006-12-15 | 2009-11-25 | Sunrise | Installation de production d'energie solaire et de couverture, application à la couverture de zones de stationnement de véhicules |
| WO2010037883A1 (fr) * | 2008-10-03 | 2010-04-08 | Universidad De Almería | Équipement pour la disposition du plastique de recouvrement de serres |
| WO2010040876A1 (fr) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-15 | Universidad De Almería | Procédé d'installation du film plastique de couverture pour serres |
| FR3022737A1 (fr) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-01 | Grp Ornithologique Du Refuge Nord Alsace Gorna | Dispositif anti-predation pour bassin piscicole |
| RU2790684C1 (ru) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-02-28 | Акционерное общество "Ситиматик" | Способ отпугивания стайных птиц с объектов обращения твердых коммунальных отходов ловчими птицами и присада, реализующая способ |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1106624A (en) * | 1913-03-10 | 1914-08-11 | Lewis T Cadwallader | Protective covering for orchards. |
| DE3341530C1 (de) * | 1983-11-17 | 1985-04-18 | Fritz Allar | Vogelscheuche fuer unbesetzte Boote |
| AU2916689A (en) * | 1988-01-08 | 1989-08-01 | Michael Frederick William Way | Bird deterring device |
| US5083396A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1992-01-28 | Traut Emma L | Crop protection system |
| GB2250172A (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1992-06-03 | Michael John James | Bird deterrent device |
-
1992
- 1992-02-21 DK DK22592A patent/DK22592A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1993
- 1993-02-22 WO PCT/DK1993/000062 patent/WO1993016590A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1993-02-22 AU AU36269/93A patent/AU3626993A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1106624A (en) * | 1913-03-10 | 1914-08-11 | Lewis T Cadwallader | Protective covering for orchards. |
| DE3341530C1 (de) * | 1983-11-17 | 1985-04-18 | Fritz Allar | Vogelscheuche fuer unbesetzte Boote |
| AU2916689A (en) * | 1988-01-08 | 1989-08-01 | Michael Frederick William Way | Bird deterring device |
| US5083396A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1992-01-28 | Traut Emma L | Crop protection system |
| GB2250172A (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1992-06-03 | Michael John James | Bird deterrent device |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6622436B1 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2003-09-23 | Kevin Robert Kretsch | Goose barrier |
| US6626391B2 (en) | 2001-05-21 | 2003-09-30 | Lake Restoration, Inc. | Retractable fence having a line dispenser |
| EP1933389A3 (fr) * | 2006-12-15 | 2009-11-25 | Sunrise | Installation de production d'energie solaire et de couverture, application à la couverture de zones de stationnement de véhicules |
| WO2010037883A1 (fr) * | 2008-10-03 | 2010-04-08 | Universidad De Almería | Équipement pour la disposition du plastique de recouvrement de serres |
| ES2362767A1 (es) * | 2008-10-03 | 2011-07-13 | Universidad De Almería | Equipo para disposición del plástico de cubierta de invernaderos. |
| WO2010040876A1 (fr) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-15 | Universidad De Almería | Procédé d'installation du film plastique de couverture pour serres |
| ES2362831A1 (es) * | 2008-10-10 | 2011-07-13 | Universidad De Almeria | Método de instalación del film plástico de cubierta para invernaderos. |
| FR3022737A1 (fr) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-01 | Grp Ornithologique Du Refuge Nord Alsace Gorna | Dispositif anti-predation pour bassin piscicole |
| EP2962560A1 (fr) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-06 | Groupement Ornithologique du Refuge Nord Alsace (GORNA) | Dispositif anti-prédation pour bassin piscicole |
| RU2790684C1 (ru) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-02-28 | Акционерное общество "Ситиматик" | Способ отпугивания стайных птиц с объектов обращения твердых коммунальных отходов ловчими птицами и присада, реализующая способ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK22592D0 (da) | 1992-02-21 |
| DK22592A (da) | 1993-10-13 |
| AU3626993A (en) | 1993-09-13 |
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