WO1999053052A2 - Lignees cellulaires srebp-2-deficientes - Google Patents
Lignees cellulaires srebp-2-deficientes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999053052A2 WO1999053052A2 PCT/DE1999/001143 DE9901143W WO9953052A2 WO 1999053052 A2 WO1999053052 A2 WO 1999053052A2 DE 9901143 W DE9901143 W DE 9901143W WO 9953052 A2 WO9953052 A2 WO 9953052A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nucleic acid
- acid sequence
- seq
- srebp
- listed
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 108010020396 Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 102000009822 Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 67
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 claims description 29
- 108010074438 Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 28
- 102100026841 Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 Human genes 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010024284 Apolipoprotein C-II Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000002705 Glucose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010018429 Glucose tolerance impaired Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000030831 Peripheral arterial occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000037849 arterial hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940127328 Cholesterol Synthesis Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003184 complementary RNA Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 108020005544 Antisense RNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000392 somatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000005229 liver cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 230000006801 homologous recombination Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002744 homologous recombination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 34
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 108010001831 LDL receptors Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 102000000853 LDL receptors Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 14
- 108010074436 Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 102100026839 Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000002773 nucleotide Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 10
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 108010007622 LDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102000007330 LDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 108090000895 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000008214 LDL Cholesterol Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 5
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 101100478314 Caenorhabditis elegans sre-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004286 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004218 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003146 transient transfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100026189 Beta-galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010001515 Galectin 4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100039556 Galectin-4 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000015779 HDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010046315 IDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010045261 Type IIa hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010062497 VLDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001638 lipofection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000003153 stable transfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QDLHCMPXEPAAMD-QAIWCSMKSA-N wortmannin Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)C3=C(C4=O)OC=C3C(=O)O[C@@H]2COC)=C4[C@@H]2CCC(=O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@H]1OC(C)=O QDLHCMPXEPAAMD-QAIWCSMKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QDLHCMPXEPAAMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N wortmannin Natural products COCC1OC(=O)C2=COC(C3=O)=C2C1(C)C1=C3C2CCC(=O)C2(C)CC1OC(C)=O QDLHCMPXEPAAMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001712 DNA sequencing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004568 DNA-binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700039691 Genetic Promoter Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001446459 Heia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000026350 Inborn Genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100034343 Integrase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000043136 MAP kinase family Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091054455 MAP kinase family Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007474 Multiprotein Complexes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010085220 Multiprotein Complexes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012124 Opti-MEM Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010092799 RNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012980 RPMI-1640 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108700008625 Reporter Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010006785 Taq Polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100030246 Transcription factor Sp1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710085924 Transcription factor Sp1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010047139 Vasoconstriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006143 cell culture medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003855 cell nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013599 cloning vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012202 endocytosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000016361 genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005734 heterodimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000003532 hypothyroidism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002989 hypothyroidism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000023603 positive regulation of transcription initiation, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 108020001775 protein parts Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004850 protein–protein interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010839 reverse transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003935 rough endoplasmic reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003270 steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010474 transient expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000025033 vasoconstriction Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/46—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- C07K14/47—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
- C07K14/4701—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals not used
- C07K14/4702—Regulators; Modulating activity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
Definitions
- the invention relates to SREBP (stero / regulatory element binding grotein) -2-negative eukaryotic cell lines, the use of these cell lines for screening and testing substances and medicaments for the treatment or prevention of e.g. Hypercholesterolemia, arteriosclerosis, or coronary heart disease.
- SREBP stero / regulatory element binding grotein
- Cholesterol is an essential component of the cell membrane and the starting compound for the synthesis of steroid hormones and bile acids. It is vital, although cholesterol deposition in arteries with its complications (e.g. heart attack, stroke) is the most common cause of death in humans.
- the cells meet their cholesterol requirements preferably by ingesting LDL cholesterol from the blood plasma. Since cholesterol is insoluble in water, it must be brought into a water-soluble form of transport for transport in the blood plasma.
- various lipid protein complexes also called lipoproteins
- VLDL Very Low Density Lipoproteins
- IDL Intermediate Density Lipoproteins
- LDL Low Density Lipoproteins
- HDL High Density Lipoproteins
- the LDL cholesterol is introduced by the cells mainly via the LDL receptor, which sits on the surface of many cells, into the cell interior by means of endocytosis.
- the cholesterol bound in the LDL is broken down into free cholesterol in the cell.
- the free cholesterol then reduces cholesterol biosynthesis by inhibiting activity Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMG-CoA reductase), the key enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis.
- HMG-CoA reductase Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase
- free cholesterol inhibits the expression of the HMG-CoA reductase gene as well as the expression of the LDL receptor gene. If the cell is supplied with enough LDL, less cholesterol is synthesized and less LDL receptor is expressed. The concentration of the LDL and thus the cholesterol in the blood plasma is therefore primarily regulated by the activity of the LDL receptor and the HMG-CoA reductase.
- sre-1 sterol-regulated cis element
- sterol regulatory element-1 sterol regulatory element-1
- SREBP-1 and -2 cholesterol-sensitive transcription factors which are localized as precursor protein of approx.
- LDL cholesterol was found to have the highest predictive value, although it can be seen that, given the LDL level, there is considerable variability in the risk depending on the other risk factor load. If the LDL cholesterol concentration in the blood plasma is increased, this leads to an increased uptake of LDL cholesterol in the cells of the blood vessels, which causes vasoconstrictions and unstable plaques (deposits), which ultimately lead to an increased risk of coronary heart disease.
- hyperlipidemia In addition to the increased LDL concentration caused by high-fat food, other causes of an abnormally caused increased LDL concentration (hyperlipidemia, Hypercholesterolaemia) in the blood plasma. A distinction is made in the latter between primary and secondary hyperlipidemia. Secondary hypercholesterolemia occurs in hypothyroidism and diseases of the kidney, pancreas or liver and is only treated in exceptional cases with drugs that affect the metabolism, since they can be improved by therapy for the underlying disease. The primary hyperlipidemias, however, are based on mono- and polygenetically inherited defects. The most common monogenetically inherited hyperlipidemia is familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH), which is the cause of an LDL receptor dysfunction.
- FH familial hypercholesterolaemia
- Hypercholesterolemia is currently predominantly caused by the administration of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, ion exchangers or the like. a. also treated nicotinic acid derivatives.
- the therapy of first choice is currently HMG-CoA reductase or cholesterol synthesis inhibitors.
- a disadvantage of therapy with HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and also ion exchangers is that it is dependent on the expression of the LDL receptor. Accordingly, the effect in patients with defects in the expression of the LDL receptor or its structural change is also absent.
- the invention has for its object to provide cell lines that are used to find drugs for the prevention or treatment of e.g. Hypercholesterolemia, arteriosclerosis or coronary heart disease can be used.
- the invention is also based on the object of medicaments for the prevention or treatment of
- Arteriosclerosis with its complications, e.g. Stroke, coronary artery disease, peripheral arterial occlusive disease
- cardiovascular risk factors e.g. B. glucose intolerance or diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, obesity, fat metabolism disorders
- a first aspect of the invention relates to a eukaryotic cell line, characterized in that a polypeptide is expressed in reduced form, which is encoded by the nucleic acid sequence listed in SEQ ID NO: 1 (SREBP-2).
- SREBP-2 the nucleic acid sequence listed in SEQ ID NO: 1
- the term "a polypeptide is” expressed reduced means that the expression is reduced by more than 50%, preferably by about 70% and particularly preferably by about 90-100% compared to the normal expression of the polypeptide in the cell.
- the eukaryotic cell line is preferably characterized in that a nucleic acid sequence stably integrated into the genome of the cell line, comprising the nucleic acid sequence as listed in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a fragment thereof and a promoter at which the transcription of the nucleic acid sequence as listed in SEQ ID NO : l or a fragment thereof is initiated, is transcribed so that an antisense RNA to the endogenous nucleic acid sequence listed in SEQ ID NO: 1 is transcribed and no polypeptide encoded by the endogenous nucleic acid sequence is expressed.
- nucleic acid sequence as used herein means that expression is reduced by more than 50%, preferably about 70%, and most preferably about 90-100% compared to that normal expression of the polypeptide in the cell.
- the skilled worker is aware that both the sense and the complementary antisense strand must be used to integrate a nucleic acid. Therefore, the nucleic acid sequence listed in SEQ ID NO: 1 encompasses both strands.
- a human cell line is particularly preferred.
- a liver cell line is particularly preferred.
- the eukaryotic cell line is provided for screening and testing substances used to treat or prevent arteriosclerosis with its complications, e.g. Stroke, coronary artery disease, peripheral arterial occlusive disease, cardiovascular risk factors, e.g. Glucose intolerance or diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, obesity, lipid metabolism disorders, genetic liver diseases, which can be modulated by the activation of SREBP-sensitive genes, e.g. B. genetic hypertriglyceridemia with ApoC2 deficiency, Alzheimer's disease or neurodegenrative disorders can be used.
- arteriosclerosis with its complications, e.g. Stroke, coronary artery disease, peripheral arterial occlusive disease, cardiovascular risk factors, e.g. Glucose intolerance or diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, obesity, lipid metabolism disorders, genetic liver diseases, which can be modulated by the activation of SREBP-sensitive genes, e.g. B. genetic hypertriglyceridemia with Apo
- the following steps are used to test substances, which should contribute, for example, to new cholesterol-regulated genes or those that work via SREBPs or through the latter are modified in their effect to identify.
- the cells are incubated in the presence or absence of cholesterol and then incubated over a period of time with a concentration of the substances listed above.
- the expression of different genes for example “differential display” / PCR-Select TM / subtraction banks or relative promoter activity of defined genes by means of reporter gene analyzes
- the effect on previously defined end points such as expression or promoter activity of the LDL receptor
- nucleic acid sequence as listed in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a fragment thereof is used to produce a cell line which expresses reduced expressed a polypeptide which is encoded by the nucleic acid sequence as listed in SEQ ID NO: 1.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to an antisense nucleic acid of the nucleic acid sequence as listed in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a fragment thereof as
- Manufacture of a medicament for the prevention or treatment of arteriosclerosis with its complications e.g. Stroke, coronary artery disease, peripheral arterial occlusive disease, cardiovascular risk factors, e.g. Glucose intolerance or diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, obesity, fat metabolism disorders, genetic
- Liver diseases that can be modulated by the activation of SREBP-sensitive genes e.g. B. Genetic hypertriglyceridemia with ApoC2 deficiency, Alzheimer's
- antisense nucleic acid in combination with cholesterol synthesis inhibitors is particularly preferred.
- Another embodiment relates to the use of the nucleic acid sequence as listed in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a fragment thereof as a tool for somatic gene therapy.
- Preference is given to using the nucleic acid sequence in somatic gene therapy for the treatment of arteriosclerosis with its complications, for example stroke, coronary heart disease, peripheral arterial occlusive disease, cardiovascular risk factors, for example glucose intolerance or diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, obesity due to the genetic disorders of the liver, fat disorders, the Activation of SREBP-sensitive genes can be modulated, e.g. B. genetic hypertriglyceridemia with ApoC2 deficiency, Alzheimer's disease or neurodegenrative disorders.
- FIG 1 shows schematically promoter-reporter gene constructs of the LDLR and their relative promoter activity.
- HepG2 cells were transiently transfected by lipofection with various 5 'deleted or mutated constructs. Before harvesting, the cells were cultured in serum with 0.5% LPDS for 16 h and then either uninduced (SF) or stimulated for 4 h with 10 '7 M insulin or 3.3 x 10 "10 M PDGF.
- the promoter activity is determined by the Luciferase activity measured in the cell extract was represented. The luciferase activity was corrected for the transfection efficiency by means of cotransfection.
- the mean values ( ⁇ SD, n 4) of four different determinations are shown, which were each carried out in triplicate determinations.
- the cis elements for the Transcription factors SP1 (spl), SREBP-1 and -2 (sre-l) as well as for the RNA polymerase (tata) and the transcription start point (TS) are shown.
- FIG. 2 shows schematically the LDL receptor promoter activity (phLDL4) in SREBP 1 (-) and SREBP2 (-) cells.
- HepG2 and SREBP 1 (-) and SREBP2 (-) cells were transiently transfected with the promoter construct phLDL4.
- Prior to harvesting the cells for 16 h in serum were 0.5% LPDS cultured, and then either uninduced (SF) or 4 h with 10 -7 M insulin, 10 -8 M IGF-1, l, 15 M EGF 5xl0- or 3,3xl0- 10 M PDGF stimulates.
- the promoter activity is represented by the luciferase activity, which was measured in the cell extract. Luciferase activity was corrected for transfection efficiency by means of cotransfection.
- FIG. 3 schematically shows the influence of specific inhibitors on the action of insulin or PDGF on the LDLR.
- HepG2 cells were transiently transfected with the phLDL4 promoter construct. Before harvesting, the cells were exposed to 0.5% serum for 16 h
- the nucleotide sequence coding for the N-terminus (amino acid 1 to 460) of SREBP-la was amplified by PCR after reverse transcription of 1 ⁇ g RNA with the primers SREBP-la (NTl) and SREBP-la (NT2) and then cloned into the BamHI / EcoRI site of the cloning vector pUC19.
- the N-terminus (amino acid 1 to 468) of SREBP-2 was cloned after amplification with the primers SREBP-2 (NT1) and SREBP-2 (NT2).
- the N-terminal end of SREBP-lc was reached by modifying the SREBP-la clone.
- the vector containing SREBP-la was cut with BamHI and Hgal (nucleotide 230). Then a PCR was carried out with the primers SREBP-lc (NTl) and SREBP-la (NT2) to obtain SREBP-lc.
- the nucleotide sequences were verified using DNA sequencing.
- Oligonucleotides were made according to the solid phase phosphoamidite method with the Pharmacia
- oligonucleotides were treated with NFLOH conc. decoupled from the column material, the column material by centrifugation (15000xg; 2 min; room temperature (RT)) removed and the supernatant concentrated in vacuo (1 h).
- the oligonucleotides were washed with 1/10 vol. NaAc pH 4.0 and 3 vol. EtOH. Precipitated for 30 min at -20 ° C, centrifuged (15000xg; 15 min; 4 ° C;) and in 100 ⁇ l H 2 O bidistilled . resuspended.
- the following oligonucleotides were constructed to generate the specific cDNA fragments.
- NT2 5'-GGAATTCGTCAGGCTCGGAGTCACTGCC-3 'SREBP-2 (NT1) 5'-GTAGGATCGCGATGGACGACAGCGGCGAGCTGGG-3' SREBP-2 (NT2) 5'-GGAATTCATCTTGGAC3
- RNA 1 ⁇ g was analyzed using H 2 Obidest. Heat denatured for 5 min at 70 ° C. Then dNTP mix (0.5 mM), pd (N) 6 primer (0.2 ⁇ g), Mu-MLVRT (200 U) and lx reverse transcriptase buffer (50 mM Tris / HCl; 40 mM KCl; 1 mM DTT; 6 mM MgCl 2 ; 0.1 mg / ml BSA; pH 8.3) was added and the synthesis was carried out at 37 ° C. for 1 h.
- dNTP mix 0.5 mM
- pd (N) 6 primer 0.2 ⁇ g
- Mu-MLVRT 200 U
- lx reverse transcriptase buffer 50 mM Tris / HCl; 40 mM KCl; 1 mM DTT; 6 mM MgCl 2 ; 0.1 mg / ml BSA; pH 8.3 was added and the synthesis was
- PCR buffer 10 mM Tris / HC1; 50 mM KCl; 0.1 mg / ml BSA pH 8.3), MgCl 2 (1.5 mM), dNTP- was added to 10 ⁇ l of the first-strand synthesis approach.
- Mix (0.2 mM), 3 'primer (0.1 uM), 5' primer (0.1 uM) and 1.25 U Taq polymerase added.
- the PCR was carried out in a sample volume of 100 ⁇ l; Mineral oil was used to prevent evaporation.
- amplification was carried out in 32 cycles (94 ° C. for 1 min; 60 ° C. for 2 min; 72 ° C. for 3 min) and an elongation step (72 ° C., 7 min) was connected.
- SREBP-1 deficient cells The production of SREBP-1 deficient cells is described; see. Streicher et al, 1996, J. Biol. Chem. 271, 7128-7133. HepG2 cells were deficiently produced for SREBP-2.
- SREBP-2-deficient cells a cDNA fragment with a length of 421 bp was generated with the primers SREBP-2 (antil) and SREBP-2 (anti2) by means of PCR; the cDNA of the N-terminal domain of SREBP-2 served as template (see above). This fragment was cloned into an expression vector (pcDNA3) such that SREBP- y
- 2-antisense RNA is expressed (described for SREBP-1). This antisense construct is complementary to the SREBP-2 specific nucleotide sequence 257 to 678.
- oligonucleotides were constructed to create the specific cDNA fragment.
- SREBP-2 (antil) 5'-GTAGGATCCAGAACAGCTGTGTAGCTCC-3 * SREBP-2 (anti2) 5'-ATTGAAGCTTGCTTTGGACTTGAGGCTGAAC-3 '
- the HepG 2 cells were transfected either as with the method already described or by electroporation.
- the cells were cultured as a monolayer in RPMI-1640 (Sigma, Germany) complemented with 10% (v / v) FCS (Gibco, Germany) and antibiotics (Sigma, Germany, A9909, 1% solution).
- the cells were trypsinized and washed and suspended in Opti-MEM (Gibco, Germany).
- the cell suspensions (2 x 10 5 cells per well) were mixed with the corresponding vectors below.
- the ⁇ -galactosidase activity was determined by the Galaktolight assay (Tropix) according to the manufacturer's instructions. The data show the relative luciferase activity as x-fold induction due to either endogenous or exogenous stimulation compared to unstimulated cells.
- the expression vectors (Stratagene), the regulatory domains of transcription factors, fused to heterologous DNA binding domains of Gal-4 (amino acids 1-147) under Control of an MLV promoter were used to produce constructs with the corresponding N-terminal domains (see above) of the SREBPs in the open reading frame (for this purpose, the vectors with BamHI / EcoRI subcloned fragments were cut with BamHI, filled in and blunt-ended in frame "religiert). To determine the transactivation of the reporter plasmid, the luciferase gene was used, which is under the control of 5 Gal-4-binding elements (Stratagene, Germany).
- HepG2 cells were transiently transfected by lipofection with various 5 'deleted or mutated constructs. Before harvesting, the cells were cultured in serum with 0.5% LPDS for 16 h and then either uninduced (SF) or stimulated for 4 h with 10 "7 M insulin or 3.3x10 " 10 M PDGF.
- the promoter activity is represented by the luciferase activity, which was measured in the cell extract. Luciferase activity was corrected for transfection efficiency by means of cotransfection.
- the mean values ( ⁇ SD, n 4) of four different determinations are shown, each of which was carried out in triplicate determinations.
- the cis elements for the transcription factors SP1 (spl), SREBP-1 and -2 (sre-l) as well as for the RNA polymerase (tata) and the transcription start point (TS) are shown.
- Example 5 In order to further characterize the need for SREBP-1 in the hormone-induced transcription activation of the LDLR, hepG2 cells were generated by means of stable transfection of pcSREBP-1 (-), the content of SREBP-1 of which was significantly reduced (SREBP-1 (-) - cells). A transient transfection of these cells with the promoter construct phLDL4 showed that the transcription-activating effect of insulin or IGF-1 was eliminated in comparison to mock-transfected HepG2 cells. Interestingly, the stimulating effect of PDGF and EGF is also significantly reduced in SREBP-1 (-) cells (FIG. 2). The Regulation of sre-1 mediated transcription activation appears to be mediated specifically by SREBP-1.
- the cells were cultured in serum with 0.5% LPDS for 16 h and then either uninduced (SF) or 4 h with 10 "7 M insulin, 10 '8 M IGF-1, 1.5 x 10 " 15 M EGF or 3.3xl0 '10 M PDGF stimulated.
- the promoter activity is represented by the luciferase activity, which was measured in the cell extract. Luciferase activity was corrected for transfection efficiency by means of cotransfection.
- the mean values ( ⁇ SD, n 4) of four different determinations are shown, each of which was carried out in triplicate determinations.
- the hormonal activity on the LDLR promoter could be restored by transient expression of SREBP-la as well as of SREBP lc in SREBP-1 (-) cells or of SREBP-2 in SREBP-2 (-).
- HepG2 cells were transiently transfected with the phLDL4 promoter construct. Before harvesting, the cells were cultured for 16 h in serum with 0.5% LPDS and then either uninduced (SF) or 4 h with 10 '7 M insulin or 3.3xl0 "10 M PDGF with and without inhibitors (75 ⁇ M PD98056 resp 50nM Wortmannin).
- the promoter activity is represented by the luciferase activity measured in the cell extract.
- the luciferase activity was corrected for the transfection efficiency by means of cotransfection.
- the mean values ( ⁇ SD, n 4) of four different determinations are shown, each were carried out in triplicate determinations.
- GTTCCCACCA CACCCAGGGC AACTCCTATT CTTCAGCCCC GCCCCCAGCC CCAGCCTCAA 420 CCTCAAACTC AGCTGCAACA ACAGACGGTA ATGATCACGC CAACATTCAG CACCACTCCG 480 CAGACGAGGA TCATCCAGCA GCCTTTGATA TACCAGAATG CAGCTACTAG CTTTCAAGTC 540
- CTTCAGCCTC AAGTCCAAAG CCTGGTGACA TCCTCCCAGG TACAGCCGGT CACCATTCAG 600
- ATCGAGGACT TTAATCAGAA TGTCCTTCTG ATGTCCCCCC CAGCCTCTGA CTCAGGGTCC 1320 CAGGCTGGCT TCTCTCCCTA CTCCATTGAC TCTGAGCCAG GAAGCCCTCT ATTGGATGAT 1380
- GTCCTGTCAT TCGAGTCAGG TTCTGGGGGC TGGTTTGACT GGATGATGCC
- ACTCTTCTC 1620 TTATGGCTGG TAAATGGTGT GATTGTCCTG AGCGTCTTTG TGAAGCTGCT GGTTCATGGG 1680
- GCCAAGGAGA GTCTATACTG TGCCCAGAGG AACCCAGCTG ACCCCATTGC GCAGGTCCAC 2400 CAGGCCTTCT GCAAGAACCT GCTGGAGCGA GCTATAGAGT CCTTGGTGAA ACCTCAGGCC 2460
- MOLECULE TYPE synthetic DNA
- HYPOTHETICAL NO
- MOLECULE TYPE synthetic DNA
- HYPOTHETICAL NO
- SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION SEQ ID NO: 4: GTAGGATCGC GATGGACGAC AGCGGCGAGC TGGG 34
- MOLECULE TYPE synthetic DNA
- HYPOTHETICAL NO
- SEQUENCE DESCRIPTION SEQ ID NO: 5:
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99927674A EP1071778A2 (fr) | 1998-04-16 | 1999-04-15 | Lignees cellulaires srebp-2-deficientes |
| AU44969/99A AU4496999A (en) | 1998-04-16 | 1999-04-15 | Srebp-2-deficient cell lines |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19816894.2 | 1998-04-16 | ||
| DE19816894A DE19816894C1 (de) | 1998-04-16 | 1998-04-16 | SREBP-2-defiziente Zellinien |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1999053052A2 true WO1999053052A2 (fr) | 1999-10-21 |
| WO1999053052A3 WO1999053052A3 (fr) | 2000-01-20 |
Family
ID=7864731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DE1999/001143 WO1999053052A2 (fr) | 1998-04-16 | 1999-04-15 | Lignees cellulaires srebp-2-deficientes |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1071778A2 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU4496999A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE19816894C1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999053052A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1743523A4 (fr) * | 2004-04-09 | 2008-05-14 | Univ Tsukuba | Animal transgénique non humain en tant que modèle pour le diabète de type 2 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5527690A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1996-06-18 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Methods and compositions relating to sterol regulatory element binding proteins |
-
1998
- 1998-04-16 DE DE19816894A patent/DE19816894C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-04-15 AU AU44969/99A patent/AU4496999A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-04-15 WO PCT/DE1999/001143 patent/WO1999053052A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-04-15 EP EP99927674A patent/EP1071778A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1743523A4 (fr) * | 2004-04-09 | 2008-05-14 | Univ Tsukuba | Animal transgénique non humain en tant que modèle pour le diabète de type 2 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1999053052A3 (fr) | 2000-01-20 |
| EP1071778A2 (fr) | 2001-01-31 |
| AU4496999A (en) | 1999-11-01 |
| DE19816894C1 (de) | 2000-03-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69636936T2 (de) | Faktor-1, induzierbar durch hypoxämie, und verfahren zur anwendung | |
| DE69534733T2 (de) | NEUARTIGE AUF p53 ANSPRECHENDE GENE | |
| DE69838905T2 (de) | Transkriptionsfaktor islet-brain 1 (ib1) | |
| DE69836740T2 (de) | Amyloid beta protein (globulärer aufbau und seine verwendung) | |
| DE68928203T2 (de) | Rekombinante dns-moleküle, wirte und dem menschlichen somatomedin-trägerprotein ähnliche polypeptide | |
| DE69636072T2 (de) | Varianten des p53-proteins und deren therapeutischen verwendungen | |
| DE69635349T2 (de) | Nukleotidsequenzen, proteine, medikamente und diagnoseagentien zur anwendung in krebsbehandlung | |
| DE69819505T2 (de) | Mit smad wechselwirkende polypeptide und verwendungen davon | |
| EP0926236A1 (fr) | Partenaires de liaison des inhibiteurs de kinases cycline-dépendantes et leur utilisation pour le dépistage d'inhibiteurs, le diagnostic et la thérapie | |
| WO2002040668A2 (fr) | Proteines et sequences d'adn sous-jacentes a ces proteines, utilisees pour traiter les inflammations | |
| DE69426121T2 (de) | Gen grb3-3, variante und ihre verwendungen | |
| EP0870024A2 (fr) | Sequences d'acide nucleique de genes des proteines du groupe a grande mobilite et leurs utilisations | |
| DE69738302T2 (de) | Neues semaphorin-gen: semaphorin y | |
| DE69734143T2 (de) | Neue methoden zur charakterisierung von verbindungen, welche die stf-1 expression in inselzellen der bauchspeicheldrüse stimuliert | |
| DE19722317C1 (de) | Das Protein des humanen Ryanodinrezeptors vom Typ 3 sowie dafür kodierende DNA-Moleküle | |
| EP1071778A2 (fr) | Lignees cellulaires srebp-2-deficientes | |
| DE60030587T2 (de) | Mit bh4 fusionierte polypeptide | |
| EP1071713A2 (fr) | Srebp-1 et srebp-2 sous forme phosphorylee | |
| US5876972A (en) | Nucleic acid molecules coding for tumor suppressor proteins and methods for their isolation | |
| DE69731682T2 (de) | TAB1 Protein und dafür kodierende DNA | |
| DE69731478T2 (de) | E2f ubiquitinierungsdomäne, und nachweismethoden für inhibitoren von e2f ubiquitinierung | |
| EP1220921B1 (fr) | Sequences d'acides nucleiques d'hyperplasies et de tumeurs de la glande thyroide | |
| DE69823022T2 (de) | Neues, menschliches tumorsuppressorgen. | |
| DE69907239T2 (de) | Rho-conotoxin Peptide mit selektiver antagonistischer Aktivität auf den alpha-1-adrenozeptor | |
| DE69839150T2 (de) | Intrazelluläre glukocortikoid-induzierte leucin-zipper modulatoren von mechanismen des apoptotischen zelltodes |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DK EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SL SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AE AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DK EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW SD SL SZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1999927674 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: KR |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09673499 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1999927674 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |
|
| WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 1999927674 Country of ref document: EP |