WO2002001625A1 - Procede pour l'obturation par resine de pieces electroniques, et plaque d'impression par stencil utilisee a cet effet - Google Patents
Procede pour l'obturation par resine de pieces electroniques, et plaque d'impression par stencil utilisee a cet effet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002001625A1 WO2002001625A1 PCT/JP2001/005588 JP0105588W WO0201625A1 WO 2002001625 A1 WO2002001625 A1 WO 2002001625A1 JP 0105588 W JP0105588 W JP 0105588W WO 0201625 A1 WO0201625 A1 WO 0201625A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- squeegee
- stencil
- sealing
- concave portion
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the groups H01L21/18 - H01L21/326 or H10D48/04 - H10D48/07 e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
- H01L21/56—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Definitions
- the present invention provides: The present invention relates to a resin sealing method for an electronic component by printing and a printing plate used for the method.
- the squeegee pushes the sealing resin into the end of the squeegee movement end point side of the resin filling opening.
- the squeegee pushes the sealing resin into the end of the squeegee movement end point side of the resin filling opening.
- the stencil is reciprocated and the stencil printing is performed a plurality of times, whereby a predetermined amount of resin is pushed into the resin filling opening of the stencil and filled (hereinafter, referred to as “stencil”). This is called “filling printing.”
- the lower substrate on which the electronic components in a resin-sealed form are mounted is moved relative to the upper fixed-side stencil. 4A, the so-called stringing force is generated mainly by the excess resin 5 remaining in the concave portion 10, and as shown in FIG. When 1 moves further downward, the thread-like resin formed by the stringing is cut (see FIG. 4 (b)).
- the thick and long thread-like resin on the cut substrate side seals the electronic components
- the sealing shape is deformed by falling on the resin layer or on the substrate (see FIGS. 4 (c) and 4 (d)).
- the flatness of the resin sealing layer is deteriorated, the finished appearance (appearance) of the resin sealing is deteriorated, and further, the resin adheres to portions where the resin should not adhere. In quality, it was a problem.
- the excess resin remaining in the above-mentioned recesses degrades in their characteristics with the passage of time, and sometimes the changed residual resin (for example, solids)
- the resin mass is mixed with the new resin, and the uneven surface force is formed. This point is also unfavorable in terms of quality because the finished appearance (appearance) of the resin sealing deteriorates.
- the present invention has been made in view of such a drawback, and aims to improve the appearance quality of resin sealing and to make the thickness of the resin sealing layer uniform.
- a resin sealing method for an electronic component by stencil printing in which a stencil is moved on a stencil while filling a resin filling opening with a shelf.
- the elevation control of the squeegee is controlled so that excess resin is discharged from the resin charging opening at a position close to the end of the squeegee movement end point of the resin charging opening. Try to do it.
- a stencil provided with a concave portion for facilitating resin ejection connected to an end of the resin filling opening on the squeegee movement end point side is used, and at the time of finish printing, It is preferable to drop the squeegee into the recess for facilitating ejection.
- the resin sealing stencil is provided with a resin ejection promoting concave portion connected to one end of the resin filling opening.
- the recess for promoting resin ejection is provided with a plurality of the resin filling openings. It is preferable that they are connected, and that they are longer than the width of the squeegee.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a finish printing mode by a resin sealing method for an electronic component of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a stencil used in the resin sealing method for an electronic component of the present invention.
- FIGS. 3A and 3B show a modified form of the resin sealing by stringing in the shelf sealing according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 3A shows an initial state of separating a substrate from a fixed stencil, and FIG. FIG. 3C is a diagram illustrating a cut state of the pull, FIG. 3C is a diagram illustrating a state where the cut string is about to fall, and FIG. 3D is a diagram illustrating a state where the cut string is falling.
- FIGS. 4A and 4B show a modified state of the resin sealing appearance by stringing in the conventional resin sealing.
- FIG. 4A is a diagram showing an initial state of separating a substrate from a fixed stencil
- FIG. 3C is a diagram showing a state
- FIG. 3C is a diagram showing a state where the cut stringer is about to fall
- FIG. 3D is a diagram showing a state where the cut stringer is falling down.
- FIG. 1 two stencils are placed on a substrate 1 supported by a lifting table (not shown).
- a plurality of electronic components 3 are mounted on the substrate 1 in a predetermined pattern.
- the stencil 2 has a shelf filling opening 4 penetrated in a predetermined pattern. The substrate 1 and the stencil 2 are positioned so that the electronic component 3 is positioned in the resin filling opening 4.
- the stencil 2 is fixed to the mounting frame so as to be at a predetermined level, and the substrate 1 is fixed on the tape by a predetermined hook in a positioned state. ing. As shown in Figure 2, The stencil 2 is provided with a mechanism-extraction facilitating recess 6 connected to one end of the plurality of resin filling openings 4.
- the concave portion 6 for assisting resin ejection extends in the width direction of the child U3 ⁇ 42, that is, in the Y direction as shown, and is connected to a plurality of the resin filling openings 4.
- the length Lb of the recess 6 for facilitating the extraction of the shelf is set to be longer than the total width La of the resin filling openings 4 arranged in the width direction of the stencil 2.
- the concave portion 6 for assisting fiber extraction is formed with inclined side walls 6 a and 6 b that expand from the bottom surface toward the top surface 7 of the stencil.
- the squeegees 8 and 9 are mounted on the tips of the piston rods 10a and 11a of the cylinders 10 and 11 which are mounted on a horizontal screw shaft feed mechanism (not shown) and can be moved in the left-right direction in FIG. ing.
- the squeegees 8 and 9 can be moved together to a predetermined position in the left-right direction, and can be individually moved or moved together to a predetermined position in the up-down direction.
- the width (length in the Y-axis direction in the figure) of the squeegee 8 is longer than the total width L a of the resin filling openings 4 arranged in the width direction of the stencil 2, but the length of the concave portion 6 for promoting resin ejection is increased. It is set shorter.
- the width of the squeegee 9 is also set to the same length. The present invention is not limited to this, and in short, it may be set to be longer than the total width La. Therefore, by supplying the resin 5 for sealing onto the top surface of the stencil and moving the squeegee 9, the resin 5 is pushed into the resin filling opening 4 and filled, that is, filled printing can be performed. .
- the resin 5 to be filled and printed is supplied to the right end of the top surface 7 of the stencil in FIG. 1, and the squeegee 9 moved downward presses the resin 5 in the direction of the arrow A ( Move from right to left in Fig. 1).
- the squeegee 9 presses its tip against the top surface of the stencil 7 and moves while keeping the pressing pressure constant.
- the other squeegee 8 moves in the direction of arrow A together with the squeegee 9 while staying above.
- the squeegee 9 is moved upward and the squeegee 8 is moved downward to perform finish printing.
- the filling printing alone requires the resin 5 to swell in the opening area close to the end 4b of the squeegee moving end side of the resin filling opening 4 and the resin sealing surface to have unevenness. Therefore, it is performed in order to make the appearance of the resin sealing flat and uniform in quality, and to make the thickness of the resin sealing layer uniform.
- the squeegee 8 presses its tip against the child sales upper surface 7 and moves while keeping the pressing pressure constant. Therefore, the resin 5 transported onto the left stencil upper surface 7 after the filling printing is pressed by the squeegee 8 and transported to the right.
- a squeegee 8 and a lifting / lowering control are performed so that excess resin 5 is discharged from the resin filling opening 4. Done. That is, the squeegee 8 is controlled to move up and down so as to draw the locus of the arrow B shown in FIG.
- This elevating control is performed by moving the piston rod 10a of the air cylinder 10 that is moved from left to right in FIG. 1 into and out of a predetermined stroke. It can be moved up and down according to 6a.
- the amount of excess resin flowing out of the resin filling opening 4 is determined by a preliminary test, and various conditions such as the type of resin, the size of the resin filling opening 4 and the thickness of the stencil 2 are used.
- Depends on By performing the above-described elevation control while keeping the movement of the squeegee 8 in the direction opposite to the direction of the arrow A shown in FIG. Excess resin 5 is discharged by a squeegee 8 and transferred to the upper surface 7 of the right stencil.
- the inclined side walls 6a and 6 of the recess 6 for facilitating the extraction of the shelf are expanded from the bottom surface to the top surface 7 of the stencil (see FIG. 3). Dispensing can be performed smoothly.
- the resin formed in a raised state at the end 4b of the one squeegee movement end point side is removed by the squeegee 8 to the other squeegee movement end point.
- the squeegee 8 reaches the position close to the end 4a of the squeegee movement end point by pushing toward the side end 4a, and the squeegee 8 reaches a position close to the end 4a of the squeegee movement end, a predetermined amount of resin component force is applied to the resin.
- the operation of discharging excess resin from the resin filling opening 4 can be started to prevent the resin from rising.
- the filling resin 5 at the portion of the resin filling opening 4 close to the squeegee movement end side end 4a is drawn out by the squeegee 8, so that the thread-like resin formed by stringing is formed. Is thin. Therefore, the fibrous resin is cut into short shapes (see FIG. 3 (b)), and the cut fibrous resin on the board side is replaced with the electronic component 3. May fall on the resin layer encapsulating the substrate or on the substrate 1.
- the thread-like resin 13a that tends to fall onto the resin layer is indicated by a dashed line
- the thread-like resin 13b that tends to fall onto the substrate 1 is indicated by a solid line.
- the resin 5 does not remain in the recess 6 for promoting resin ejection, so that only the new resin can be always filled in the resin filling opening 4 at the time of resin sealing. Therefore, the residual amount of the resin used in the previous resin sealing is solidified, and the resin mass is mixed with new resin used in the subsequent resin sealing, so that the sealing surface becomes uneven. Can be prevented, and from this point, the quality of the finished appearance (appearance) of the resin sealing can be improved.
- the squeegee 8 moves upward from the top of the stencil upper surface 7 on the right side in FIG. 1 and is again in a standby state.
- the filling printing and the finish printing may be performed a plurality of times as needed, usually a force performed once.
- the stencil is not limited to the one provided with a plurality of resin filling openings, but may be a single stencil. In general, a stainless steel material is selected for the material. Can be appropriately selected.
- the setting pattern of the shelf filling opening can also be selected in a predetermined pattern as required.
- a resin ejection promoting recess is provided in connection with one end of the moved resin filling opening (in addition to the resin ejection promoting recess 6 shown in the figure). ⁇
- the power of IJ is preferable.
- the means for raising and lowering the squeegee is not limited to the air-cylinder, and other suitable means for raising and lowering can be appropriately selected, and the means for moving the squeegee in the horizontal direction can also be appropriately selected.
- the material, etc. may be any, It may be a displaced circuit board or the like, and there are no particular restrictions on the electronic components mounted thereon.
- the sealing resin used is not particularly limited.
- Resin sealing was performed under the following conditions (a) to (e).
- Substrate A substrate on which 16 IC chips are mounted in a grid.
- Width of concave part for resin ejection promotion 8mm
- Biting width of one end of the resin filling opening with respect to the concave portion 3 mm Depth of the concave portion: 0.15 mm
- Viscosity 100 Pa ⁇ S (25 ° C)
- the stencil was set on the eight substrates and sealed with a resin, and the thickness of the sealed resin was measured. As a result, the average value is 0.74 mm and the maximum value is 0.78 mm.
- the present invention it is possible to perform finish printing without causing resin swelling at the end of the squeegee movement end side of the resin filling opening and to separate the stencil from the substrate after the finish printing. It is possible to prevent the resin sealing appearance from being excessively deformed by the stringing that occurs in the step. Furthermore, it is possible to always fill only the new resin into the resin filling opening at the time of sealing the resin, thereby preventing the mixing of the solidified resin mass. Therefore, the appearance quality of the shelf sealing can be improved, and the thickness of the resin sealing layer can be made uniform.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Screen Printers (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020027014482A KR100732650B1 (ko) | 2000-06-29 | 2001-06-28 | 전자부품의 수지밀봉 방법 |
US10/258,020 US6810797B2 (en) | 2000-06-29 | 2001-06-28 | Method of resin-sealing electronic parts, and stencil printing plate used therefor |
DE10196330T DE10196330T1 (de) | 2000-06-29 | 2001-06-28 | Harzverkapselungsverfahren für elektronische Teile und Schablone für das Verfahren |
JP2002505672A JP4371656B2 (ja) | 2000-06-29 | 2001-06-28 | 電子部品の樹脂封止方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000195747 | 2000-06-29 | ||
JP2000-195747 | 2000-06-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002001625A1 true WO2002001625A1 (fr) | 2002-01-03 |
Family
ID=18694356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2001/005588 WO2002001625A1 (fr) | 2000-06-29 | 2001-06-28 | Procede pour l'obturation par resine de pieces electroniques, et plaque d'impression par stencil utilisee a cet effet |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6810797B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4371656B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100732650B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1221019C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE10196330T1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW492115B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002001625A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009200465A (ja) * | 2008-01-23 | 2009-09-03 | Sanyu Rec Co Ltd | 電子装置の製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100817639B1 (ko) * | 2004-03-19 | 2008-03-27 | 에스에무케이 가부시키가이샤 | 스크린 프린팅 금속 마스크 판 및 진동부를 수지-밀봉하는방법 |
CN101661896B (zh) * | 2008-08-25 | 2011-06-29 | 南茂科技股份有限公司 | 溢胶去除机构及其方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0939198A (ja) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-02-10 | Nec Kansai Ltd | スクリーン印刷機 |
JPH09326407A (ja) * | 1996-06-05 | 1997-12-16 | Nippon Retsuku Kk | 半導体製造装置 |
JPH1174294A (ja) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-03-16 | Nippon Retsuku Kk | 電気部品の樹脂印刷封止用孔版 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6319851B1 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2001-11-20 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Method for packaging semiconductor device having bump electrodes |
JP3721982B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-04 | 2005-11-30 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 回路形成基板の製造方法および回路形成基板の製造装置 |
-
2001
- 2001-06-28 CN CNB018121470A patent/CN1221019C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-28 KR KR1020027014482A patent/KR100732650B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-28 WO PCT/JP2001/005588 patent/WO2002001625A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2001-06-28 JP JP2002505672A patent/JP4371656B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-28 DE DE10196330T patent/DE10196330T1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-06-28 US US10/258,020 patent/US6810797B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-29 TW TW090115924A patent/TW492115B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0939198A (ja) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-02-10 | Nec Kansai Ltd | スクリーン印刷機 |
JPH09326407A (ja) * | 1996-06-05 | 1997-12-16 | Nippon Retsuku Kk | 半導体製造装置 |
JPH1174294A (ja) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-03-16 | Nippon Retsuku Kk | 電気部品の樹脂印刷封止用孔版 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009200465A (ja) * | 2008-01-23 | 2009-09-03 | Sanyu Rec Co Ltd | 電子装置の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1221019C (zh) | 2005-09-28 |
CN1440567A (zh) | 2003-09-03 |
KR100732650B1 (ko) | 2007-06-28 |
KR20030019363A (ko) | 2003-03-06 |
TW492115B (en) | 2002-06-21 |
DE10196330T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
US6810797B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 |
US20030106443A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
JP4371656B2 (ja) | 2009-11-25 |
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