WO2003007369A1 - Semiconductor connection substrate - Google Patents
Semiconductor connection substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003007369A1 WO2003007369A1 PCT/JP2002/007091 JP0207091W WO03007369A1 WO 2003007369 A1 WO2003007369 A1 WO 2003007369A1 JP 0207091 W JP0207091 W JP 0207091W WO 03007369 A1 WO03007369 A1 WO 03007369A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- metal wiring
- semiconductor
- semiconductor connection
- board
- Prior art date
Links
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
- H01L23/49827—Via connections through the substrates, e.g. pins going through the substrate, coaxial cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
- H01L23/49811—Additional leads joined to the metallisation on the insulating substrate, e.g. pins, bumps, wires, flat leads
- H01L23/49816—Spherical bumps on the substrate for external connection, e.g. ball grid arrays [BGA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
- H01L23/49822—Multilayer substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
- H01L23/49866—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers characterised by the materials
- H01L23/49894—Materials of the insulating layers or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/16—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
- H05K1/162—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor incorporating printed capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1204—Optical Diode
- H01L2924/12044—OLED
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/19—Details of hybrid assemblies other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/1901—Structure
- H01L2924/19011—Structure including integrated passive components
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/30—Technical effects
- H01L2924/301—Electrical effects
- H01L2924/3011—Impedance
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09209—Shape and layout details of conductors
- H05K2201/095—Conductive through-holes or vias
- H05K2201/09509—Blind vias, i.e. vias having one side closed
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09209—Shape and layout details of conductors
- H05K2201/09654—Shape and layout details of conductors covering at least two types of conductors provided for in H05K2201/09218 - H05K2201/095
- H05K2201/09763—Printed component having superposed conductors, but integrated in one circuit layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4602—Manufacturing multilayer circuits characterized by a special circuit board as base or central core whereon additional circuit layers are built or additional circuit boards are laminated
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electronic component and a technology for manufacturing the same, and more particularly to an electronic component using glass for a substrate and a technology that is effective when applied to the manufacture thereof.
- Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-25555981 discloses a technique for forming fine via holes and wiring on a glass substrate by using an exposure process of a photosensitive material with ultraviolet rays.
- This publication discloses a method of exposing a photosensitive material by forming a light shielding film made of a metal such as Ti, Cr, A1, Ni, W, Mo, Ta, and Cu on a glass substrate. This prevents multiple reflections of ultraviolet light between the upper and lower surfaces of the glass substrate during processing.
- the thermal conductivity of the glass substrate is improved by setting the thickness of the light blocking film made of the above metal to 3 zm or more.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-1321184 discloses a connection board for connecting a semiconductor chip having a high wiring density to a printed wiring board having a low wiring density, and a manufacturing technique therefor.
- This connection substrate is made of a photosensitive glass substrate, and a single-layer wiring to which a chip bump is connected is formed on the upper surface thereof. Also, a plurality of bumps connected to the electrodes of the printed wiring board are formed on the lower surface of the board.
- the wiring on the upper surface of the substrate and the pump on the lower surface are electrically connected through holes penetrating the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate ( these through holes are formed by a photolithography technique, and the inside thereof has a mesh inside).
- the conductor is embedded by the key.
- Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-0—1 2 4 3 5 8 discloses that a MIM-type capacitor, a spiral inductor, a thin-film resistor, and metal wiring connecting these components are arranged on a silicon substrate.
- Technology of high-frequency integrated circuits with active elements mounted by flip-chip mounting The art is disclosed. Further, the gazette does not describe details and effects, but also claims that a glass substrate was used.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2846494 discloses a technique for forming an electronic circuit on a polycrystalline silicon substrate having a resistivity of 200 ⁇ ⁇ cm or more.
- Wiring boards for mounting electronic components include resin boards made of epoxy resin (glass epoxy) containing glass fiber, polyimide resin, etc., with Cu wiring formed, or A 1 N (aluminum nitride) or S A substrate made of W (tungsten) wiring on a ceramic substrate made of i C (silicon carbide) is widely used.
- wiring materials such as resins and ceramics have larger warpage and dimensional variation than silicon substrates used in the manufacture of semiconductor integrated circuits, and require micrometer ( ⁇ m) -order fine wiring and through-hole wiring using photolithography technology. —Because it is not possible to form the electronic components, it is difficult to mount electronic components at high density.
- a silicon substrate suitable for forming fine wiring is more expensive than a glass-epoxy substrate or the like, and is therefore less versatile as a wiring substrate for mounting electronic components, and its use is limited.
- the single crystal silicon substrate is a semiconductor, it reduces the efficiency of electronic components such as capacitors and inductors formed on it.
- a polycrystalline silicon substrate can prevent this decrease in efficiency to some extent, but it is still more expensive than a single crystal substrate, so it is less versatile as a wiring substrate for mounting electronic components, and It will be limited.
- Glass is considered to be suitable as a material for substrates on which electronic components are mounted at high density because glass has the characteristics of less warpage and dimensional fluctuation than resins and ceramics, and is less expensive than silicon.
- a glass substrate is a good insulator, and thus elements such as an inductor formed thereon have high efficiency.
- the ordinary glass substrate as disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-0-12 4 358 has poor thermal conductivity and is relatively fragile, so that the glass substrate and other materials (S i) The difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion between and often results in cracking in the substrate, resulting in lower yield and lower reliability.
- this kind of known semiconductor connection substrate cannot always obtain high reliability, and it is difficult to obtain a high production yield. It was a bad thing.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor connection substrate in which various electronic components such as capacitors, inductors and resistors are integrated with high performance and high density. Disclosure of the invention
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a printed board, an insulating board and a plurality of electrodes having different areas provided on the insulating board are sandwiched therebetween.
- a capacitor element made of a dielectric material, one or more elements selected from an inductance element and a resistance element, a metal wiring connecting the element, a metal terminal part being a part of the metal wiring, Having an element and an organic insulating material covering the periphery of the metal wiring portion excluding the metal terminal portion, the manufacturing yield is good, and various electronic components such as capacitors, inductors, and resistors are integrated at a high density.
- a semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained.
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a printed board, an insulating substrate, a plurality of electrodes provided on the insulating substrate, and a dielectric material sandwiched therebetween. And one or more elements selected from the group consisting of a capacitor element, an inductor element, and a resistance element, a connection part provided at a portion other than the end of the electrode, and the element and the connection part.
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a printed board, an insulating substrate, a plurality of electrodes provided on the insulating substrate, and a dielectric material sandwiched therebetween. And one or more elements selected from the group consisting of a capacitor element, an inductor element, and a resistance element.
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a printed board, an insulating substrate, a plurality of electrodes provided on the insulating substrate, and a dielectric material sandwiched therebetween.
- one or more elements selected from the group consisting of: an inductor element and a resistor element; a metal wiring connecting the element; a metal terminal part which is a part of the metal wiring; A plurality of organic insulating materials covering the periphery of the metal wiring portion excluding the metal terminal portion, thereby selecting an organic insulating material having a good production yield and suitable for the required high-frequency characteristics of each element.
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a printed board, an insulating board having a through hole at a predetermined position; A plurality of electrodes having different areas provided on both sides or one side of the main surface and one or more elements selected from a capacitor element, an inductor element, and a resistance element made of a dielectric material sandwiched between the electrodes, and the element connected to the element.
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a printed board, an insulating substrate having a through hole at a predetermined position.
- a plurality of electrodes provided on both sides or one side of the main surface and the sub-main surface of the insulating substrate, and a capacitor element made of a dielectric material sandwiched between the electrodes, an inductor element, and a resistance element.
- a metal terminal portion that is a part of the metal wiring, and an organic insulating material that covers the periphery of the metal wiring portion excluding the element and the metal terminal portion. It is possible to obtain a semiconductor connection substrate in which various electronic components such as capacitors, inductors, and resistors are integrated at high density.
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a printed board
- an insulating board provided with a through hole at a predetermined position, a main surface of the insulating board, A plurality of electrodes provided on both sides or one side of the sub-main surface and one or more elements selected from a capacitor element, an inductor element, and a resistance element made of a dielectric material sandwiched between the electrodes are connected to the element.
- a semiconductor connection substrate that is integrated and easily connected to other components such as a connection substrate.
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a printed board an insulating board provided with a through hole at a predetermined position; A plurality of electrodes provided on both sides or one side of the surface, and one or more elements selected from a capacitor element, an inductor element, and a resistive element sandwiched between the electrodes, and a metal connecting the elements.
- Wiring, a conductor formed inside the through-hole for electrically connecting the metal wiring, and the gold A metal terminal part that is a part of the metal wiring, and a plurality of organic insulating materials that cover the periphery of the metal wiring part excluding the element and the metal terminal part.
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a printed board, an insulating board provided with a through hole at a predetermined position;
- a plurality of electrodes provided on both sides or one side of the surface, and one or more elements selected from a capacitor element, an inductor element, and a resistance element made of a dielectric material sandwiched between the electrodes, and the element are connected.
- a plurality of second organic insulating materials that cover the periphery, and, capacitors, inductors, and resistors can be manufactured by selecting an organic insulating material that has good manufacturing yield and is suitable for the required high-frequency characteristics of each element. It is possible to obtain a semiconductor connection substrate in which various electronic components such as the above are integrated with high density and high performance.
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a printed board, an insulating board provided with a through hole at a predetermined position;
- a plurality of electrodes provided on both sides or one side of the surface and one or more elements selected from a capacitor element, an inductor element, and a resistance element made of a dielectric material interposed between the electrodes, and a metal connecting the elements.
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a printed board, an insulating board provided with a through hole at a predetermined position;
- a plurality of electrodes provided on both sides or one side of the surface, and one or more elements selected from a capacitor element, an inductor element, and a resistance element made of a dielectric material sandwiched between the electrodes, and the element are connected.
- a metal wiring a conductive portion formed inside the through hole for electrically connecting the metal wiring, the conductive portion being made of a nucleation material, and glass; a metal terminal portion being a part of the metal wiring; Having an organic insulating material that covers the periphery of the metal wiring portion excluding the element and the metal terminal portion, whereby the production yield is good and electrical conduction between both surfaces of the substrate can be ensured.
- Can, capacitors, inductors evening, a variety of electronic components such as resistors it is possible to obtain a semiconductor connecting substrate which is high-performance integrated with high density.
- a capacitor element made of a plurality of electrodes and a dielectric material sandwiched between the electrodes, an inductor element, a distance between a resistor element and the insulating substrate are different, so that a capacitor, an inductor element, Elements such as resistors can be integrated at higher density.
- the use of a glass substrate as the insulating substrate allows for a low-cost, high-performance semiconductor connection due to the low cost, high smoothness, high insulation, and low dielectric loss tangent of the glass substrate.
- a substrate can be obtained.
- the manufacturing process can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced, so that a lower cost semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained.
- the organic insulating material has a plurality of materials represented by the general formula: A low dielectric loss tangent resin composition containing a high molecular weight polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 500 or more, which comprises a low molecular weight tangent resin composition. Because of the efficiency and the dielectric loss tangent, a more efficient and more efficient semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained at low cost.
- the organic insulating material is a polyimide resin, and a highly reliable semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained because of the high thermal stability of the polyimide.
- the organic insulating material is BCB (benzocyclobutene)
- BCB benzocyclobutene
- the dielectric material is an oxide of any of Ta, Mg, and Sr, and the inexpensive and highly stable properties of Ta, Mg, and Sr make it inexpensive and reliable.
- a high performance and high performance semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained.
- the dielectric strength can be improved
- an Mg oxide is used, the Q value can be improved.
- a high ⁇ can be obtained.
- the Q value is a quantity that indicates the sharpness of resonance (frequency selectivity) and is defined by the following equation.
- Im (Z) and Re (Z) are one port (terminal pair) of each element.
- -Ta ... Are the imaginary and real components of.
- the capacitor element of the present invention has one or more capacitor elements having a structure in which a dielectric material made of an inorganic material is sandwiched between two metal electrodes, and a dielectric material made of an organic material is sandwiched between two metal electrodes.
- the structure consists of one or more capacitor elements. Further, it is preferable that the end of the metal electrode on the side where the capacitor element is close to the glass substrate is covered with an insulator other than the dielectric material. Also, if the capacitor element electrode and the inductor element are formed in the same layer, the distance between the inductor element and the capacitor element can be shortened, which is effective for miniaturization, low noise, high efficiency, and high performance. is there.
- the distance between the inductor element and the capacitor element can be shortened and the area occupied by the capacitor element on the electronic connection board can be reduced, which is effective for miniaturization and high integration. It is.
- the metal electrode is preferably a conductive material having a low electric resistance.
- a conductive material having a low electric resistance include gold, copper, nickel, aluminum, platinum, tungsten, molybdenum, iron, niobium, titanium, nickel / nickel alloy, iron / nickel / chromium alloy, tantalum nitride, and the like.
- copper is preferable because of its low electric resistance.
- the surface of the metal electrode needs to be flat, and the surface irregularities are preferably 1/25 or less of the thickness of the dielectric material.
- the lower electrode is made of a metal material with a high melting point
- laser processing and high-temperature baking can be performed at the time of forming the dielectric, thereby improving the performance (a high-e dielectric material can be applied) and improving the production yield. be able to.
- the conductive material is formed to a predetermined thickness, then a resist pattern is formed and formed by dry or gate etching, or after the resist pattern is formed, electrolytic or electroless is performed. It may be formed by plating.
- a plating method when a plating method is used, a thick film wiring is possible, so that low resistance, high efficiency and high performance can be achieved.
- the sputtering method is used, a fine pattern can be formed, so that miniaturization, miniaturization, and high performance can be achieved.
- inorganic materials are generally used as dielectric materials for capacitors.
- examples thereof include oxides such as Ta, Mg, and Sr.
- oxides such as Ta, Mg, and Sr.
- the formation method is not particularly limited, and a dry method such as a sputter method, a plasma CVD method, and a jet method such as an anodic oxidation method can be used.
- the formation method is not particularly limited, and a dry method such as a spatula method, a plasma CVD method, or a dot method such as an anodic oxidation method can be used.
- the formation of a dielectric by a dry method such as a sputter method or an etching method enables a fine pattern, which is effective in miniaturization, miniaturization, and high performance. Further, in the case of a dielectric material formation by a jet method such as a sol-gel method or an anodization method, the process can be simplified, which is effective for cost reduction.
- the organic material is not particularly limited as long as it is an organic material generally used for semiconductor applications, and may be either thermosetting or thermoplastic.
- polyimide, polycarbonate, polyester, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, cellulose acetate, polysulfone, polyacrylonitrile, polyamide, polyamide imide, epoxy, maleimide, Phenol, cyanate, polyolefin, polyurethane and their compounds can be used.
- a mixture of these compounds with a rubber component such as acrylic rubber, silicone rubber, or butyryl butadiene rubber, or an organic filler such as polyimidophila or an inorganic filler such as silica may be used.
- it may be formed of a photosensitive material containing the above material.
- a photosensitive insulating material the step of forming a resist on the insulating material can be omitted, so that the production yield can be improved.
- fine processing is possible and miniaturization can be achieved.
- polyimide resins have excellent heat resistance and chemical resistance, and those with photosensitivity are added. It is also preferable because of its excellent property.
- benzocyclobutene resin has a low dielectric loss tangent and is preferable when the capacitor of the present invention is used as a high-frequency component.
- a low dielectric loss tangent resin composition containing a cross-linking component having a plurality of styrene groups represented by (Chemical Formula 1) and further containing a high molecular weight substance having a weight average molecular weight of 500 or more is also preferable because transmission loss is reduced.
- the skeleton for bonding between the styrene groups of the resin composition is preferably a hydrocarbon skeleton containing an alkylene group such as methylene and ethylene.
- 1,2-bis (p-biphenyl) ene 1,2-bis (m-biphenyl) ene and analogs thereof, a homopolymer of divinylbenzene having a vinyl group in a side chain, Oligomers such as copolymers with styrene and the like can be mentioned.
- R represents a hydrocarbon skeleton which may have a substituent
- R 1 represents any of hydrogen, methyl and ethyl
- m is an integer of 1 to 4
- n is an integer of 2 or more.
- the organic insulating material may have a function as a stress buffer.
- fluorine rubber silicone rubber, fluorinated silicone rubber, acryl rubber, hydrogenated nitrile rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, chlorosulfonated polystyrene, epichlorohydrin rubber, butyl rubber, urethane rubber, and polycarbonate / Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene alloy, polysiloxane dimethylene terephthalate / polyethylene terephthalate copolymerized polybutylene terephthalate / poly force Carbonate alloy, polytetrafluoroethylene, fluorinated ethylene propylene, polyarylate, polyamide / acrylonitrile butadiene styrene alloy, modified epoxy, modified polyolefin, siloxane modified polyamide, and the like.
- a pattern printing method such as a printing method, an ink jet method, an electrophotographic method, or the like, an organic insulating material is formed by a film sticking method, a spin coating method, etc., and then a pattern is formed by a photo process or laser.
- a method of forming these, and a method of combining them is a method of forming these, and a method of combining them.
- thermosetting resins such as resin, urethane resin, cyanamide resin, and maleic cyanamide resin, materials combining two or more of the above resins, and materials further containing inorganic fillers may be used. It is also possible to impart photosensitivity to the resin and control the shape of the stress buffer layer by a predetermined exposure and development process.
- the organic insulating material of the present invention different insulating materials may be used between layers. If different insulating materials are used between the layers as described above, a material having necessary characteristics such as a portion requiring low loss and a portion requiring chemical resistance can be selected in an appropriate material at an appropriate place, and high performance can be achieved. It is possible. Further, when organic insulating materials are formed on both sides of an insulating substrate, the same effect can be obtained even if different insulating materials are used between the surfaces.
- the inductor element of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a so-called inductive circuit element.
- a spiral type formed on a flat surface, a plurality of stacked types, or a solenoid type is used. It is appropriate that the inductance is 100 nH / mm 2 to 100 nH / mm 2 .
- the material of the inductor element and the metal wiring may be the same material or different materials, depending on the electric conductivity, the adhesiveness with surrounding materials, the forming method, and the like. Selected as appropriate.
- the forming method is not particularly limited.
- Cu may be formed using a spattering method or the like, and Ti, Cr, etc. may be formed at the interface in consideration of adhesiveness with surrounding materials.
- a thin film serving as a seed film may be formed of Cu or the like by a sputtering method or the like, and then formed by an electrolytic plating method or the like.
- a patterning method of the wiring and the inductor element a general wiring patterning method such as an etching method and a lift-off method can be used. Alternatively, it may be formed by a printing method or the like using a resin paste containing a metal such as Ag. Further, when the formation temperature of the inorganic dielectric is high, a metal having high oxidation resistance and heat resistance such as Pt can be used.
- a metal having high oxidation resistance and heat resistance such as Pt can be used.
- the resistance element of the present invention has a structure in which a resistance material is sandwiched between two metal electrodes.
- the resistance material there is no particular limitation on the resistance material as long as it is generally used as a resistor material. T i N or the like is used.
- the formation method There is no particular limitation on the formation method, and for example, a sputtering method or a plasma CVD method is used. If the resistance element is formed in the lowermost layer, sintering can be performed at a temperature higher than the curing temperature of the insulating material, which is effective in improving the production yield and reducing the cost.
- the insulating substrate of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a high insulating property so as not to lower the efficiency of each element.
- the glass substrate of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a glass substrate having a high insulating property so as not to lower the efficiency of each element, and is selected in consideration of strength, workability, and the like. In particular, selected from the group of Sc, Y, La, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu It is desirable to contain at least one rare earth element.
- the rare earth element Ln 2 .0 3 (L n is a rare earth element) in terms of oxide of, containing 0.5-2 0 wt% based on the entire glass, S i O 2 Other ingredients: 40-8 0% by weight, B! 0: 0 to 20% by weight, R 20 (R The Al force Li metal): 0-2 0% by weight, R 0 (R is force Li earth metal): 0-2 0 by weight%, eight 1: 0 3: 0 contains 1 7 wt%, and R 2 0 + R 0: is desirably 1 0-3 0% by weight. By doing so, the strength of the glass substrate is greatly improved, and workability is significantly improved.
- the shape of the through-hole in the present invention has a relationship between the two opening diameters R 1 and R 2 (1 ⁇ 2) and the thickness of the glass substrate of seven.
- the diameter R 1, R 2 of the hole, the arrangement on the substrate, and the thickness of the substrate can be appropriately selected according to the size of the elements to be mounted or integrated and the wiring.
- the forming method is not particularly limited as long as it does not cause significant physical or chemical damage to the glass substrate.
- Known drilling techniques can be used. Examples include microsand plasting, chemical etching, laser processing, and photosensitive processing using photosensitive glass. Regardless of which method is used, it is important that the method does not cause physical or chemical damage such as tubing or cracks in the opening or through hole as described above.
- the conductor portion formed inside the through-hole provided in the insulating substrate of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can electrically conduct metal wires or elements on the main surface side and the sub-main surface side of the insulating substrate.
- conductive and nucleating substances and glass may be formed of a conductive material.
- the circuit portions on both sides of the glass substrate can be electrically connected, and it is appropriately selected according to the electrical conductivity, adhesiveness to surrounding materials, forming method, and the like.
- the forming method is not particularly limited.
- a conductor layer such as Cu may be formed on the wall surface of the through-hole using a sputtering method or the like, and Ti, Cr, etc.
- a thin film to be a seed film is formed by Cu or the like by a sputtering method or the like, it may be formed by an electrolytic plating method or the like. Alternatively, an electroless plating method may be used. Further, a resin paste containing a metal such as Ag may be embedded in the through hole.
- connection portion provided at a portion other than the end portion of the electrode of the present invention as long as it is electrically connected to the upper metal wiring portion.
- the holes may be formed together with the upper metal wiring layer by plating or the like.
- the through hole may be formed by a photomask method using a photosensitive organic insulating material such as photosensitive polyimide BCB as the organic insulating material.
- the arrangement of each element of the present invention is not particularly limited, but the arrangement of each element is determined according to the performance degradation due to the generation of parasitic capacitance due to the coupling of each element and the degree of integration based on the required size of the semiconductor connection substrate. Must be appropriately designed.
- each element can be formed on a large number of surfaces and a stacked structure can be used to further reduce the size.
- each element is separately with the glass substrate interposed therebetween, the manufacturing process is simplified, and an inexpensive semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained. Also, the distance of each element Can prevent an increase in parasitic capacitance due to coupling.
- an external electrode for electrical connection with the outside is formed on the metal terminal portion. There is no particular, but it can be formed if necessary.
- the external electrode is a conductor for electrically connecting to the substrate on which the semiconductor connection substrate according to the present invention is mounted and the semiconductor element.
- a solder alloy containing tin, zinc, lead, silver, copper or gold those obtained by coating them with gold and forming them in a ball shape are used.
- terminals with one of molybdenum, nickel, copper, platinum, titanium, or an alloy of two or more of these, or a terminal with a structure of two or more multi-layers may be used.
- any known method such as a method of transferring an electrode on the ball using a mask or the like and a method of pattern printing can be used for the formation.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing first to fourth embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a capacitor element according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view showing a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view showing a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic sectional view showing an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic sectional view showing a 12th embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic sectional view showing a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
- BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION the present invention will be described specifically with reference to examples.
- components having the same function are denoted by the same reference numerals, and a repeated description thereof will be omitted.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a semiconductor connection substrate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- 1 is a glass substrate (NEC, BLC) and its thickness is 0.5 band.
- reference numeral 2 denotes an organic insulating material, which is made of photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD-600).
- the capacitor element 3 formed inside the organic insulating material 2 has a three-layer structure composed of a lower electrode 3a, a dielectric material 3b, and an upper electrode 3c.
- the lower electrode 3a is composed of Cu
- the dielectric material 3b is composed of an oxide of Ta
- the upper electrode 3c is composed of Cu.
- the inductor element 4 is a spiral-type inductor element, is formed on the same surface as the upper electrode 3a of the capacitor element 3, and is made of Cu.
- the resistance element 5 includes a resistor 5b and electrodes 5a and 5c.
- the resistor 5b is a compound of Ta and Ti, and the electrodes 5a and 5c are made of Cu.
- reference numeral 6 denotes a metal terminal used for connection with a mounting board such as a printed circuit board.
- a solder pole 7 is mounted on the metal terminal 6.
- reference numeral 8 denotes a metal terminal used for connection with a semiconductor element.
- Cr is deposited on a 0.5 mm thick glass substrate by a sputtering method to a thickness of 5 nm and Cu is further reduced to 5 nm.
- a film was formed to a thickness of 100 nm, and this was used as a seed film for power supply with copper plating.
- the negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) is spin-coated on this Cu film, prebaked with a photoplate, and exposed and developed to form a resist mask. Formed. Electroless copper plating was performed on the resist strip at a current density of 1 A / dm by 10 zm. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution, Cobra Etch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). In addition, the Cr seed film is removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution. Then, a lower electrode was formed.
- Cr was formed as a 50-nm layer by a 50 nm sputtering method.
- a photosensitive polyimide HD600 (manufactured by Hitachi Chemical) is applied by spin coating, prebaked with a hot plate, and exposed and developed to remove the dielectric material on the lower electrode. Exposed. At this time, the polyimide was opened in a nitrogen atmosphere at 250 ° / zm so that the polyimide coating was opened at 80 / zm inside the scribe area used to cut and singulate the semiconductor connection substrate. It was cured for C / 2 hours to form an organic insulating material of 10 zni.
- a TaN film was formed by a 500 nm sputtering method.
- a positive type liquid resist OFPR800, 100 cp was spin-coated thereon and prebaked, and then exposed and developed to form a resist pattern mask.
- the T film was dry etched using this mask.
- T was then formed a plurality of resistive elements and removing the resist
- a 5 ⁇ 11111 deposited further Rei_11 the C r with Supadzu evening method was 5 0 0 nm deposition, which was used as a seed film .
- Negative liquid resist PMER-N_CA1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on this Cu film, prebaked on a hot plate, and exposed and developed to form a resist mask.
- Electrochemical copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm for 10 m.
- the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution CobraEtch (manufactured by Ebara Densan).
- the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form an upper electrode, a resistor electrode, and an inductor element.
- the surface on which the upper electrode, the resistor electrode, and the inductor element are formed is spin-coated with a photosensitive polyimide PHD 600 (manufactured by HDMS), prebaked, exposed, developed, and exposed for interlayer connection. To form a bat.
- a photosensitive polyimide PHD 600 manufactured by HDMS
- the opening was made so that the polyimide coating portion was located 80 zm inward from the scribe area used for cutting the semiconductor connection substrate into individual pieces. Further, the composition was cured at 250 ° C. for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material.
- a seed film for electroplating Cr 50 nm and Cu: 500 nm were formed.
- a negative type liquid resist material PMER-N-CA1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) is spin-coated on the Cu film, pre-baked, exposed and developed to form a plating resist mask. After a 1 O / zm plating film was formed by 11-electroplating, a 2 / m electro-nickel plating film was further formed as a barrier layer. Finally, the resist was stripped, the electroplated seed film was stripped, and wiring and metal terminals were formed.
- the surface on which the metal terminals are formed is spin-coated with photosensitive polyimide HD600 (made by HDMS), prebaked, and then exposed and developed to form openings for forming solder balls. Part was formed.
- the barrier was cut so that the polyimide coating was 80 m inside the scribe area used to cut and singulate the semiconductor connection substrate. Further, it was cured at 250 ° C. for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material. After applying electroless gold plating to the surface of the above metal terminals, applying a solder flux to a predetermined portion using a metal mask, arranging 200 m diameter lead-free solder balls, and reflowing the external electrodes. Formed.
- a semiconductor connection substrate was prepared by using a dicing apparatus to singulate.
- the mounting area can be reduced by half and the size can be further reduced. Furthermore, by using highly insulating glass for the substrate, it is possible to prevent a decrease in the efficiency of each element, and to compare it with a conventional silicon substrate. As a result, about five times the efficiency can be obtained. Furthermore, it can be manufactured at half the cost of using a silicon substrate.
- the components where concentrated stress is applied when cutting the semiconductor connection substrate or mounting the semiconductor connection substrate can be reduced. It is possible to obtain a semiconductor connection substrate that can withstand stress, greatly reduces the occurrence of breakage of the semiconductor connection substrate due to the application of stress, and has high reliability and good production yield.
- FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of the present invention, and the arrangement of each element is not limited to this.
- Example 2 the following glass substrate was used instead of the glass substrate 1 of FIG. 1 used in Example 1.
- the composition of the glass substrate of this example is Sc, Y, La, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu.
- Ln 2 O 3 Ln is a rare earth element
- R2O R is an alkali metal
- R 0 R is force Li earth metals
- a 1 2 0 3 include 0-1 7 wt%
- R 2 0 + R 0 contains 1 0-30 wt%.
- the thickness is 0.5 rai as in the first embodiment.
- portions other than the glass substrate 1 are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- the method of manufacturing the semiconductor connection substrate of the present embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
- the bending strengths of the glass substrate (NEC, BLC) used in Example 1 and the glass substrate used in Example 2 were 200 MPa and 300 MPa, respectively.
- the flexural strength is a value measured by four-point bending, and the shape of the sample is 1 Ommx 36 mmx 0.5 mm.
- the glass substrate used in Example 2 has about twice the strength of the glass substrate used in Example 1. Therefore, the semiconductor connection board of Example 2 has higher reliability such as impact resistance.
- Example 3 BCB (Cycloten 402, Dow Chemical) was used as the organic insulating material 2 instead of the photosensitive polyimide used in Example 1.
- This example is the same as Example 1 except for the organic insulating material 2.
- the method for manufacturing the semiconductor connection substrate of the present embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
- the dielectric constant of 508 is 2.65 and the dielectric loss tangent is 0.003, which is smaller than the photosensitive polyimides of 3.5 and 0.01.
- BCB for the insulating layer covering the periphery of the electronic circuit, conductor loss and dielectric loss are reduced, and the loss of a signal passing through the electronic circuit can be reduced.
- BCB as the organic insulating material of the present invention, the conductor loss and the dielectric loss of the circuit are reduced, and in addition to the effects of the first embodiment, a semiconductor connection substrate having a small signal transmission loss can be obtained. it can.
- the semiconductor connection substrate has higher reliability such as impact resistance.
- the organic insulating material 2 contains a crosslinking component having a plurality of styrene groups represented by the above general formula (Chemical Formula 1) in place of the photosensitive polyimide used in Example 1, and further has a weight average molecular weight.
- a low dielectric loss tangent resin composition containing a polymer having a molecular weight of 500 or more is used.
- This example is the same as Example 1 except for the organic insulating material 2.
- the method of manufacturing the semiconductor connection substrate of this example is the same as that of Example 1 except for the method of forming the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition described later.
- the formation of the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition was performed as follows.
- This varnish was applied by spin coating, and then subjected to a step curing of 120 ° C./2 minutes and then 200 ° C./5 minutes on a hot plate to form an insulator of 100 ⁇ m.
- a positive liquid resist OFPR800, 500 cp was spin-coated on this and dried. After exposure and development processes, the opening end was opened 20 zm inside the lower electrode end. A resist mask was formed. Next, the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition was dry-etched with CF 4 to expose the dielectric on the lower electrode. Finally, the resist was stripped.
- the dielectric constant of the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition is 2.45, and the dielectric loss tangent is 0.015, which is smaller than the photosensitive polyimides of 3.5 and 0.002. Furthermore, it is small compared to 2.65 and 0.003 of BCB.
- the price is 20,000 yen / kg, which is about 1/10 compared to 23,000 yen / kg of BCB.
- the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition for the organic insulating material of the present invention conductor loss and dielectric loss of a circuit are reduced, and in addition to the effects of the first embodiment, a semiconductor connection having a small signal transmission loss is obtained.
- the substrate can be obtained at low cost.
- the semiconductor connection substrate has higher reliability such as impact resistance.
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a semiconductor connection substrate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- 1 is a glass substrate (NEC, BLC), and its thickness is 0.5 plate.
- reference numeral 2 denotes an organic insulating material, which is made of photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD-60000).
- the capacitor element formed inside the organic insulating material 2 has a three-layer structure consisting of a lower electrode 3 a made of Cu, a dielectric material 3 b made of an oxide of Ta, and an upper electrode 3 c made of Cu.
- the inductor element 4 is a spiral-type inductor and its material is Cu.
- the resistor element 5 includes a resistor 5b and electrodes 5a and 5c.
- the resistor 5b is a compound of Ta and Ti, and the electrodes 5a and 5c are made of Cu.
- reference numeral 6 denotes a metal terminal used for connection with a mounting substrate such as a printed circuit board.
- a solder ball 7 is mounted on the metal terminal 6.
- reference numeral 8 denotes a metal terminal used for connection with a semiconductor element.
- a negative liquid resist PME R-N-CA 100000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) is spin-coated on the Cu film, prebaked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. did. Electroless copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm by 10 ⁇ m.
- the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution Kobetsu (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a lower electrode.
- Cr was formed as a non-alumina film by a 50 nm sputtering method.
- the T & 2 0 5 by Supadzu evening method on the lower electrode 3 on a thickness of 5 00 nm A film was formed.
- the T a 2 0 s positive on liquid resist ⁇ : PR 8 0 0, 5 0 0 CP ( Tokyo Ohka) was coated and dried, exposed, the resist mask of a dielectric material f the development process forming did.
- the unnecessary portions were removed by dry etching using CP, the resist mask was removed, and the barrier layer in the unnecessary portions was further etched with a permanganate-based Cr etching liquid to form a dielectric material.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 (manufactured by Hitachi Chemical) is applied by spin coating, prebaked on a hot plate, and exposed and developed to expose the dielectric material on the lower electrode 3a.
- the opening was formed so that the polyimide coating portion was 80 / m inner than the scribe area used to cut and singulate the semiconductor connection substrate.
- the polyimide was cured at 250 ° C. for 2 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere to form a 10 / m organic insulating material.
- the organic insulating material on the lower electrode 3'a formed in this step becomes the dielectric material 3'b.
- a TaN film was formed by a 500 nm sputtering method.
- a positive liquid resist OFPR 800, 100 cp was spin-coated thereon, pre-betaed, exposed, and developed to form a resist pattern mask.
- ⁇ F Disperaiedzuchingu the T & films using this mask.
- the resist was removed then c to form a plurality of resistor elements, a further C u to 50 nm deposited C r with Supadzu evening Method
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) is spin-coated on this Cu film and prebaked with a hot plate.
- a resist mask was formed through the exposure and imaging steps, and copper plating was performed at a current density of 1 A / dm on the resist mask at a current density of 10 m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed and copper etching was performed.
- the copper seed film was removed using a liquid cobra etch (manufactured by Ebara Densan), and the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form the upper electrode, resistor electrode, and inductor element. did.
- a seed film for electroplating Cr 50 nm and Cu: 500 nm were formed.
- a negative type liquid resist material PMER-N-CA100 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- PMER-N-CA100 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- a 2 / m electric nickel plating film was further formed as a barrier layer.
- the resist was stripped, the electroplated seed film was stripped, and wiring and metal terminals were formed.
- a photosensitive polyimide HD600 (made by HDMS) is spin-coated on the surface where the metal terminals are formed, prebaked, and then exposed and developed to form solder balls for forming solder balls. Was formed. At this time, openings were made so that the polyimide coating was 80 m inside the scribe area used to cut and singulate the semiconductor connection substrate. Further, it was cured at 250 ° C. for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material. After applying electroless gold plating to the surface of the above metal terminal, apply solder flux to a predetermined portion with a mail mask, and arrange lead-free solder poles with a diameter of 200; Was formed.
- a semiconductor connection substrate was prepared by using a dicing apparatus to singulate.
- a capacitor having a smaller capacitance value is accurately produced by using an organic material having a low dielectric constant such as polyimide as a dielectric material together with an inorganic material having a high dielectric constant such as an oxide of Ta.
- an organic material having a low dielectric constant such as polyimide as a dielectric material
- an inorganic material having a high dielectric constant such as an oxide of Ta.
- the dielectric material can be manufactured by a simpler and cheaper process.
- the semiconductor connection substrate has higher reliability such as impact resistance.
- the conductor loss and the induced loss of the circuit are reduced, and a semiconductor connection substrate having a small signal transmission loss can be obtained.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and the arrangement of each element is not limited to this.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a semiconductor connection substrate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- 1 is a glass substrate (NEC, BLC) and its thickness is 0.5 hire.
- reference numeral 2 denotes an organic insulating material, which is made of photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD-600).
- the capacitor element formed inside the organic insulating material 2 includes a lower electrode 3a made of C11, a dielectric material 3b made of an oxide of Ta, and an upper electrode 3c made of Cu3.
- a three-layer capacitor consisting of a capacitor element 3 with a layer structure, a lower electrode 3'a made of Cu, a dielectric material 3'b made of polyimide, and an upper electrode 3'c made of Cu Element 3 '. Further, on the upper electrode, a connection portion 9 for connecting to an upper layer wiring is provided.
- the element 4 is a spiral-type element and its material is Cu.
- the resistance element 5 includes a resistor 5b and electrodes 5a and 5c.
- the resistor 5b is a compound of Ta and Ti, and the electrodes 5a and 5c are made of Cu.
- reference numeral 6 denotes a metal terminal used for connection to a mounting board such as a printed circuit board.
- a solder ball 7 is mounted on the metal terminal 6.
- Reference numeral 8 denotes a metal terminal used for connection with a semiconductor element.
- FIG. 4 shows a portion of the capacitor element in FIG.
- the dielectric material 3b is formed so as to cover the side surface of the lower electrode 3c to reduce the leakage failure between the upper and lower electrodes. Since the upper electrode 3a has a smaller area than the lower electrode 3c, the capacitance of the capacitor depends on the area of the upper electrode. As shown in Fig. 4, the connection between the upper electrode 3c and the upper layer wiring is performed by drawing out the wiring from the portion other than the end of the upper electrode 3c to the upper layer through the via hole of the organic insulating material 2 and connecting. .
- the connecting portion 9 is not related to the capacitance of the capacitor, so that a more accurate capacitor can be formed.
- Cr was deposited to a thickness of 5 O nm on a glass substrate having a thickness of 0.5 mm by a sputtering method, and Cu was deposited to a thickness of 500 nm. This was used as a power supply seed film for copper plating.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA 1 000 (Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on this Cu film, prebaked with a hot plate, and exposed and developed to form a resist mask.
- the copper opening was applied to the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm by 1 O ⁇ m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution Kobetsu (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a lower electrode.
- Cr was formed as a barrier film by a 50 nm sputtering method.
- a film of Ta 20 s was formed to a thickness of 500 nm on the lower electrode 3 a by a sputtering method.
- the T a 2 0 5 positive liquid resist OFPR 800 on, 500 cp (Tokyo Ohka) was coated and dried, exposed to form a resist mask of a dielectric material f the development process.
- the resist mask was removed, and the unnecessary portion of the barrier layer was further etched with a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a dielectric material 25b.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- spin coating prebaked with a hot plate
- exposed and developed to expose the dielectric material on the lower electrode 3a. I let it.
- the opening was made such that the opening end of the polyimide was two inside the end of the lower electrode. This polyimide is placed in a nitrogen atmosphere.
- Curing was performed at 0 ° C for 2 hours to form an organic insulating material of 10 m.
- the organic insulating material on the lower electrode 3'a formed in this step becomes the dielectric material 3'b.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative type liquid resist PMER-N-CA1000 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- Electrochemical copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm for 10 m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed with a copper etching solution Kobrecht (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form an upper electrode.
- a photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 (manufactured by HDMS) is spin-coated on the surface on which the upper electrode is formed, pre-baked, exposed and developed to form a punch for interlayer connection. CZ1 li hardened to form an organic insulating material.
- a TaN film was formed by a 500 nm sputtering method.
- a positive liquid resist OFPR 800, 100 cp was spin-coated thereon, prebaked, exposed, and developed to form a resist pattern mask. Using this mask, the T & 1 film was dry-etched at 0 F. Next, the resist was stripped to form a plurality of resistive elements.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method. This was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PME R—N—C A1000 (Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the film, pre-baked on a hot plate, and exposed and developed to form a resist mask. 1
- a / dm Electrolytic copper plating was performed at a flow density of 10 II1. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution CobraEtch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a resistor electrode.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative type liquid resist PMER-N-CA1000 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- Electrochemical copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm by 10 zm. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution CobraEtch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form an inductor element, wiring and metal terminals.
- photosensitive polyimide HD600 made by HDMS
- exposure and development are performed to form solder balls.
- An opening was formed and cured at 250 ° C for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material.
- solder flux After applying electroless gold plating to the surface of the above metal terminal, apply solder flux to a predetermined portion with a mail mask, arrange lead-free solder balls with a diameter of 200 ⁇ , and reflow the external electrodes. Formed.
- a semiconductor connection substrate was prepared by using a dicing apparatus to singulate.
- each element can be integrated at a higher density.
- a smaller semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained.
- the semiconductor connection substrate has higher reliability such as impact resistance.
- Example 4 Furthermore, by using the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition used in Example 4 for the organic insulator, the conductor loss and the dielectric loss are reduced, and the loss of the signal passing through the electronic circuit can be reduced at low cost. Needless to say.
- FIG. 3 shows one embodiment of the present invention, and the arrangement of each element is not limited to this.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a semiconductor connection substrate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- an organic insulating material 10 having a stress buffering function is formed immediately below the metal terminal portion 6.
- a liquid polyimide material (Hitachi Chemical, GH-P500) in which polyimide particles are dispersed is used.
- Other components are the same as in the sixth embodiment.
- Cr was formed as a NOR film by a 50 nm sputtering method.
- Ta205 was formed to a thickness of 500 nm on the lower electrode by a sputtering method.
- a positive liquid resist OFPR 800,500 cp (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was applied on the Ta 205, and dried, exposed and developed to form a resist mask of a dielectric material.
- the resist mask was removed, and the barrier layer in the unnecessary portions was further etched with a permanganate-based Cr etching liquid to form a dielectric material.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- the polyimide was opened such that the end of the gate was 20 zm inside the end of the lower electrode.
- the polyimide was cured in a nitrogen atmosphere at 250 ° C. for 2 hours to form a 10 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ organic insulating material.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA100 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- Electrochemical copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm for 10 m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed with a copper etching solution Kobrecht (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form an upper electrode.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by HDMS
- HDMS photosensitive polyimide
- a TaN film was formed by a 500 nm sputtering method.
- a positive type liquid resist OFPR 800, 100 cp was spin-coated thereon and prebaked, and then exposed and developed to form a resist pattern mask. Using this mask, the T film was dry-etched by ⁇ F 4. Next, the resist was stripped to form a plurality of resistive elements.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method. This was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA100 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the Cu film, pre-baked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. Electroless copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm at 10 / m. After that, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etchant Kobrecht (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a resistor electrode.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by HDMS
- exposure and development are performed to form openings for interlayer connection.
- C / 1 h cured to form an organic insulating material.
- a liquid polyimide material GH-P500 (Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) in which polyimide particles are dispersed is applied by printing using a mask, and placed on a hot plate at 200 ° C for 25 minutes and in a thermostat at 250 ° C. By curing at 60 ° C for 60 minutes, an organic insulating material with a stress buffering function was formed.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA100 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the Cu film, prebaked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. .
- Electroless copper plating was performed on the resist strip at a current density of l A / dm by 10 zm. After this, the resist mask is removed and copper The copper seed film was removed using the etchant Kobraetch (manufactured by Ebara Densan).
- the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganic acid-based Cr etching solution to form wiring and metal terminals.
- a permanganic acid-based Cr etching solution to form wiring and metal terminals.
- a semiconductor connection substrate was prepared by using a dicing apparatus to singulate.
- an organic insulating material having a stress buffering function is formed immediately below the metal terminal portion 9 so that when connected to a mounting board such as a printed board, the thermal expansion coefficient between the semiconductor connection board and the mounting board is reduced. Due to the difference, the thermal stress applied to the metal terminal portion 9 and the solder pole 10 can be reduced. This makes it possible to obtain a semiconductor connection substrate having excellent temperature cycle resistance, in addition to the effects of the sixth embodiment.
- an organic insulating material having a stress buffering function may be formed directly below the metal terminal portion 11.
- the reliability such as the impact resistance of the semiconductor connection substrate becomes higher.
- Example 4 Furthermore, by using the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition used in Example 4 for the organic insulator, the conductor loss and the dielectric loss are reduced, and the loss of the signal passing through the electronic circuit can be reduced at low cost. Needless to say.
- FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and the arrangement of each element is not limited to this. is not.
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a semiconductor connection substrate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- reference numeral 1 denotes a glass substrate (NEC, BLC), and its thickness is 0.5 mm.
- reference numeral 2 denotes an organic insulating material, which is made of photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD-60000).
- All of the capacitor elements 3 formed inside the organic insulating material 6 have a three-layer structure including a lower electrode 3a, a dielectric material 3b, and an upper electrode 3c.
- the lower electrode 3a is composed of Cu
- the dielectric material 3b is composed of an oxide of Ta
- the upper electrode 3c is composed of Cu.
- the inductor element 4 is a spiral-type inductor, is formed on the same surface as the upper electrode 3a of the capacitor element 3, and is made of Cu.
- the resistance element 5 includes a resistor 5c and electrodes 5a and 5b.
- the resistor 5c is a compound of Ta and Ti, and the electrodes 5a and 5b are made of Cu.
- reference numeral 12 denotes an organic insulator, which is made of photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD-6000).
- the capacitor element 13 formed inside the organic insulating material 12 has a three-layer structure consisting of a lower electrode 13a, a dielectric material 13b, and an upper electrode 13c.
- the lower electrode 13a is composed of Cu
- the dielectric material 13b is composed of an oxide of Ta
- the upper electrode 13c is composed of Cu.
- the inductor element 14 is a spiral-type inductor element and has the above-mentioned capacitor element.
- the resistance element 15 includes a resistor 15b and electrodes 15a and 15c.
- the resistor 15 b is a compound of Ta and Ti, and the electrodes 15 a and 15 c are made of Cu.
- each element formed inside the organic insulators 2 and 12 is: It is electrically connected via a conductor 21 filled in a through hole 20 provided in the glass substrate 1 to form a circuit having a predetermined function.
- reference numeral 6 denotes a metal terminal portion used for connection to a mounting board such as a printed circuit board. In this case, a solder pole 7 is mounted on the metal terminal portion 6.
- reference numeral 8 denotes a metal terminal used for connection with a semiconductor element.
- HN920 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- a 50 nm Cr film was formed on the main surface of the glass substrate by a sputtering method, and a 500 nm film of Cu was further formed thereon, which was used as a power supply seed film for copper plating.
- Negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA1 000 (Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on this Cu film, prebaked with a hot plate, and exposed and developed to form a resist mask. .
- Electro copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm at 10 / m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution CobraEtch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a lower electrode.
- Cr was formed as a non-alumina film by a 50 nm sputtering method.
- T a 2 0 5 to a thickness of 500 nm by Supadzu evening method on the lower electrode.
- the T a 2 ⁇ 5 positive liquid resist OFPR 800 on, 500 cp (by Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was coated and dried, exposed to form a resist mask of a dielectric material f the development process.
- the resist mask was removed, and the unnecessary portion of the barrier layer was etched with a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a dielectric material.
- photosensitive polyimide HD600 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- a hot plate pre-baked with a hot plate
- exposed and developed to expose the dielectric material on the lower electrode I let it.
- the barrier was cut so that the polyimide coating was 80 / m inside the scribe area used to cut and singulate the semiconductor connection substrate.
- the polyimide was cured in a nitrogen atmosphere at 25 CTC for 2 hours to form a 10 / m organic insulating material.
- a TaN film was formed by a 500 nm sputtering method.
- a positive type liquid resist OFPR 800, 100 cp was spin-coated thereon and prebaked, and then exposed and developed to form a resist pattern mask. Using this mask, the T &: ⁇ film was dry etched. Next, a plurality of resistive elements were formed by stripping the resist.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the Cu film, pre-baked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. Electroless copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm at 10 / m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching liquid CobraEtch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed by using a permanganic acid-based Cr etching solution to form an upper electrode, a resistor electrode, and an inductor element.
- a photosensitive polyimide HD 600 (manufactured by HDMS) is spin-coated on the surface on which the upper electrode, the resistor electrode and the inductor element are formed, prebaked, exposed, developed, and soldered. Was formed. At this time, the openings were made so that the coating of the polyimide was 80 / m inner than the scribe area used for cutting and singulation as a semiconductor connection substrate. Further, it was cured at 250 ° C. for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material. Next, on the back surface of the glass substrate, Cr was deposited to a thickness of 50 nm by a sputtering method, and Cu was deposited to a thickness of 500 nm.
- Negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA 1 000 (Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on this Cu film, prebaked with a photoplate, and exposed and developed to form a resist mask. .
- An electrolytic copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm. After this, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etchant, Kobraetch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a lower electrode.
- Cr was formed as a layer film by a 50 nm sputtering method.
- T a 2 O s positive liquid resist OFPR 800, 500 cp product of Tokyo Ohka
- the resist mask was removed, and the barrier layer in the unnecessary portions was further etched with a permanganate-based Cr etching liquid to form a dielectric material.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- the polyimide was opened in a nitrogen atmosphere at 250 ° C / 2 so that the polyimide coating was opened 80 m inside the scribe area used to cut and separate the semiconductor connection substrate into individual pieces.
- an organic insulating material of 10 zm was formed.
- a TaN film was formed by a 500 nm sputtering method.
- a positive liquid resist OFPR 800, 100 cp was spin-coated and prebaked thereon, and then exposed and developed to form a resist pattern mask. Using this mask, the T 3_ film was dry-etched by ⁇ F 4 . Next, the resist was stripped to form a plurality of resistive elements.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method. This was used as a seed film.
- Negative liquid resist PMER-N_CA1000 (Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on this Cu film, prebaked with a hot plate, and exposed and developed to form a resist mask.
- An electrolytic copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching liquid CobraEtch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form an upper electrode, a resistor electrode, and a conductor element.
- the surface on which the upper electrode, the resistor electrode, and the inductor element are formed is spin-coated with photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 (manufactured by HDMS), prebaked, and then exposed and developed to fight for interlayer connection. A part was formed. At this time, the gate was cut so that the polyimide coating was 80 m inside the scribe area used to cut and singulate the semiconductor connection substrate. Further, it was cured at 250 ° C for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material.
- a seed film for electroplating Cr 50 nm and Cu: 500 nm were formed.
- a negative type liquid resist material PMER-N-CA 1 000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) is spin-coated, pre-baked, exposed and developed to form a plating resist mask.
- a 2 m electro-nickel plating film was further formed as a barrier layer.
- the resist was peeled off, the electroplated seed film was peeled off, and wiring and metal terminal portions were formed.
- a semiconductor connection substrate was prepared by using a dicing apparatus to singulate.
- the degree of integration is twice that of the conventional one integrated on one side of the substrate. And a smaller semiconductor connection substrate.
- the semiconductor connection substrate has higher reliability such as impact resistance.
- Example 4 Furthermore, by using the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition used in Example 4 for the organic insulator, the conductor loss and the dielectric loss are reduced, and the loss of the signal passing through the electronic circuit can be reduced at low cost. Needless to say.
- FIG. 6 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and the arrangement of each element is not limited to this.
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a semiconductor connection substrate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- reference numeral 22 denotes a photosensitive glass substrate
- 23 denotes a through hole
- 24 denotes a conductor inside the through hole.
- the portions other than the photosensitive glass substrate 22, the through holes 23, and the conductors 24 are the same as those in the eighth embodiment.
- the method of manufacturing the semiconductor connection substrate of FIG. 7 is the same as that of Example 8 except for the method of forming a through hole described later.
- the main surface of the photosensitive glass substrate is brought into close contact with a mask with a creep hole pattern drawn with Cr on the glass surface, and exposed using a Hg-Xe lamp. After that, develop By crystallizing, a glass substrate with through holes is obtained.
- FIG. 7 shows one embodiment of the present invention, and the arrangement of each element is not limited to this.
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a semiconductor connection substrate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- reference numeral 1 denotes a glass substrate (NEC, BLC), and its thickness is 0.5 MI.
- reference numeral 2 denotes an organic insulating material, which is made of photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD-600).
- the capacitor element formed inside the organic insulating material 2 includes a lower electrode 3 a made of Cu, a dielectric material 3 b made of an oxide of Ta, and an upper electrode 3 c made of Cu 3 Capacitor element 3 with layer structure, lower electrode 3'a made of Cu, dielectric material 3'b made of polyimide, and upper electrode 3'c made of Cu 3 '.
- the inductive element 4 is a spiral-type inductive element, whose material is Cu.
- the resistive element 5 includes a resistor 5c and electrodes 5a and 5b.
- the resistor 5c is a compound of Ta and Ti, and the electrodes 5a and 5b are made of Cu.
- reference numeral 12 denotes an organic insulator, which is made of photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD-600).
- the capacitor element formed inside the organic insulating material 12 is composed of a lower electrode 13 a made of Cu, a dielectric material 13 b made of an oxide of Ta, and an upper electrode 13 made of Cu.
- a three-layer capacitor element 13 consisting of a lower electrode 13'a made of Cu, a dielectric material 13'b made of polyimide, and an upper electrode 13'c made of Cu.
- a three-layer capacitor element 13 ′ is composed of a lower electrode 13 a made of Cu, a dielectric material 13 b made of polyimide, and an upper electrode 13'c made of Cu.
- the inductive element 14 is a spiral-type inductive element, and its material is Cu.
- the resistance element 15 includes a resistor 15b and electrodes 15a and 15c.
- the resistor 15b is a compound of Ta and Ti, and the electrodes 15a and 15c are made of Cu.
- each element formed inside the organic insulators 2 and 12 is made of glass. It is electrically connected via a conductor 21 filled in a through hole 20 provided in the substrate 1 to form a circuit having a predetermined function.
- reference numeral 6 denotes a metal terminal used for connection with a mounting substrate such as a printed circuit board.
- a solder ball 7 is mounted on the metal terminal 6.
- reference numeral 8 denotes a metal terminal used for connection with a semiconductor element.
- the resist was stripped, and the electroplated seed film was stripped.
- Cr was deposited to a thickness of 50 nm by a sputtering method, and then Cu was deposited to a thickness of 500 ⁇ m. This was used as a power supply seed film for copper plating.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA 1 000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the Cu film, prebaked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. This Electro-copper plating was performed at a current density of 1 A / dm.
- the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed with a copper etchant, Kobraecchi (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a lower electrode.
- Cr was formed as a barrier film by a 50 nm sputtering method.
- the ⁇ on the lower electrode by Supadzu evening method was deposited to a thickness of 0 5 3 ⁇ 4 500 nm.
- the T a 2 0 5 positive liquid resist OFPR 800 on, 500 c [rho coated with (Tokyo Ohka), dried, exposed to form a resist mask of a dielectric material f the development process.
- the resist mask was removed, and the barrier layer in the unnecessary portions was further etched with a permanganate-based creeping liquid to form a dielectric material.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- the barrier was cut so that the polyimide coating was 80 / m inside the scribe area used to cut and singulate the semiconductor connection substrate.
- the polyimide was cured in a nitrogen atmosphere at 250 ° C. for 2 hours to form a 10-zm organic insulating material.
- a TaN film was formed by a 500 nm sputtering method.
- a positive liquid resist OFPR 800, 100 cp was spin-coated and prepetered, then exposed and developed to form a resist pattern mask.
- the T film was dry-etched by ⁇ F 4 .
- the resist was stripped to form a plurality of resistive elements ( then, Cr was deposited to a thickness of 50 nm and Cu was deposited to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PME R—N—C A1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the film, prebaked with a hot plate, and exposed and developed to form a resist mask.
- the opening was subjected to electrolytic copper plating at a current density of 1 A / dm 1. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed and the copper layer was removed.
- the copper seed film was removed with a cobbling etch solution (Ebara Electric). Further, the Cr seed film was removed by using a permanganic acid-based Cr etching solution to form an upper electrode, a resistor electrode, and an inductor element.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm by sputtering, and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm. This was used as a power supply seed film for copper plating.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA 1 000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on this Cu film, pre-coated with a hot plate, and exposed and developed to form a resist mask. .
- Electroless copper was applied to the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm for 10 m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution, Cobra Etch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a lower electrode.
- Cr was formed as a non-alumina film by a 50 nm sputtering method.
- T 2_Rei 5 was then deposited T 2_Rei 5 to a thickness of 500 nm by sputtering evening method on the lower electrode.
- the T a 2 0 5 on the positive type liquid resist 0 FPR 800 in, 500 cp (by Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was coated and dried, exposed to form a resist mask of a dielectric material f the development process.
- the unnecessary portions were removed by dry etching using, the resist mask was removed, and the barrier layer of the unnecessary portions was further etched with a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a dielectric material.
- a photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 (manufactured by Hitachi Chemical) is applied by spin coating, pre-baked with a hot plate, exposed, developed, and then exposed on a lower electrode. The dielectric material was exposed. At this time, the opening was made so that the polyimide coating was 80 m inside the scribe area used to cut and singulate the semiconductor connection substrate. The polyimide was cured in a nitrogen atmosphere at 250 ° C. for 2 hours to form a 10 / m organic insulating material.
- a TaN film was formed by a 500 nm sputtering method.
- a positive type liquid resist OFPR 800, 100 cp was spin-coated thereon and prebaked, and then exposed and developed to form a resist pattern mask.
- the TaN film was CF 4 dry-etched using this mask.
- the resist was stripped to form a plurality of resistance elements.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-C A1000 (Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on this Cu film, prebaked with a hot plate, and exposed and developed to form a resist mask.
- One copper plating was performed on this resistive part at a current density of 1 AZdm. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution CobraEtch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed by using a permanganic acid-based Cr etching solution to form an upper electrode, a resistor electrode, and an inductor element.
- the photosensitive electrode HD 6000 (manufactured by HDMS) is spin-coated on the surface on which the upper electrode, the resistor electrode and the inductor element are formed, pre-pressed, exposed, developed, and used for interlayer connection. Formed the dragon part.
- the polyimide coating was cut so as to be 80 mm inward from the scribe area used to cut and singulate the semiconductor connection substrate. Further, it was cured at 250 ° C for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material.
- a seed film for electroplating Cr 50 nm, Cu: 500 nm was formed.
- a negative type liquid resist material PMER-N-CA 1 000 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- PMER-N-CA 1 000 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- a 2 / m 2 electro-nickel plating film was further formed as a barrier layer.
- the resist was stripped, the electroplated seed film was stripped, and wiring and metal terminals were formed.
- An opening for forming a solder ball by spin-coating photosensitive polyimide HD600 (manufactured by HDMS) on the surface where the metal terminal is formed, pre-baking, exposing and developing. was formed.
- an opening was made so that the polyimide coating portion was 80 / m inside a scribe area used for cutting and separating into individual pieces as a semiconductor connection substrate. Further, it was cured at 250 ° C. for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material.
- After applying electroless gold plating to the surface of the above metal terminal apply solder flux to the specified part using a metal mask, and then arrange a lead-free solder pole with a diameter of 200 // m to reflow. To form an external electrode.
- a semiconductor connection substrate was prepared by using a dicing apparatus to singulate.
- a capacitor with a smaller capacitance value can be accurately produced. This can improve the reliability of the circuit and extend the range of capacitance values that can be handled.
- the dielectric material can be manufactured with a simpler and cheaper process.
- the semiconductor connection substrate has higher reliability such as impact resistance.
- Example 9 Furthermore, by using the photosensitive glass used in Example 9 for the glass substrate, it goes without saying that an inexpensive semiconductor connection substrate with a higher degree of integration can be obtained. Furthermore, by using the BCB used in Example 3 as the organic insulator, it is needless to say that the conductor loss and the dielectric loss of the circuit are reduced, and a semiconductor connection substrate having a small signal transmission loss can be obtained.
- Example 4 Furthermore, by using the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition used in Example 4 for the organic insulator, It goes without saying that the conductor loss and the dielectric loss are reduced, and the loss of the signal passing through the electronic circuit can be reduced at low cost.
- FIG. 8 shows one embodiment of the present invention, and the arrangement of each element is not limited to this.
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a semiconductor connection substrate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- reference numeral 1 denotes a glass substrate (NEC, BLC) having a thickness of 0.5 mm.
- reference numeral 2 denotes an organic insulating material, which is made of photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD-600).
- the capacitor element formed inside the organic insulating material 2 includes a lower electrode 3 a made of Cu, a dielectric material 3 b made of an oxide of Ta, and an upper electrode 3 c made of Cu 3 Capacitor element 3 with layer structure, lower electrode 3'a made of Cu, dielectric material 3'b made of polyimide, and upper electrode 3'c made of Cu 3 '.
- reference numeral 12 denotes an organic insulator, which is made of photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD-600).
- the inductor element 14 is a spiral inductor and its material is Cu.
- the resistance element 15 includes a resistor 15b and electrodes 15a and 15c.
- the resistor 15b is a compound of Ta and Ti, and the electrodes 15a and 15c are made of Cu.
- each element configured inside the organic insulators 2 and 12 is: It is electrically connected via a conductor 21 filled in a through hole 20 provided in the glass substrate 1 to form a circuit having a predetermined function.
- reference numeral 6 denotes a metal terminal used for connection with a mounting substrate such as a printed circuit board.
- a solder ball 7 is mounted on the metal terminal 6.
- reference numeral 8 denotes a metal terminal used for connection with a semiconductor element.
- HN920 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- the resist was peeled off, and the electroplated seed film was peeled off.
- a 50 nm Cr film was formed on the main surface of the glass substrate by a sputtering method, and a 500 nm ⁇ film was further formed of Cu, which was used as a power supply seed film for copper plating.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the Cu film, prebaked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. Electroless copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 AZdm by 10 zm.
- the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etchant, Kobraetch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a lower electrode.
- Cr was formed as a barrier film by a 50 nm sputtering method.
- a positive liquid resist (FPR 800, 500 cp, manufactured by Tokyo Ohka Co., Ltd.) was applied on the Ta 20 s , and dried, exposed, and developed to form a resist mask of a dielectric material.
- the resist mask was removed, and the barrier layer in the unnecessary portions was further etched with a permanganate-based Cr etching liquid to form a dielectric material.
- a photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 (manufactured by Hitachi Chemical) is applied by spin coating, prebaked on a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a film on the lower electrode. The dielectric material was exposed. At this time, openings were made so that the polyimide coating portion was 8 inside the scribe area used to cut and singulate the semiconductor connection substrate. The polyimide was cured in a nitrogen atmosphere at 250 ° C. for 2 hours to form a 10 / m organic insulating material.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PME R-N-C A1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the Cu film, prebaked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. Electroless copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm at 10 / m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed with a copper etching solution Kobrecht (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form an upper electrode.
- the surface on which the upper electrode is formed is spin-coated with photosensitive polyimide HD600 (manufactured by HDMS), pre-baked, exposed, and developed to form an opening for forming a solder ball. Formed. At this time, the opening was formed so that the polyimide coating portion was 80 / m inner than the scribe area used to cut and singulate the semiconductor connection substrate. Further, it was cured by 250-CZ1 h to form an organic insulating material. Next, a TaN film was formed on the back surface of the glass substrate by a 500 nm sputtering method. A positive type liquid resist OFPR 800, 100 cp was spin-coated thereon and pre-baked, and then exposed and developed to form a resist pattern mask. The the mask using connexion T aN film was CF f dry etching. Next, the resist was stripped to form a plurality of resistive elements.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-C A1000 (Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on this Cu film, prebaked with a hot plate, and exposed and developed to form a resist mask. Electrochemical copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm for 10 m. Thereafter, the resist mask is removed, and the copper mask is removed. The copper seed film was removed with a coating solution Kobrech (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed by using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a resistor electrode and an inductor element.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 made by HDMS
- exposure and development are performed to form an opening for inter-layer connection.
- the opening was made so that the polyimide coating was 80 / m inside the scribe area used to cut and separate the semiconductor connection substrate into individual pieces. Further, it was cured at 250 ° C for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material.
- a seed film for electroplating Cr 50 nm and Cu: 500 nm were formed.
- a negative type liquid resist material PMER-N-CA 1 000 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- PMER-N-CA 1 000 is spin-coated, prebaked, exposed and developed to form a plating resist mask.
- the plating film of 1 1, another 2 // in electric plating film was formed as a barrier layer.
- the resist was stripped, the electroplated seed film was stripped, and wiring and metal terminals were formed.
- the surface on which the metal terminals are formed is spin-coated with photosensitive polyimide HD6000 (manufactured by HDMS), prebaked, and then exposed and developed to form a solder ball for forming solder balls. Formed. At this time, the opening was made so that the polyimide coating was 80 zm inside the scribe area used to cut and singulate the semiconductor connection substrate. Further, it was cured at 250 ° C. for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material. After applying electroless gold plating to the surface of the above metal terminal, solder flux was applied to a predetermined portion using a mail mask, and a lead-free solder pole with a diameter of 200 m was arranged and external electrodes were formed by reflow processing. .
- photosensitive polyimide HD6000 manufactured by HDMS
- a semiconductor connection substrate was prepared by using a dicing apparatus to singulate.
- the reliability such as the impact resistance of the semiconductor connection substrate becomes higher.
- Example 9 Furthermore, by using the photosensitive glass used in Example 9 for the glass substrate, it goes without saying that an inexpensive semiconductor connection substrate with a higher degree of integration can be obtained. Furthermore, by using the BCB used in Example 3 as the organic insulator, it is needless to say that the conductor loss and the dielectric loss of the circuit are reduced, and a semiconductor connection substrate having a small signal transmission loss can be obtained.
- Example 4 Furthermore, by using the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition used in Example 4 for the organic insulator, the conductor loss and the dielectric loss are reduced, and the loss of the signal passing through the electronic circuit can be reduced at low cost. Needless to say.
- FIG. 9 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and the arrangement of each element is not limited to this.
- FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a semiconductor connection substrate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- 1 is a glass substrate (NEC, BLC), and its thickness can be set to 0.5 mm.
- reference numeral 2 denotes an organic insulating material, and a photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD).
- the capacitor element formed inside the organic insulating material 2 includes a lower electrode 3 a made of Cu, a dielectric material 3 b made of an oxide of Ta, and an upper electrode 3 c made of Cu.
- a three-layer capacitor consisting of a three-layer capacitor element 3, a lower electrode 3'a made of Cu, a dielectric material 3'b made of polyimide, and an upper electrode 3'c made of Cu And a sensor element 3 '.
- the element 4 is a spiral-type element and its material is Cu.
- the resistance element 5 includes a resistor 5b and electrodes 5a and 5c.
- the resistor 5b is a compound of Ta and Ti, and the electrodes 5a and 5c are made of Cu.
- reference numeral 12 denotes an organic insulator, which is made of photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD-600).
- the capacitor element formed inside the organic insulating material 12 is composed of a lower electrode 13 a made of Cu, a dielectric material 13 b made of an oxide of Ta, and an upper electrode 13 made of Cu.
- a three-layer capacitor element 13 composed of c, a lower electrode 13 made of Cu, and a dielectric material 13 made of polyimide
- a three-layer capacitor element 3 ′ composed of an upper electrode 13 ′ c made of Cu.
- the inductive element 14 is a spiral type inductive element and is made of Cu.
- the resistance element 15 includes a resistor 15b and electrodes 15a and 15c.
- the resistor 15b is a compound of Ta and Ti, and the electrodes 15a and 15c are made of Cu.
- each element formed inside the organic insulators 2 and 12 is The circuit is electrically connected through a conductor 21 filled in a through hole 20 provided in the glass substrate 1 to form a circuit having a predetermined function.
- reference numeral 6 denotes a metal terminal used for connection with a mounting substrate such as a printed circuit board.
- a solder ball ⁇ is mounted on the metal terminal 6.
- reference numeral 8 denotes a metal terminal used for connection with a semiconductor element.
- HN920 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- a 50 nm Cr film and a 500 ⁇ m Cu film were formed on the main surface of the glass substrate by a sputtering method, and this was used as a power supply seed film with copper plating.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA 1 000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the Cu film, pre-baked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. Electrochemical copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm for 10 m. After that, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etchant, Kobraecchi (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a lower electrode.
- Cr was formed as a non-alumina film by a 5 O nm sputtering method.
- a film of Ta 20 s was formed on the lower electrode to a thickness of 500 nm by a sputtering method.
- the T a 2 0 5 on the positive type liquid resist 0 FPR 800 in, 500 cp (by Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was coated and dried, exposed to form a resist mask of a dielectric material through the development process.
- the resist mask was removed, and the barrier layer in the unnecessary portions was further etched with a permanganate-based Cr etching liquid to form a dielectric material.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.
- the gate of the polyimide was set so that the end of the gate was 20 / ⁇ 1 inside the end of the lower electrode.
- the polyimide was cured in a nitrogen atmosphere at 250 ° C./2 hours to form a 10 m organic insulating material.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm using a sputtering method, and a Cu film was further formed to a thickness of 500 nm. This was used as a seed film.
- a negative type liquid resist PME R-N-C A1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on this Cu film, pre-baked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. Electrochemical copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm for 10 m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed with a copper etching solution Kobetsu (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form an upper electrode.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by HDMS
- exposure and development are performed to form openings for interlayer connection.
- CZ was cured for 1 h to form an organic insulating material.
- a TaN film was formed by a 500 nm sputtering method.
- a positive liquid resist OFPR 800, lOOcp was spin-coated on this and prebaked, and then exposed and developed to form a resist pattern mask. Using this mask, the T & 1 ⁇ film was dry-etched. Next, the resist was stripped to form a plurality of resistance elements.
- a negative liquid resist PME R-N-C A1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the Cu film, prebaked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. Electroless copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed with a copper etching solution Kobetsu (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a resistor electrode.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by HDMS
- HDMS photosensitive polyimide
- Cr was deposited to a thickness of 50 nm, and Cu was deposited to a thickness of 500 nm. This was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PME R-N-C A1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) is spin-coated on the Cu film and prebaked with a hot plate.
- a resist mask was formed through an image process. Electroless copper plating was performed at a current density of 1 A / dm. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution CobraEtch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed by using a permanganic acid-based Cr etching solution to form an inductive element.
- the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etchant, Kobraetch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a lower electrode.
- Cr was formed as a layer film by a 50 nm sputtering method.
- a positive liquid resist OFPR 800,500 cp (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was applied on the Ta 2 O s and dried, exposed, and developed to form a resist mask of a dielectric material. Then after removing the unnecessary parts by dry etching using CF 4, to remove the Regis mask, to form a dielectric material and further permanganate acid C r Edzuchi packaging solution etching the barrier layer of the unnecessary portion.
- a photosensitive polyimide HD600 (manufactured by Hitachi Chemical) is applied by spin coating, prebaked with a hot plate, and exposed and developed to remove the dielectric material on the lower electrode. Exposed. At this time, the opening was made such that the opening end of the polyimide was 20 / in inside the end of the lower electrode.
- This polyimide is heated at 250 ° C in a nitrogen atmosphere. Cured for 1/2 hour to form a 10 / m organic insulating material.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- Negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA1000 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- a resist mask was formed through exposure and imaging processes. Electroless copper plating was performed at a current density of 1 A / dm. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching liquid CobraEtch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form an upper electrode.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by HDMS
- HDMS photosensitive polyimide
- a TaN film was formed by a 500 nm sputtering method.
- a positive type liquid resist OFPR 800, lOOcp was spin-coated on this and prebaked, and then exposed and developed to form a resist pattern mask.
- the TaN film was C (dry etched) using this mask.
- the resist was stripped to form a plurality of resistive elements.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm using a sputtering method, and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm.
- a negative type liquid resist PMER-N-CA1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) is spin-coated on the Cu film, and pre-baked with a hot plate.
- a resist mask was formed through an image process.Electro-copper plating was performed on the opening of the resist at a current density of 1 AZdm by 10 ⁇ m.After that, the resist mask was removed and a copper etching liquid cobra etch ( The copper seed film was removed by Ebara Densan Co. Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a resistor electrode.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by HDMS
- exposure and development are performed to form openings for interlayer connection.
- the composition was cured at ° C for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm using the sputtering method, and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm. This was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA1000 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- Electroless copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm for 10 m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching liquid CobraEtch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form an inductor element, wiring, and metal terminals.
- a semiconductor connection substrate was prepared by using a dicing apparatus to singulate.
- each element can be integrated at a higher density.
- a smaller semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained.
- the semiconductor connection substrate has higher reliability such as impact resistance.
- Example 9 For the glass substrate, an inexpensive semiconductor connection substrate with a higher degree of integration can be obtained. Furthermore, by using the BCB used in Example 3 as the organic insulator, it is needless to say that the conductor loss and the dielectric loss of the circuit are reduced, and a semiconductor connection substrate having a small signal transmission loss can be obtained. Furthermore, by using the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition used in Example 4 for the organic insulator, the conductor loss and the dielectric loss are reduced, and the loss of the signal passing through the electronic circuit can be reduced at low cost. Needless to say.
- FIG. 10 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and the arrangement of each element is not limited to this.
- FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a semiconductor connection substrate according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- 1 is a glass substrate (NEC glass, BLC), and its thickness is 0.5 mm.
- reference numeral 2 denotes an organic insulating material, which is made of photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD-600).
- the capacitor element formed inside the organic insulating material 2 includes a lower electrode 3 a made of Cu, a dielectric material 3 b made of an oxide of Ta, and an upper electrode 3 c made of Cu 3
- a three-layer capacitor element consisting of a capacitor element 3 with a layer structure, a lower electrode 3'a made of Cu, a dielectric material 3'b made of polyimide, and an upper electrode 3'c made of Cu 3 '. Further, on the upper electrode, a connection portion 9 for connecting to the upper wiring is provided.
- the element 4 is a spiral-type element and its material is Cu.
- the resistance element 5 includes a resistor 5a and electrodes 5b and 5c.
- the resistor is a compound of Ta and Ti, and the electrodes 5b and 5c consist of C11.
- reference numeral 8 denotes a metal terminal used for connection to the outside.
- reference numeral 12 denotes an organic insulator, which is made of photosensitive polyimide (Hitachi Chemical, HD-600).
- the capacitor element formed inside the organic insulating material 12 is composed of a lower electrode 13 a made of Cu, a dielectric material 13 b made of an oxide of Ta, and an upper electrode 13 made of Cu. c, a three-layer capacitor element 13 and a lower electrode 13'a made of Cu. It consists of a three-layer capacitor element 13 ′ consisting of a dielectric material 13 ′ b made of polyimide and an upper electrode 13 ′ c made of Cu.
- the inductor element 14 is a spiral inductor and its material is Cu.
- the resistance element 15 includes a resistor 15a and electrodes 15b and 15c.
- the resistor is a compound of Ta and Ti, and the electrodes 15b and 15c are made of Cu.
- the elements formed inside the organic insulators 2 and 12 are electrically connected via a conductor 21 filled in a through hole 20 provided in the glass substrate 1. , As a circuit having a predetermined function.
- reference numeral 10 denotes an organic insulating material having a stress buffering function, which uses a liquid polyimide material (Hitachi Chemical, GH-P500) in which fine particles of polyimide are dispersed.
- a liquid polyimide material Hitachi Chemical, GH-P500
- reference numeral 6 denotes a metal terminal used for connection to the outside.
- a solder ball 7 is mounted on the metal terminal 6.
- HN920 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- Cr was formed as a barrier film by a 50 nm sputtering method.
- Ta205 was formed to a thickness of 500 nm on the lower electrode by a sputtering method.
- a positive type liquid resist OFPR 800,500 cp (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was applied on the Ta 205, and dried, exposed and developed to form a resist mask of a dielectric material.
- the resist mask was removed, and the barrier layer in the unnecessary portions was further etched with a permanganate-based Cr etching liquid to form a dielectric material.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.
- an exposure and development process was performed to expose the dielectric material on the lower electrode.
- the opening end of the polyimide was set to be 20 m inside the lower electrode end.
- the polyimide was cured at 250 ° C. for 2 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere to form a 10 / m organic insulating material.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA100 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- Electroless copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of l A / dm by 10 m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution, Cobra Etch (manufactured by Ebara Electric). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form an upper electrode.
- a photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 (made by HDMS) is provided on the surface where the upper electrode is formed. After spin coating and pre-baking, exposure and development were performed to form openings for interlayer connection, and curing was performed at 250 ° C. for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material.
- a TaN film was formed by a 500 nm sputtering method.
- a positive liquid resist O! FPR 800, lOOcp was spin-coated on this and pre-baked, and then exposed and developed to form a resist pattern mask.
- the T film was dry-etched by ⁇ F 4.
- the resist was stripped to form a plurality of resistive elements.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA100 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the Cu film, pre-baked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. Electro-copper plating was performed 1 O ⁇ m at a current density of 1 A / dm. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etchant Cobra etch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a resistor electrode.
- the temperature is set at 250 ° CZ for 1 h. Cured to form an organic insulating material.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm using a sputtering method, and a C ⁇ film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm, which was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA100 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- Electroless copper plating was performed 10 m at a current density of 1 A / dm.
- the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed with a copper etching solution Kobrecht (manufactured by Ebara Densan).
- the Cr seed film was removed by using a permanganic acid-based Cr etching solution to form an inductor element.
- Photosensitive polyimide HD6000 (manufactured by HDMS) is spin-coated on the surface on which the element is formed, pre-baked, exposed, cured at 250 ° C for 1 hour, and cured. An insulating material was formed. Next, on the back surface of the glass substrate, Cr was deposited to a thickness of 50 nm by a sputtering method, and Cu was deposited to a thickness of 500 nm. A negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on this Cu film, prebaked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. .
- An electrolytic copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm for 10 m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution, Cobra Etch (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a lower electrode.
- Cr was formed as a NOR film by a 50 nm sputtering method.
- Ta205 was formed to a thickness of 500 nm on the lower electrode by a sputtering method.
- a positive type liquid resist OFPR 800,500 cp (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was applied on the Ta 205, and dried, exposed and developed to form a resist mask of a dielectric material.
- the resist mask was removed, and the barrier layer in the unnecessary portions was further etched with a permanganate-based Cr etching liquid to form a dielectric material.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical
- the opening edge of the polyimide was set so as to be 20 m inward from the lower electrode end.
- the polyimide was cured in a nitrogen atmosphere at 250 ° C. for 2 hours to form a 10-zm organic insulating material.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA100 manufactured by Tokyo Ohka
- Electroless copper plating was performed at 10 / m at a current density of 1 A / dm. After that, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etchant Kobrecht (manufactured by Ebara Densan). More permanganese An upper electrode was formed by removing the Cr seed film using an acid-based Cr etching solution.
- the temperature is set at 250 ° C. / 1 h cured to form an organic insulating material.
- a TaN film was formed by a 500 nm sputtering method.
- a positive type liquid resist OFPR800, lOOcp was spin-coated thereon and pre-coated, and then exposed and developed to form a resist pattern mask. Using this mask, T ⁇ 0 was dry-etched with 0F4. Next, the resist was stripped to form a plurality of resistive elements.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm, and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method.
- a negative type liquid resist PMER-N-CA100 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the Cu film, pre-baked on a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. Electroless copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm for 10 m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed with a copper etching solution Kobrecht (manufactured by Ebara Densan). Further, the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganate-based Cr etching solution to form a resistor electrode.
- photosensitive polyimide HD 6000 manufactured by HDMS
- HDMS photosensitive polyimide
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 5 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA100 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) was spin-coated on the Cu film, pre-baked with a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. Electrolytic copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm for 10 // m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed using a copper etching solution, Cobra Etch (manufactured by Ebara Densan).
- a liquid polyimide material GH-P500 in which polyimide particles are dispersed (Hitachi Chemical) is applied by printing using a mask and cured on a hot plate at 200 ° C for 25 minutes and in a thermostat at 250 ° C for 60 minutes, and is an organic insulating material with a stress buffering function.
- a liquid polyimide material GH-P500 in which polyimide particles are dispersed (Hitachi Chemical) is applied by printing using a mask and cured on a hot plate at 200 ° C for 25 minutes and in a thermostat at 250 ° C for 60 minutes, and is an organic insulating material with a stress buffering function.
- a Cr film was formed to a thickness of 50 nm and a Cu film was formed to a thickness of 500 nm using a sputtering method, and this was used as a seed film.
- a negative liquid resist PMER-N-CA1000 (manufactured by Tokyo Ohka) is spin-coated on the C11 film, prebaked on a hot plate, and then exposed and developed to form a resist mask. did. Electrochemical copper plating was performed on the resist opening at a current density of 1 A / dm for 10 m. Thereafter, the resist mask was removed, and the copper seed film was removed with a copper etching solution Kobrecht (manufactured by Ebara Densan).
- the Cr seed film was removed using a permanganic acid-based Cr etching solution to form wiring and metal terminals.
- the surface on which the wiring and metal terminals are formed is coated with photosensitive polyimide HD600 (made by HDMS), spin-coated, exposed, and developed to form openings for forming solder balls. A part was formed and cured at 250 ° C for 1 hour to form an organic insulating material.
- a semiconductor connection substrate was prepared by using a dicing apparatus to singulate.
- an organic insulating material having a stress buffering function is formed immediately below the metal terminal portion 9 so that when connected to a mounting board such as a printed board, the thermal expansion coefficient between the semiconductor connection board and the mounting board is reduced. Due to the difference, the thermal stress applied to the metal terminal portion 9 and the solder ball 10 can be reduced. This makes it possible to obtain a semiconductor connection substrate having excellent temperature cycle resistance, in addition to the effects of the embodiment 12.
- organic insulating material having the stress buffering function may be formed directly below the metal terminal portion 8.
- Example 9 Furthermore, by using the photosensitive glass used in Example 9 for the glass substrate, it goes without saying that an inexpensive semiconductor connection substrate with a higher degree of integration can be obtained. Furthermore, by using the BCB used in Example 3 as the organic insulator, it is needless to say that the conductor loss and the dielectric loss of the circuit are reduced, and a semiconductor connection substrate having a small signal transmission loss can be obtained.
- Example 4 Furthermore, by using the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition used in Example 4 for the organic insulator, the conductor loss and the dielectric loss are reduced, and the loss of the signal passing through the electronic circuit can be reduced at low cost. Needless to say.
- FIG. 11 shows one embodiment of the present invention, and the arrangement of each element is not limited to this.
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a print board, (1) a glass substrate, and (2) a capacitor element, an inductive element, or a resistance element provided on the glass substrate. One or more elements; and (3) the element provided on the glass substrate.
- a metal wiring to be connected (4) a metal terminal part which is a part of the metal wiring provided on the glass substrate; and (5) an organic material surrounding the metal wiring part excluding the element and the metal terminal part.
- a semiconductor connection board for connecting a semiconductor element to a mounting board such as a printed board; (1) a glass substrate having a through hole at a predetermined position; and (2) a capacitor provided on both sides or one side of the glass substrate.
- One or more elements selected from a capacitor element, an inductor element, and a resistance element, a metal wiring, a metal terminal, and an organic insulating material are formed inside the end of the glass substrate to cut the semiconductor connection substrate.
- Components that are subjected to centralized stress at the time of mounting and mounting of the semiconductor connection board can withstand the stress, greatly reducing the occurrence of damage to the semiconductor connection board due to the application of stress, and achieving high reliability and manufacturing. It is possible to obtain a semiconductor connection board with good yield and various electronic components such as capacitors, inductors and resistors integrated at high density.
- the glass substrate is Sc, Y, La, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu.
- the organic insulating material is polyimide resin
- a highly reliable semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained because of the high thermal stability of polyimide.
- the organic insulating material is BCB (benzocyclobutene)
- BCB benzocyclobutene
- An organic insulating material is a low dielectric loss tangent resin composition containing a crosslinked component having a plurality of styrene groups represented by the above general formula (Formula 1) and further containing a high molecular weight substance having a weight average molecular weight of 500 or more.
- the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition is inexpensive and has a low dielectric constant and a dielectric loss tangent, so that a semiconductor connection substrate having higher performance and higher efficiency can be obtained at a lower cost.
- One or more capacitor elements in which a dielectric material made of an inorganic material is sandwiched between two metal electrodes, and one in which a dielectric material made of an organic material is sandwiched between two metal electrodes. By using one or a plurality of capacitor elements, a small-sized semiconductor connection board with high performance and high integration can be obtained by appropriately using both organic and inorganic dielectrics.
- the dielectric material made of an inorganic material is an oxide of any of Ta, Mg, and Sr
- the dielectric material made of an organic material is polyimide
- the dielectric material composed of an inorganic material is an oxide of Ta, Mg, or Sr
- the dielectric material composed of an organic material is BCB (benzocyclobutene), T a, M g.
- BCB benzocyclobutene
- the low-cost and high-stability characteristics of Sr and the low dielectric constant and dielectric tangent of BCB make it possible to obtain a high-performance semiconductor connection substrate with low cost and high reliability.
- the dielectric material composed of an inorganic material is an oxide selected from the group consisting of Ta, Mg, and Sr
- the dielectric material composed of an organic material is a crosslink having a plurality of styrene groups represented by the above general formula (Chemical Formula 1).
- the low dielectric loss tangent resin composition contains a high molecular weight substance having a weight average molecular weight of 500 or more.
- the capacitor element is characterized in that the end of the metal electrode on the side close to the glass substrate is covered with an insulator other than the dielectric material, so that short-circuit between the electrodes and dielectric strength
- a semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained. Since the capacitor element, the inductor element, and the resistance element are arranged at a plurality of different distances from the surface of the glass substrate on which they are arranged, the elements are arranged at different planes, so that each element can be arranged at a higher density. Integration can be achieved, and a smaller semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained.
- the glass substrate is made of photosensitive glass, it is possible to obtain a glass substrate in which through holes with smaller hole diameters are formed at a high density by a cheaper and simpler process, thereby reducing the size of the semiconductor connection substrate. be able to.
- a circuit can be integrated at a higher density, so that a smaller semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained.
- Either the capacitor element, the inductor element, or the resistor element is arranged on one side of the glass substrate, and the remaining elements are arranged on the other side of the glass substrate, so that the influence between each element can be reduced. Since the parasitic capacitance can be reduced, the self-resonant frequency of the device can be increased.
- each element can be arranged at a higher density. Can be integrated, and a smaller semiconductor connection substrate can be obtained.
- a wireless measurement device with higher performance and higher reliability can be obtained at lower cost and smaller size.
- a semiconductor connection substrate which is highly reliable has a good production yield, and integrates various electronic components such as capacitors, inductors and resistors with high performance and high density is provided. be able to.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
- Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/483,383 US6933601B2 (en) | 2001-07-12 | 2002-07-12 | Semiconductor connection substrate |
JP2003513036A JPWO2003007369A1 (ja) | 2001-07-12 | 2002-07-12 | 半導体接続基板 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001211538 | 2001-07-12 | ||
JP2001211541 | 2001-07-12 | ||
JP2001-211538 | 2001-07-12 | ||
JP2001-211541 | 2001-07-12 |
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WO2003007369A1 true WO2003007369A1 (en) | 2003-01-23 |
Family
ID=26618567
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2002/007091 WO2003007369A1 (en) | 2001-07-12 | 2002-07-12 | Semiconductor connection substrate |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6933601B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2003007369A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW560017B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003007369A1 (ja) |
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US20040238941A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
JPWO2003007369A1 (ja) | 2004-11-04 |
US6933601B2 (en) | 2005-08-23 |
TW560017B (en) | 2003-11-01 |
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