WO2003013285A1 - Materiau de filtre de cigarette et son procede de fabrication mettant en oeuvre des ingredients de feuilles de ginkgo - Google Patents
Materiau de filtre de cigarette et son procede de fabrication mettant en oeuvre des ingredients de feuilles de ginkgo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003013285A1 WO2003013285A1 PCT/KR2002/001394 KR0201394W WO03013285A1 WO 2003013285 A1 WO2003013285 A1 WO 2003013285A1 KR 0201394 W KR0201394 W KR 0201394W WO 03013285 A1 WO03013285 A1 WO 03013285A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- filtering material
- leaf
- ginkgo leaf
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 241000218628 Ginkgo Species 0.000 title claims description 71
- 235000011201 Ginkgo Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 71
- 235000008100 Ginkgo biloba Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 241000202807 Glycyrrhiza Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 sodium nitride Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 abstract description 15
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- HUOOMAOYXQFIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoginkgetin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C(C=3C(=CC=C(C=3)C=3OC4=CC(O)=CC(O)=C4C(=O)C=3)OC)=C2O1 HUOOMAOYXQFIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- CGPVRBMMGYBFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoginkgetin Natural products COc1ccc(cc1)C2=COc3c(C2=O)c(O)cc(O)c3c4cc(ccc4OC)C5=CC(=O)c6c(O)cc(O)cc6O5 CGPVRBMMGYBFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000194101 Ginkgo biloba Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 24
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 5
- PEYUIKBAABKQKQ-AFHBHXEDSA-N (+)-sesamin Chemical compound C1=C2OCOC2=CC([C@H]2OC[C@H]3[C@@H]2CO[C@@H]3C2=CC=C3OCOC3=C2)=C1 PEYUIKBAABKQKQ-AFHBHXEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008601 oleoresin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000006891 Artemisia vulgaris Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003763 chloroplast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SFLMUHDGSQZDOW-FAOXUISGSA-N coniferin Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\CO)=CC=C1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SFLMUHDGSQZDOW-FAOXUISGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFLMUHDGSQZDOW-IBEHDNSVSA-N coniferoside Natural products COC1=CC(C=CCO)=CC=C1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SFLMUHDGSQZDOW-IBEHDNSVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/14—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as additive
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a granular filtering material comprising a ginkgo leaf in main, and more particularly, a granular cigarette filtering material using adsorption ability of kolophonium, extracted from a large amount of oleoresin called ginkgo contained in a ginkgo leaf, to remove a toxic component of the cigarette efficiently, and using a bomylacetate C 1 H 20 O 2 , 196 to have a peculiar flavor additionally.
- a cigar is a natural plant containing mainly Nicotiana Tabacum, called in nomenclature, and one of the favorite foods including various ldnds, such as a cigar, a cigarette, a pipe, a snuff, and a chewing tobacco.
- various ldnds such as a cigar, a cigarette, a pipe, a snuff, and a chewing tobacco.
- the cigarette is sold in main in the worldwide market, and is toxic strongly.
- a cigarette smoke before a smoker's inhalation when the cigarette is inflamed, is called as a main smoke, and a cigarette smoke after a smoker's exhalation is called as a subsidiary smoke.
- a smoker can satisfy his/her desire by nicotine contained in the cigarette.
- the cigarette smoke includes particles generated by dry distillation of a gas, a steam, and a tar, which are generated during incomplete combustion of the cigarette. Therefore, most components of the cigarette smoke are liquids, and the size of the components, the particles, is from 10 ⁇ 5 to 10 -10 cm, which is relatively minute comparing with a particle of the cloud and the fog.
- Nicotine is one of the typical components contained in the cigarette smoke comprising such minute particles.
- a nitrogen compound, an organic acid, and an inorganic matter are included, but also more than two hundreds of compounds including tar are included in the cigarette smoke.
- the cigarette smoke contains minute particles generated by the dry distillation happened in the case of inflaming the cigarette at the temperature of about 700 to 880 °C, and an electro microscope shows more than a million particles, in a size of 0.01 ⁇ m to 1.0 ⁇ m, per a smoke cigarette of 1 ml.
- the concentration of a carbon monoxide CO causing an oxygen deficiency state is 50 ppm in the air
- the concentration of carbon monoxide CO in the cigarette smoke is about 45,000 to 50,000 ppm in maximum.
- the concentration in the cigarette smoke is 250 ppm, while the concentration in the air is 0.02 ppm.
- the Korean patent No. 39934 and the U.S patent No. 4636182 discloses a cigarette filtering material made of a pine leaf to eliminate a toxic material and to add a flavor.
- the Korean patent announcement No. 74-44 discloses a cigarette filtering material inserting a sponge layer and an adsorption layer to a pipe, and appending an adsorption material, such as an active charcoal or a bone charcoal of animals and plants mixed with an citric acid, between both layers of the sponge, to eliminate toxic materials such as tar or nicotine.
- the Korean patent announcement No. 81-2064 discloses a cigarette filtering material adding a menthol flavor and zeolite to an acetate tow filter.
- the conventional technology is insufficient to eliminate toxic materials of the cigarette, such as tar and nicotine. In more, it is expensive, and the manufacturing method is fastidious. In more, the smoker has a less favorite to such flavor.
- the picpose of the present invention is to provide a cigarette filtering material and a manufacturing method thereof comprising in main a gingko leaf adding zeolite to eliminate a toxic component, such as tar and nicotine, efficiently.
- a cigarette filtering material comprising: 80 weight % of a mixture comprising a ginkgo leaf, starch and flavor dried and pulverized to the size of 30 to 40 meshes; and 20 weight % of zeolite.
- the mixture includes 70 to 90 weight % of a ginkgo leaf, 8 to 10 weight % of starch, and up to 2 weight % of flavor liquid.
- the cigarette filtering material further comprises a pine leaf, so that a weight ratio of the ginkgo leaf to the pine leaf is 5:3.
- the another purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing process of a cigarette filtering material comprising the steps of : mixing and kneading a mixture comprising a ginkgo leaf, starch, and flavor to contain 30 to 40 % of water; heating up the mixture at the temperature of 70 to 80 °C about 10 to 20 minutes, and drying the mixture to contain about 3 % of water; and pulverizing the mixture to the size of 30 to 40 meshes.
- the ginkgo leaf in the mixture is prepared by the steps of: mixing and fermenting a collected ginkgo leaf with sodium nitride and water; steam aging the fermented mixture at the temperature of 100 to 110 °C during a predetermined time; and pulverizing the dried mixture to the size of 200 to 350 meshes.
- the ginkgo leaf includes a pine leaf.
- the flavor is prepared by the steps of: generating a licorice juice in a way of heating a licorice solution during a predetermined time, after mixing the licorice solution with water by the ratio of 1:20; and cooling the licorice juice in a way of heating the licorice juice again, after mixing the licorice juice with brown sugar and tangerine juice.
- the mixing ratio of the ginkgo leaf to starch is 10:1
- the another purpose of the present invention is to provide a cigarette filtering material comprising 70 to 90 weight % of a ginkgo leaf, 8 to 10 weight % of starch, and up to 2 weight % of flavor dried and pulverized to the size of 30 to 40 meshes.
- the cigarette filtering material further comprises 20 weight % of zeolite, while the weight % of the cigarette filtering material is 100 %.
- the cigarette filtering material further comprises a pine leaf to the extent that the ratio of the ginkgo leaf to the pine leaf is 5:3.
- Fig. 1 is a sectional perspective view illustrating a cigarette having a triple filter made of a cigarette filtering material according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is a sectional perspective view illustrating a cigarette having a double filter made of a cigarette filtering material according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a manufacturing process of a ginkgo leaf included in the cigarette filtering material according to the present invention
- Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a manufacturing process to a flavor included in the cigarette filtering material according to the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is a flow chart of a manufacturing process of the cigarette filtering material according to the present invention.
- the manufacturing method of a cigarette filtering material comprises three steps comprising a ginkgo leaf sample manufacturing process, a pine leaf powder manufacturing process, and a manufacturing process mixing the gingko leaf sample, the pine leaf power and a flavor together.
- a ginkgo leaf sample manufacturing process a pine leaf powder manufacturing process
- a manufacturing process mixing the gingko leaf sample, the pine leaf power and a flavor together.
- the ginkgo leaf sample manufacturing process performs a step of a ginkgo leaf collection to gather and to refine a flesh ginkgo leaf at first (step S10).
- it is most effective to collect a ginkgo leaf on June or July every year, because most ginkgo leaves collected in this season contain a large amount of oleoresin, called ginkgo.
- Kolophonium contained in the ginkgo extracted from the ginkgo leaf having a peculiar taste and flavor, has an excellent adsorption to the residual available component of the cigarette smoke. Therefore, toxic materials in the cigarette smoke can be efficiently adsorbed and eliminated. Additionally, the ginkgo leaf contains a d-sesamin oil 2% fusing the toxic materials. Therefore, the d-sesamin oil can eliminate the toxic materials of the cigarette smoke.
- the oleoresin includes a water-soluble material called an isoginkgetin, a smoker can enjoy the flavor of the ginkgo. Additionally, the flavor of the main component of the isoginkgetin, called biaobanone, can be also enjoyed.
- the ginkgo leaf 100 kg refined from the collected ginkgo leaf is mixed and diluted with sodium nitride 0.1 - 0.2 kg and water 500 liter, and the mixed solution is precipitated during 24 hours. After precipitation, the mixed solution is fermented (step Sll). In this fermentation process, the amount of a chloroplast of the ginkgo leaf is reduced to 30 to 40 % amount of the original chloroplast.
- step S12 After heating up the fermented ginkgo leaf sample in a sealed steam aging machine at the temperature of 100 to 110 °C about 2 hours, the step aging the ginkgo leaf sample is additionally performed in a unsealed steam aging machine about 30 to 40 minutes (step S12).
- the flavor of ginkgo and the odious smell are eliminated, and about 80 to 90 % of kolophonium, the main component of the adsorptive material called abietin, is remained so that the cigarette toxic materials are adsorbed and removed.
- step S13 the step adding a pine leaf powder to the aged sample can be applied (step S13).
- the process adding the pine leaf powder can be applied selectively, and it is possible to apply and to modify the first and the third process in Korean patent No. 39934.
- the aged sample is dried in a shade until the contained moisture is about 9 to 10 %, and is sterilized (step S14). In this case, the hot wind drier dries the aged sample steadily about 50 to 80 °C.
- a grinding step is performed to grind the sterilized sample (step S15).
- the size of the particle passes 10 to 20 meshes in the first grinding, and 200 to 350 meshes in the second grinding. Therefore, a predetermined ginkgo leaf sample is manufactured.
- a flavor is added to the granular cigarette filtering material of the manufacturing process of the present invention.
- the manufacturing process mixes a licorice with water in the ratio of 1:20, and heats up the mixed solution more than 10 hours to get a juice (step S20).
- step S23 Therefore, the flavor sample is manufactured (the sugar content is about 8 to 9° Bx).
- the granular filtering material manufacturing process is a final process to get a granular filter according to the present invention.
- the ginkgo leaf sample 1 kg passing 200 to 350 meshes, gathered in the ginkgo leaf sample manufacturing process, is mixed with starch 0.1 kg passing 200 to 300 meshes, and with the flavor liquid formed in the flavor manufacturing process, so that the mixture contains 30 to 40 % of water.
- the mixture is kneaded (step S30).
- a first heating process heats up the kneaded mixture at the temperature of 70 to 80 °C at 10 to 20 minutes (step S31). After the first heating process, the mixture is molded to a easily pulverized shape, and a second heating process (S32) is performed to heat and dry the mixture at the temperature of 40 °C until the mixture contains 3 % of water (step S32).
- the dried mixture is ground to pass 35 to 45 meshes by a grinding mean having a mesh structure, such as an embossing toner (step S33). Therefore, with a ginkgo leaf as a raw material, a granular cigarette filtering material is manufactured
- the granular cigarette filtering material comprises a 70 to 90 weight % of a ginkgo leaf, an 8 to 10 weight % of starch, and up to 2 weight % of the flavor liquid.
- the granular cigarette filtering material includes a large amount of oleoresin, called ginkgo, extracted from the ginkgo leaf to use an excellent adsorption ability of the component of the ginkgo, kolophonium, to eliminate tar and nicotine effectively.
- the ginkgo leaf is used as a main raw material to use a peculiar flavor of bomylacetate
- the temperature in smoking a cigarette is about 700 to 850 °C.
- the ginkgo leaf contains d-sesamin 2 % fusing the toxic materials of the cigarette, and a smoker can enjoy the flavor of biaobanone, main component of isoginkgetin contained in ginkgo.
- a flavor liquids containing licorice liquid as a main component, a smoker can enjoy the favorite more.
- Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 The cigarette having the granular filtering material according to the present invention is illustrated in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. Naturally, another shape of a cigarette filter is possible, and the granule of the present invention can be mixed with the conventional cigarette filtering material.
- Fig. 1 illustrates a triple filter
- Fig. 2 illustrates a double filter
- the cigarette with the triple filter or the double filter comprises a cigarette leaf 10, an acetate tow 20, and a mixture 40 of 20 % of zeolite with 80 % of the cigarette filtering material of the present invention to a cavity between the cigarette leaf 10 and the acetate tow 20.
- a rice paper 60 positioned in the mixture 40 includes numerous ventilation holes 50.
- the ratio of the ginkgo leaf sample to the pine leaf sample is about 5:3.
- Zeolite is added to the cigarette filtering material of the present invention to eliminate a toxic gas such as carbon monoxide CO.
- the ventilation hole 50 of the rice paper 60 is a minute hole to prevent tar generation, when the cigarette is smoked.
- the fresh air from the outside is inhaled through the ventilation home 50 to prevent tar generation and to eliminate a toxic gas generated by the incomplete combustion of carbon monoxide CO, when the cigarette is smoked.
- Flavor, taste, and toxic materials of the cigarette is various according to the mixing ratio, when the cigarette filtering material is manufactured, and especially, according to whether an acetate tow is inserted or not. Because each tobacco company manufactures the cigarette to fit on the favorite of the smoker, the constituents and the effects can be a little different according to the cigarette manufacturer.
- toxic materials such as nicotine, tar, carbon monoxide CO, and hydrogen cyanide HCN are filtered by a filter tip.
- the mixture of the ginkgo leaf, the pine leaf, and zeolite fuses and adsorbs the toxic materials.
- ginkgo and terpentine resin is volatized to diffuse peculiar flavor of ginkgo terpentine (the mixture of a ginkgo leaf and a pine leaf) faintly.
- licorice liquid can be added to fit on the favorite of the smoker.
- the toxic material of the filtering material of the present invention has 8 to 15 % of difference, when comparing with that of the conventional filtering materials (Table 1).
- the experiment inserting the cigarette filtering material of the present invention between the middle of the conventional triple filter condenses the toxic materials, such as tar and nicotine, to reduce a shift ratio of the toxic materials to a human body rapidly.
- the flavor of the cigarette filtering materials of the present invention can be milder than the flavor of the conventional filtering materials
- the flavor of the present invention can be adjusted appropriately to fit on a smoker's favorite.
- the flavor and the toxic materials can be adjusted according to the weight of the injected material.
- the sample granule of the filtering materials can be added more or less.
- the filtering material such as a ginkgo leaf, a pine leaf, and zeolite, passing through 10 to 30 meshes, is added to be 70 to 80 % in volume ratio of the cavity.
- the condensed amount per the single cigarette is about 11.4 mg.
- the dark green color of the granular filtering material before inhalation is changed to bright black after exhalation.
- the colorless tar of the surface of the spherical granule is changed to the heavy blank- brown color, and is adsorbed in various shapes generated by various temperature phenomena.
- the cigarette filtering materials according to the present invention have excellent adsorption ability to the toxic material, such as tar and nicotine, while a cigarette is smoked.
- the filtering material according to the present invention uses excellent adsorption ability of kolophonium component in ginkgo to eliminate a toxic component of a cigarette, such as tar and nicotine.
- the cigarette filtering material of the present invention mixes bomylacetate with a little amount of starch to enhance the degree of the strength of the granules to adsorb and to eliminate a toxic material, such as tar and nicotine, more efficiently. It is the reason that the mixed filtering material contacts with hot minute liquids generated by dry distillation phenomena, while a cigarette is smoked (The temperature in smoking a cigarette is about 700 to 850 °C)
- d-sesamin oil 2 % contained in the ginkgo leaf is able to fuse a toxic material in the cigarette, and a smoker can enjoy the flavor of biaobanone, the main component of isoginkgetin, while isoginkgetin is one component of ginkgo.
- biaobanone the main component of isoginkgetin
- isoginkgetin is one component of ginkgo.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2001-44977 | 2001-07-25 | ||
KR1020010044977A KR20030010166A (ko) | 2001-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | 은행잎 성분을 이용한 권련용 여재 및 그 제조방법 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2003013285A1 true WO2003013285A1 (fr) | 2003-02-20 |
Family
ID=19712539
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2002/001394 WO2003013285A1 (fr) | 2001-07-25 | 2002-07-25 | Materiau de filtre de cigarette et son procede de fabrication mettant en oeuvre des ingredients de feuilles de ginkgo |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20030010166A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003013285A1 (fr) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004091326A1 (fr) | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-28 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Filtre pour tabac |
WO2005110129A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-11-24 | Chulho Nha | Filtre a cigarettes ecologique et sans danger pour la sante |
EP1813338A4 (fr) * | 2004-07-29 | 2007-12-26 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Filtre a air et dispositif de traitement d'air l'utilisant |
CN102860583A (zh) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-09 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | 一种天然烟草烟气自由基清除剂的制备方法和应用 |
WO2013055197A1 (fr) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-18 | Universidad Autonoma Del Estado De Hidalgo | Poudre-base issue de la framboise rouge rubus idaeus et zéolithe activée et micronisée pour atténuer l'addiction à la nicotine, procédé de préparation et d'utilisation |
EP2517584A4 (fr) * | 2009-12-23 | 2013-12-25 | China Tobacco Chuanyu Ind Co | Filtre composite comprenant une composition biologique |
CN105132167A (zh) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-09 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种增润载香植物颗粒及其制备方法和应用 |
CN106063587A (zh) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-02 | 董晓 | 一种植物纤维滤嘴材料的制备方法 |
CN108425269A (zh) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-21 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种添加有陈皮粉的卷烟纸及其制作方法 |
CN110477448A (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-22 | 广东神农烟科技术有限公司 | 一种烟弹加香降温过滤嘴及其制备方法 |
CN110916240A (zh) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-03-27 | 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 | 一种用细短烟梗制备卷烟滤棒增香球丸的方法 |
WO2022007036A1 (fr) * | 2020-07-04 | 2022-01-13 | 上海华宝生物科技有限公司 | Cigarette chauffante, son microprogramme végétal et son procédé de fabrication |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20030080623A (ko) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-10-17 | 주식회사 바이오메딕스 | 금연을 돕는 조성물 및 제조방법 |
KR101047545B1 (ko) * | 2008-05-13 | 2011-07-07 | 조주환 | 권련용 필터의 제조 방법 |
KR20190030301A (ko) | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-22 | 유인기 | 피톤치드 캡슐이 수납된 담배필터 |
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WO1999020131A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-04-29 | Yong Zou | Cigarettes a base de feuilles de ginkgo |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1611807A4 (fr) * | 2003-04-10 | 2007-01-24 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Filtre pour tabac |
US7661432B2 (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2010-02-16 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Cigarette filter containing activated carbon impregnated with sesamol |
WO2004091326A1 (fr) | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-28 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Filtre pour tabac |
WO2005110129A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-11-24 | Chulho Nha | Filtre a cigarettes ecologique et sans danger pour la sante |
EP1813338A4 (fr) * | 2004-07-29 | 2007-12-26 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Filtre a air et dispositif de traitement d'air l'utilisant |
EP2517584A4 (fr) * | 2009-12-23 | 2013-12-25 | China Tobacco Chuanyu Ind Co | Filtre composite comprenant une composition biologique |
EP2767281A4 (fr) * | 2011-10-12 | 2015-05-20 | Univ Autonoma Del Estado De Hidalgo | Poudre-base issue de la framboise rouge rubus idaeus et zéolithe activée et micronisée pour atténuer l'addiction à la nicotine, procédé de préparation et d'utilisation |
WO2013055197A1 (fr) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-18 | Universidad Autonoma Del Estado De Hidalgo | Poudre-base issue de la framboise rouge rubus idaeus et zéolithe activée et micronisée pour atténuer l'addiction à la nicotine, procédé de préparation et d'utilisation |
US20150216921A1 (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2015-08-06 | University of Hidalgo | Base powder from the red raspberry rubus idaeus and activated micronized zeolite for attenuating nicotine addiction, method for the preparation thereof and use thereof |
CN102860583A (zh) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-01-09 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | 一种天然烟草烟气自由基清除剂的制备方法和应用 |
CN105132167A (zh) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-09 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种增润载香植物颗粒及其制备方法和应用 |
CN106063587A (zh) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-02 | 董晓 | 一种植物纤维滤嘴材料的制备方法 |
CN106063587B (zh) * | 2016-07-11 | 2019-11-19 | 江苏宁江文化科技有限公司 | 一种植物纤维滤嘴材料的制备方法 |
CN108425269A (zh) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-21 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种添加有陈皮粉的卷烟纸及其制作方法 |
CN110477448A (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-22 | 广东神农烟科技术有限公司 | 一种烟弹加香降温过滤嘴及其制备方法 |
CN110916240A (zh) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-03-27 | 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 | 一种用细短烟梗制备卷烟滤棒增香球丸的方法 |
CN110916240B (zh) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-11-02 | 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 | 一种用细短烟梗制备卷烟滤棒增香球丸的方法 |
WO2022007036A1 (fr) * | 2020-07-04 | 2022-01-13 | 上海华宝生物科技有限公司 | Cigarette chauffante, son microprogramme végétal et son procédé de fabrication |
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